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SectionⅥTheRestPartsoftheUnit(P30~36)Ⅰ.單詞語(yǔ)境記憶——根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和所給漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出適當(dāng)形式的單詞1.Personally,Idon’tthinkthe_____(作用)ofhomeworkcanbeignored.2.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould_____(確認(rèn))yourparticipationatyourearliestconvenience.3.Themachinestartsthemomentthebuttonis____(按下).4.Atthesametime,weshouldprotectour_____(隱私).5.Youmustapologizetoyoursisterforbeingso____(粗魯).6.Weshouldtrustinourselves,sticktoourbeliefsandaccomplishour____(目標(biāo)).7.Haikus(俳句)areaboutnature,especiallya_____(特定的)season.8.Forsomeadults,oldphotosandbabypicturesare____(令人尷尬的).9.First,beconfidentanddon’tbe_____t(沮喪)whenyouhavedifficulties.10.What’smore,Iam_____(熟悉)withthelocalconditions.Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境填空——根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)1.They________(取笑)herbecausesheisoverweight.2.It’shardto___________(掌握……最新消息)allone’soldschoolfriends.3.Please_____________(牢記)thatyoupromisedtocallherattwoo’clock.4.Doingsportsdoesn’ttakealotoftimeandmoney,butitcanhelpusstay_______(狀況良好)andfeelgood.5.InnorthernChinaduringspring,bigsandstormoften_____________(制造麻煩)forpeople.Ⅲ.句式語(yǔ)境仿寫(xiě)1.However,themorepoliteyouare,thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.然而,你越有禮貌,你被攻擊的可能性就越小。[仿寫(xiě)]你做作業(yè)越仔細(xì),錯(cuò)誤就越少。_____________youdoyourhomework,________________youwillmake.2.Shepostsallthetime,nomatterwhathouritisinthedayorthenight.無(wú)論白天還是晚上,她都在發(fā)帖子。[仿寫(xiě)]不管你做什么,你必須把它做好,即使你可能失敗很多次。_____________________________youmustdoitwellevenifyoumayfailmanytimes.記單詞語(yǔ)境串記多義詞1.Theboyisveryupsetaboutthecomingexam,andhismotherisupsetbysomematters,whichupsetsthepeacefulairinhisfamily.男孩對(duì)即將到來(lái)的考試感到很不安,他媽媽也被一些事情所煩惱,這攪亂了他家里平靜的氣氛。2.Alawyercarriedacaseoffilestolookintoacase,andthiscaseisverycommoninhislife.一個(gè)律師帶著一箱文件去調(diào)查一個(gè)案件,這種情況在他的生活中是很常見(jiàn)的。句型公式1.the+比較級(jí)...,the+比較級(jí)...“越……,越……”。2.nomatterwhat引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“無(wú)論什么……”1.particularadj.特定的;特別的;講究的n.詳情;細(xì)節(jié)Likeatroll,acyberbullywillalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusuallydirectedatparticularpeople.(教材P32)就像一個(gè)巨魔,網(wǎng)絡(luò)霸王也會(huì)寫(xiě)一些刻薄的東西,但通常是針對(duì)特定的人。[合作探究]體會(huì)particular的用法和意義Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.在各種運(yùn)動(dòng)中,我尤其喜歡慢跑。Johnwasneverparticularaboutthefoodhiswifeserved.約翰對(duì)妻子端上來(lái)的食物從不挑剔。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①inparticular=particularly特別;尤其②beparticularabout挑剔[鞏固內(nèi)化]單句語(yǔ)法填空①Amongallthegoods,Iwasinterestedinthecottonpiece__particular.②Tedwasveryparticular____thecolorsheused.2.upsetadj.心煩的;苦惱的;沮喪的vt.(upset,upset)使煩惱;使生氣;攪亂Itseemedlikeajokeatfirst,butthegirlwasveryupset.(教材P32)起初,這似乎是個(gè)玩笑,但女孩很難過(guò)。[合作探究]寫(xiě)出upset在下列句中的漢語(yǔ)意思①Shewasreallyupsetaboutthewayherfatherspoketoher.她對(duì)她爸爸跟她說(shuō)話的方式感到非常心煩。②Iftherainkeepsfalling,ourwholeplanwillbeupset.