英語48個(gè)音標(biāo)及練習(xí)課件

InternationalPhoneticAlphabet國際音標(biāo)InternationalPhoneticAlphabe英語國際音標(biāo)表（48個(gè)）元音（20個(gè)）單元音

長元音

/i:/

/?:/

/u:/

/?:/

/ɑ:/

短元音

/?/

/?/

/?/

/?/

/

?/

/e/

/?/

雙元音

合口雙元音

/e?/

/a?/

/??/

/??/

/a?/集中雙元音

/??/

/e?/

/??/

英語國際音標(biāo)表（48個(gè)）元音（20個(gè)）單元音長元音/i:輔音（28個(gè)）輕輔音

/p/

/

t/

/

k/

/f/

/θ/

/s/

濁輔音

/b/

/d/

/g/

/v/

/e/

/z/

輕輔音/ts/

/?/

/t?/

/tr/

/

h/

濁輔音/dz/

/?/

/d?/

/dr/

/r/鼻音

/m/

/n/

/?/

半元音

/w//j/

邊音/?/

輔音（28個(gè)）輕輔音/p//

t//

k//f///i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/

keep/ki:p/key/ki:/

/i/

it/it/big/big/

give/giv/sick/sik//e/

get/get/best/best/

help/help//?/fat/f?t/have/h?v/

cat/k?t/back/b?k/

hat/h?t//i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t//a:/glass/gla:s/

park/pa:k/

half/ha:f/

farm/fa:m//?:/horse/h?:s/saw/s?:/

corn/k?:n/salt/s?:t//?/

dog/d?g/

pot/p?t/

cost/k?st/

/u:/

food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/

noon/nu:n//u/

book/buk/put/put/good/gud//a:/glass/gla:s/park/pa:/?/

must/m?st/does/d?z/

money/′m?ni/come/k?m//?:/

nurse/n?:s/bird/b?:d/

girl/g?:l//?/

never/nev?/

worker/w?:k?/

/ei/

may/mei/name/neim/

game/geim/eight/eit//?/must/m?st/does/d?z//?u/no/n?u/home/h?um/note/n?ut//ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/

bike/baik/kite/kait//au/now/nau/how/hau/about/?′baut//?i/boy/b?i/toy/t?i/noise/n?iz/

/?u/no/n?u/home/h?um//i?/ear/i?/near/ni?/hear/hi?//ε?/air/ε?/care/kε?/dare/dε?/

there/eε?//u?/tour/tu?/poor/pu?/sure/?u?//p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t?p/

cap/k?p//i?/ear/i?/near/ni?/hear/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai//t/let/let/sat/s?t/feet/fi:t//d/led/led/sad/s?d/feed/fi:d//k/lack/l?k/take/teik/

class/kla:s//g/

big/big/glass/gla:s/

good/gud/

/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/ba/f/face/feis/leaf/li:f/surf/s?:f//v/very/′veri/five/faiv//θ/bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡)mouth/mauθ/author/′?θ?/truth/tru:θ//e/the/e?/they/eei/that/e?t/mother/′m?e?/thus/e?s/then/een//f/face/feis/leaf/li:f//s/face/feis/mouse/maus/

caps/k?ps/likes/laiks//z/keys/ki:z/boys/b?iz/

pens/penz//t?/catch/k?t?/cheep/t?i:p/

rich/rit?/

watch/w?t?/

/s/face/feis/mouse/maus//d?/large/la:d?/juice/d?u:s/job/d??b//tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru://dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/dri?k//?/she/?i:/sharp/?a:p/fish/fi?/shoe/?u://?/measure/′me??/television/′telivi??n//d?/large/la:d?/juice/d?u/ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/

seats/si:ts//dz/hands/h?ndz/birds/b?:dz/

beds/bedz//h/

he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/

heard/h?:d/half/ha:f//l/like/laik/late/leit/

learn/l?:n//ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/m/my/mai/

meat/mi:t/

mind/maind/men/men//n/nice/nais/

mind/maind/

rain/rein/fine/fain//?/sing/si?/ring/ri?/

/m/my/mai/meat/mi:t//j/

you/ju:/yard/ja:d/

music/′mju:zik//w/

work/w?:k/way/wei/

well/wel/what/w?t//r/

red/red/road/r?ud/

write/rait/wrong/r??//j/you/ju:/yard/ja:d/英語48個(gè)音標(biāo)及練習(xí)課件英語48個(gè)音標(biāo)及練習(xí)課件英語48個(gè)音標(biāo)及練習(xí)課件音標(biāo)綜合練習(xí)1./i://i//e//?//bit//wi:k//kid//dig/bit

