2021年江西省宜春市棋坪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2021年江西省宜春市棋坪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.He'sunlucky,andhe'salwayssuffering____________luckoneafteranother.A.asick

B.anill

C.sick

D.ill參考答案：D英語(yǔ)中的名詞有可數(shù)與不可數(shù)之分，luck是不可數(shù)名詞，用來(lái)修飾貶意的luck的形容詞有bad，poor或ill，這時(shí)ill的詞義是：不好的。2.Maybeourschoolpresidentwillnotbetoattendthemeeting,forheiscompletelyoccupiedwiththe80thanniversaryceremony.A.convenient B.available C.reliable D.accessible參考答案：B句意:也許我們校長(zhǎng)將沒(méi)時(shí)間出席會(huì)議,因?yàn)樗χ鴮W(xué)校80周年校慶典禮的事情。available表示"有空的,空閑的",符合句意。convenient表示"方便的",一般是it作主語(yǔ),不可以是"人"作主語(yǔ);reliable表示"可信賴(lài)的";accessible表示"可進(jìn)入的"。3.Ifhehadknownitwasgoingtorain，he

hisumbrellatowork．

A．shouldhavetaken

B．wouldhavetaken

C．musthavetaken

D．couldhavetaken參考答案：B4.Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople_______theopeningceremonyliveonTV.A.watch B.towatchC.watched D.watching參考答案：D5.Atatimewhenwewouldgetlost,asignpostwasfound______therightroadforustofollow.A.indicated

B.indicating

C.tobeindicated

D.havingindicated參考答案：27.B本題考查V-ing形式。句意：就在我們要迷失方向時(shí)，一個(gè)路標(biāo)給我們指明了應(yīng)走的路。Indicatingtherightroadforustofollow補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)asignpost。

略6.Ididn’tknowMissYangwas

yearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.A.fifty

B.fifties

C.fiftieth參考答案：A句意：直到楊小姐告訴我那件事，我才知道她五十歲。考查數(shù)詞辨析。英語(yǔ)中一般直接用基數(shù)詞表示年齡，不用序數(shù)詞，可排除C項(xiàng)。用“基數(shù)詞+yearsold”表示年齡時(shí)，注意years是復(fù)數(shù)形式，而“基數(shù)詞—year—old”相當(dāng)于形容詞，year用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選A。7.Peoplelivinginbigcitiestendtobe______concernedwithairqualitythanthoselivingincountryside.A.evenmore

B.manymore

C.muchless

D.stillless參考答案：A8.Theboypretended_____amagazinewhentheteachercamein.A.toread B.tohaveread C.tobereading D.reading參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：老師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，那個(gè)男孩假裝在看雜志。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)pretendtodosth.“假裝做某事”后跟不定式，且分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)與read為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“正在看雜志”應(yīng)用不定式的tobedoing形式。故選C。9.Findinghercarstolen，

．A．a(chǎn)policemanwasaskedtohelp

B．theareawassearchedthoroughlyC．itwaslookedforeverywhere

D．shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp參考答案：D10.—Doremembertochargethebatteryforatleast12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.-----______A.Youarewelcome

B.YouaretellingmeC.Don'tmentionit

D.That’sallright參考答案：B11.-I'msosorrythatImadeyourcomputerstopworking.-_____.Icanrepairitmyself.A.Nobigdeal. B.Ofcoursenot. C.Thatisright. D.Don'tmentionit.參考答案：A12.AttheseventhInternationalBalletCompetitions,FernandoBujoneswonthefirstgoldmedalever

toanAmericanmaledancer.A．a(chǎn)warded

B．tobeawarded

C．beingawarded

D．shouldbeawarded參考答案：A略13.Tounderstandthecomplexsituationcompletelyrequiresmorethoughtthan________sofar.A.gave

B.hasgiven

C.hasbeengiven

D.isbeinggiven參考答案：C14.--Ifailedagain.IwishI____harder.--Butyou_____.A.hadworked;hadn’t

B.worked;don’t

C.hadworked;didn’t

D.worked;didn’t參考答案：C15.Eatingtoomuchfatcan

toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.

A.devote

B.attend

C.contribute

D.turn參考答案：C16.Inrecentyears,parentshavebeen_______agreatdealofimportancetotheeducationoftheirchildren.A.attaching

B.attracting

C.attacking

D.assigning參考答案：A17.—Whenwillyoulendmethisnewmagazine?—ThemomentI

it.