如果繼續(xù)下雨,我們的整個(gè)計(jì)劃就會(huì)被攪亂。③Itupsetmetothinkofherallaloneinthatbighouse.想到她一個(gè)人在那所大房子里使我很煩惱。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]④beupsetabout對(duì)……心煩/生氣[鞏固內(nèi)化](1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①YourfriendBettyisupset____thecomingexamforshecarestoomuchabouttheresult.(2)補(bǔ)全句子②However,__________________________.然而,我認(rèn)為你沒(méi)有必要這么心煩。3.tipn.忠告;訣竅;實(shí)用的提示;尖端;小費(fèi)DoyouhaveanymoretipsforhowtosurftheInternetsafely?(教材P32)你對(duì)如何安全地上網(wǎng)還有什么建議嗎?[合作探究]寫(xiě)出tip在下列句中的漢語(yǔ)意思①HerearesometipsonhowtoimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills.這里給你一些有關(guān)如何提高你的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力技能的訣竅。②Thisisonlythetipoftheiceberg—thereisstillalotmoretoit.這僅僅是冰山一角,這件事遠(yuǎn)比看起來(lái)復(fù)雜得多。③Let’sleaveatipforthewaiter.我們給服務(wù)員一些小費(fèi)吧![鞏固內(nèi)化]翻譯句子①Ican’trememberhername...it’sonthetipofmytongue.②這里有一些實(shí)用的提示給你。_________________________.4.familiaradj.熟悉;熟知Useawebsiteyouarefamiliarwith.(教材P33)使用你熟悉的網(wǎng)站。[合作探究]體會(huì)familiar的用法和意義AsfarasIknow,youareveryfamiliarwithChineseculture.據(jù)我所知,你對(duì)中國(guó)文化非常熟悉。Hetalkedofotherculturesasiftheyweremorefamiliartohimthanhisown.他談起其他文化時(shí)似乎比對(duì)他自己的文化還要熟悉。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①befamiliarwith(某人)對(duì)……熟悉②befamiliartosb為某人所熟知[鞏固內(nèi)化]單句語(yǔ)法填空①Johnisveryfamiliar____softwaredevelopment.②Thatmanlooksfamiliar_____me.HeremindsmeofDr.Richards.5.casen.盒;箱;情況;案例Thiscasehastwofunctions.It’smywalletandmymobilephonecase.(教材P34)這個(gè)盒子有兩個(gè)功能。它可以做我的錢(qián)包和手機(jī)套。[合作探究]體會(huì)case的用法和意義①HisnewTVcameinabigpackingcase.他新購(gòu)的電視機(jī)是裝在一只大的_____內(nèi)運(yùn)來(lái)的。②Inthatcasewewillnotlookonwithfoldedarms.在那種_____下,我們不會(huì)袖手旁觀。③Now,policeareusingittosolvethecaseandtrackdownthekiller.現(xiàn)在,警察正利用它來(lái)解決____并追蹤殺手。④Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.帶上一頂帽子,___太陽(yáng)很熱。⑤Thesignreads“Incaseoffire,breaktheglassandpushtheredbutton.”牌子上寫(xiě)著:“___火災(zāi)時(shí),擊碎玻璃并摁下紅色按鈕?!雹轎nanycase,you’llhavetobeatthestationbynine.______,你必須在九點(diǎn)前趕到車站。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]⑦inthat/thiscase在那種/這種情況下;既然那樣⑧in__case以防萬(wàn)一⑨in__case__of發(fā)生……時(shí);萬(wàn)一……⑩inanycase無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣[詞塊積累]suitcase行李箱packingcase包裝箱pencilcase鉛筆盒briefcase公文包[鞏固內(nèi)化](1)補(bǔ)全句子①Iwanttobuy______________(買一個(gè)手機(jī)套).Canyoupleasesendmethedetailsofyouritems?(2)翻譯句子②萬(wàn)一失火,就打119。③萬(wàn)一我忘記,請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐?。____________________________.6.However,themorepoliteyouare,thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.(教材P32)然而,你越有禮貌,你被攻擊的可能性就越小?!揪涫浇庾x】句中themore...,theless...屬于“the+比較級(jí)...the+比較級(jí)...”結(jié)構(gòu)?!居梅偨Y(jié)】(1)“the+比較級(jí)(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)),the+比較級(jí)(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))”表示后者隨著前者的變化而變化,意為“越……就越……”。①Thelongershewaited,themoreimpatientshebecame.她等得越久,顯得越是不耐煩。