A．read

B．haveread

C．willhaveread

D．willread參考答案：B略18.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.Adidhebegin

Bhadhebegun

Chebegan

Dhehadbegun參考答案：A1.thunder

A.length

B.smooth

C.either

D.worthy2.creature

A.breast

B.repeat

C.breath

D.ve

A.continue

B.move

C.glove

D.control4.passenger

A.finger

B.manager

C.degree

D.recognize5.refused

A.practiced

B.watched

C.waited

D.failed參考答案：1.A

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.D二、新的題型20.AsIamgettingolder,Ifindaterribleproblemthatmymemoryisgettingeven

61

(bad).Ialwaysforget

62

(do)whatIhaveexactlydone.What’swrongwithme?IthinkIshouldn’thavebeensoforgetfuljust

63

I’mnotoldenoughtoforgetthings.Itmustbehorribleifthesituation

64

(continue)inthenextyears.Now,Ihavetotakeanote

65

(avoid)missingsomethingIshoulddo.However,severalyearsago,Itookgreat

66

(proud)inmygoodmemorybecauseIwouldkeepsomethinginmymindeasily.That’s

67Idon’tthinkstudywasaproblemwhenIwasinhighschool.Perhaps,recentlyIwasbusy

68

somelittlethingsbothinfamilyandworksoIwas

69(complete)tired.ButmeanwhileIhadtoadmitthattimehadtakenawaymyenergynotonlyphysicallybutalsomentally.Nomatterwhoyouareorhowstrongyouare,you’recertaintobeweakinfrontof

70

(nature)law.參考答案：61.worse 62.doing 63.because 64.continues

65.toavoid66.pride 67.why 68.with

69.completely 70.natural63.because

考查狀語(yǔ)從句連詞。句意：我認(rèn)為我本不應(yīng)該如此健忘，只是因?yàn)槲疫€沒(méi)有年級(jí)達(dá)到忘記事情的地步。句中的連詞because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，副詞just表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。64.continues 考查時(shí)態(tài)。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，通常使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)，所以本句中使用continues代替將來(lái)時(shí)。65.toavoid

考查不定式。句意：現(xiàn)在為了避免錯(cuò)過(guò)我應(yīng)該做的事情，我要記筆記。本句中不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，表示我做筆記的目的。66.pride考查名詞。形容詞great的后面要接名詞，動(dòng)詞take的后面也要接名詞做賓語(yǔ)。所以使用形容詞proud的名詞pride，構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takepridein以...自豪。67.why考查表語(yǔ)從句。本句中why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，表示結(jié)果。句意：那就是為什么在高中的時(shí)候我認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)并不是一個(gè)很困難的事情的原因。68.with

考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)bebusydoingsth忙于做某事；句意：最近我忙于家庭和工作上的小事，以至于我非常疲憊。69.completely 考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中通常使用副詞做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。使用本句中使用副詞completely修飾形容詞tired。70.natural考查形容詞。橫線(xiàn)后面的名詞law需要使用形容詞做定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾該名詞。句意：無(wú)論你是誰(shuí)，無(wú)論你多強(qiáng)壯，在大自然的法則面前，你都是微不足道的。三、閱讀理解21.DAloneinthewilderness.Nothingbutjungle.Aworldofshadowwiththeraysoflightfallinglikeblondehairfromthecrownsofthegianttrees.Jungleinthemiddaysun.Everythingmotionless.Notasoundfromskyorearth.Completesilence.Onlysomecoconutsfalling,atlongintervals,veryfaraway.Theworldreducedtothesofttouchofcoolgrassalongmynakedback,andasweetsmellofrichsoilandvegetation.Stretchedoutwithclosedeyesbesidemyheavyburdenoffruitandfirewood,Ienjoyedthefeelingoffreshbloodstreamingthrougheverypartofmybodyandfreshjungleairfillingeverycornerofmylungs.

Restingmotionless,Icouldseethesunthroughmyclosedeyelids,aloneinthesky,aslonelyasI,andasmotionlessandsilentaseverythingelse.Theearthhadsurelystoppedturningandsomewhereonthisplanettherewassupposedtoberoaringtrafficinbusystreets.Whatacrazy,unbelievablethought! Anothercoconutfell,tomaketheworldcometoacompletestandstill.IhadtorolloverontomystomachtofeelthatatleastIcouldmoveandmakenoises.ThenIfoundcompany.Alittlebrownantwasstrugglingtofinditswaywithabitofdrystrawthroughthejungleofleavesandgrassbelowmynose.IwonderedifIcouldgivethelittlefellowaliftwithitsburden,butitshowednottheslightestsignoftirednessandstruggledonwithallsixlegs,headfirstorheadlast,wavingitsfeelersenergeticallyasifthetriphadjuststarted.Whoeversawatiredant?Tiredness,disagreeabletiredness,isrestrictedtohuntedanimals,slavesandmodernman.Itisasgreataneffortforanofficeclerktowalkfiveblockswithaloadedbrief-caseasitisforajungle-dwellertocrossavalleywithagoatonhisback.Itisashardtogetupandclimborrunwhenyouhavebeenseatedforyearsasitistogetupandwalkwhenyouhavebeeninbedformonths.Thebodyisstrange.Spareit,andyougetreallytiredforalmostnothing;useit,andalmostnothingmakesyoureallytired. Irosetomyfeet.Ihadheardahorseneighingdowninthevalley.Aboveme,ontheopenhighlandplains,therewerewildhorses.Butdowninthevalleytherewasneverahorseunlesstherewasamanonit.Somebodywasmakinghiswayupthevalleyandmywifewasalone.