(2)前者相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件句,因此,若主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。②Theharderyoustudy,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你越用功,進(jìn)步就越大。(3)該句型結(jié)構(gòu)前后分句都可以省略,以求簡(jiǎn)潔易懂。③Thesooner,thebetter.越早越好。[鞏固內(nèi)化](1)補(bǔ)全句子①Theearlieryoustart,_________________.你開(kāi)始的越早,你就完成得越快。(2)翻譯句子②多多益善。③離地面越高,空氣就越稀薄。________________________.7.keep(...)inmind牢記Tellthereaderwhattheyshoulddoorkeepinmind.(教材P33)告訴讀者他們應(yīng)該做什么或記住什么。[短語(yǔ)記牢]記牢下列短語(yǔ)bear/keep(...)inmindthat...記住......makeupone’smindtodosth下定決心做某事changeone’smind改變主意sthcometomind突然出現(xiàn)在腦海里,立即被想到bring/callsb/sthtomind使想起某人/某事物Bearinmindthatthepricedoesnotincludeflights.記?。哼@個(gè)價(jià)格不包括機(jī)票。Amemoryoflastnightcametomind,andhesmiled.回想起昨晚的事,他笑了。IwasafraidthatLizwouldchangehermindandtakemebackhome.我怕里茲會(huì)改變主意而把我?guī)Щ丶胰?。[鞏固內(nèi)化]選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空①Asforme,I’ll____trafficrules_______allthewaytoschool.②TheonlythingIcould_____wassomethingmymotheroncesaid.③Mybrotherissostubbornthatnothingcan_______.Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.He_____(按下)thebuttonandthedoorbellrang.2.One_____(錯(cuò)誤的)stepwillmakeadifference.3.I’m______(熟悉的)withmybestfriend’shobbies.4.Please_____(點(diǎn)擊)theDownloadbuttonbelowtobegindownloadingthesoftware.5.She’dfindawaytoforgivehimforthe____(偷盜)ofthemoney.6.Howcouldyoustandhis____(粗魯?shù)?behaviorforsuchalongtime?7.Ifitisachallengeforyoutofindthejob,setyour_____(目標(biāo))andworkhard.8.Accordingtothe_____(指導(dǎo)原則),above90%studentsfromalloverthecountrywillgotohighschoolin2020.9.Firstaidis_____(下定義)astheemergencycaregiventoasickorinjuredperson.10.Chinawilltransform(轉(zhuǎn)變)government______(功能)andbalancetherelationshipbetweengovernmentandthemarket.Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全句子1.Themorewedoforthepeople,________________.為人民做得越多,我們會(huì)越幸福。2._____________________thathewasn’tthepersonwhostoleyourbike.已經(jīng)證實(shí)他不是偷你自行車的那個(gè)人。3.Itmaynotrain,butyou________________.可能不會(huì)下雨,但你最好還是帶把雨傘,以防萬(wàn)一。4.OneclassmateofmineLiZhi_____________________.我的一個(gè)同學(xué)李志經(jīng)常為一些小事而心煩。5.Whenyouareonyourcomputerathomeoratschool,__________________________.當(dāng)你在家或在學(xué)校使用電腦時(shí),有一些非常重要的事情要牢記。Ⅲ.閱讀理解Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepression(情緒低落)asyoungadults.Theresearchersusedanationallong-termsurveyofadolescent(青少年的)healthtosurveytherelationshipbetweenmediauseanddepression.Theybasedtheirfindingsonmorethan4,000adolescentswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganintheyear2000.Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.Theywerealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Mediausetotaledanaverageoffiveandone-halfhoursaday.MorethantwohoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.Sevenyearslater,in2007,morethansevenpercentoftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthattimewastwenty-one.Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindanysuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmovies,videogamesorradio,etc.Butthestudydidfindthateveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantaneightpercentincreaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.Youngmenweremorelikelythanyoungwomentodevelopdepressiongiventhesameamountofmediause.Thestudydidn’texploreifwatchingTVcausesdepression.Butonepossibilityisthatitwastakingtimeawayfromactivitiesthatcouldhelppreventdepression.LastDecember,thejournalSocialIndicatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelpleadtohappylives.SociologistsfromtheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewhodescribethemselvesashappyspendlesstimewatchingtelevisionthanunhappypeople.Thestudyfoundthathappypeoplearemorelikelytobesociallyactive,toread,toattendreligiousservicesandtovote.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是說(shuō)明文。一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)年輕人使用媒體的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng),越容易情緒低沉。建議年輕人更多參加戶外活動(dòng),避免抑郁。1.Wecanlearnfromthesurveythatofallthemediause________.A.computergamesareteenagers’favoriteB.mostteenagersprefertolistentotheradioC.teenagersenjoywatchingTVverymuchD.newspaperisnotincludedinthesurvey2.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofactivitymayhelppreventdepression?A.Takingpartinsports.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Listeningtotheradio.D.Watchingmovies.3.Wecanconcludethatateenagershould________.A.playmorevideogamesinsteadofwatchingTVB.attendreligiousservicesandcareforpoliticsC.bemoreactiveinreadingandstudyingD.beactiveintakingpartinoutdooractivitiesⅣ.閱讀七選五I’vebeenkeepinganEnglishblogformanyyears.Thesepracticaltipshavehelpedmeoverthecourseofmyblogging.Readqualitybooks,blogs,journals,etc.whicharewritteninEnglish.Bloggingisnotalwaysaboutwriting.__1__ReadingalsoimprovesyourEnglishcomprehension,grammar,spelling,vocabularyandwriting.Practicehelps,socontinuewriting.__2__Tryingtomakeaperfectpostfreefromgrammarandspellingmistakesisgoodbutyou’renotmakinguseofyourtimeefficiently.__3__Thinkaboutthemainpointsyouwanttoraise.IprepareanoutlineofmypostandalistofthepointsIwanttotalkabout.Doingthishashelpedmestayontrackandcentreonmymainpoints.TheoutlineandthelistofpointsIwanttowriteaboutserveasmyguidelineswhenI’mwriting.Whenwriting,usesimplewordsandsentences.Usingsimplesentencesmakesyourjobasabloggereasier.__4__Alwaysrememberthis:Theaimofyourwritingistogetyourmessageacrossandtheonlywaytobecomeaneffectivewriterissuccessfullygettingyourmessageacrosstoyourreaders.Writeyourpostsaheadoftime.__5__Tofreeyourselffromthepressureofmakingapostondailybasis,whichmightinfluenceyourwriting,considermakingyourpostsaheadoftime.A.Also,itmakesyourpostsmoreunderstandabletoyourreaders.B.Welcomecommentsfromyourblogreaders.C.Thereareadvantagesofdailyblogging,butifitbecomestiring,forgetaboutit.D.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.E.Mistakescanbereducedwiththehelpofyourreaders.F.Youneedtoreadtobeabletowritefluently.
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