week

kid

dig/pet//p?k//k?g//sed/

pet

packcapsaid/ten//red/tenred音標(biāo)綜合練習(xí)2./a://?://?//u://u/

/a:sk//pa:st//l?:n//f?ks/

askpast

lawn

fox

/fa:/

/tuk/

/mu:d/

/pul/

far

took

mood

pull

2./a://?://?//u://u3./ei//?u//ai//au//?i/

/greit/

/mein/

/st?un/

great

mainstone

/′?uv?/

/daut//m?ist/

over

doubtmoist

3./ei//?u//ai//au//?i/練習(xí)一讀一讀，判斷下面每組詞劃線部分的讀音是否相同。1.fivefish()2.cakeapple()3.cupduck()4.thosesorry()5.threewe()練習(xí)一讀一讀，判斷下面每組詞劃線部分的讀音是否相同。1.f練習(xí)一讀一讀，判斷下面每組詞劃線部分的讀音是否相同。6.kitemilk()7.no

only()8.haveface()9.secondme

()10.muchuncle()練習(xí)一讀一讀，判斷下面每組詞劃線部分的讀音是否相同。6.k：1)姓名1.What’syourname,please?你的名字是什么?Mynameis…2.What’shis/her/itsname?她/他/它叫什么名字？Her/His/Itsnameis…2）年齡1.Howoldareyou?你多大了？I’m…2.Howoldishe/she/it?她/他/它多大？She/He/Itis…：1)姓名喜好1.Whatdoeshelike?他喜歡什么？HelikesEnglish.他喜歡英語whatdoyoulike?你喜歡什么？Ilikechinese.我喜歡中文。2.DoyoulikeEnglish?Yes,Ido.Doeshe/shelikeEnglish?Ye,he/shedoes/No,he/shedoesn’t.喜好TheendThanksforlisteningTheendInternationalPhoneticAlphabet國際音標(biāo)InternationalPhoneticAlphabe英語國際音標(biāo)表（48個(gè)）元音（20個(gè)）單元音

長元音

/i:/

/?:/

/u:/

/?:/

/ɑ:/

短元音

/?/

/?/

/?/

/?/

/

?/

/e/

/?/

雙元音

合口雙元音

/e?/

/a?/

/??/

/??/

/a?/集中雙元音

/??/

/e?/

/??/

英語國際音標(biāo)表（48個(gè)）元音（20個(gè)）單元音長元音/i:輔音（28個(gè)）輕輔音

/p/

/

t/

/

k/

/f/

/θ/

/s/

濁輔音

/b/

/d/

/g/

/v/

/e/

/z/

輕輔音/ts/

/?/

/t?/

/tr/

/

h/

濁輔音/dz/

/?/

/d?/

/dr/

/r/鼻音

/m/

/n/

/?/

半元音

/w//j/

邊音/?/

輔音（28個(gè)）輕輔音/p//

t//

k//f///i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/

keep/ki:p/key/ki:/

/i/

it/it/big/big/

give/giv/sick/sik//e/

get/get/best/best/

help/help//?/fat/f?t/have/h?v/

cat/k?t/back/b?k/

hat/h?t//i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t//a:/glass/gla:s/

park/pa:k/

half/ha:f/

farm/fa:m//?:/horse/h?:s/saw/s?:/

corn/k?:n/salt/s?:t//?/

dog/d?g/

pot/p?t/

cost/k?st/

/u:/

food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/

noon/nu:n//u/

book/buk/put/put/good/gud//a:/glass/gla:s/park/pa:/?/

must/m?st/does/d?z/

money/′m?ni/come/k?m//?:/

nurse/n?:s/bird/b?:d/

girl/g?:l//?/

never/nev?/

worker/w?:k?/

/ei/

may/mei/name/neim/

game/geim/eight/eit//?/must/m?st/does/d?z//?u/no/n?u/home/h?um/note/n?ut//ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/

bike/baik/kite/kait//au/now/nau/how/hau/about/?′baut//?i/boy/b?i/toy/t?i/noise/n?iz/

/?u/no/n?u/home/h?um//i?/ear/i?/near/ni?/hear/hi?//ε?/air/ε?/care/kε?/dare/dε?/

there/eε?//u?/tour/tu?/poor/pu?/sure/?u?//p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t?p/

cap/k?p//i?/ear/i?/near/ni?/hear/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai//t/let/let/sat/s?t/feet/fi:t//d/led/led/sad/s?d/feed/fi:d//k/lack/l?k/take/teik/

class/kla:s//g/

big/big/glass/gla:s/

good/gud/

/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/ba/f/face/feis/leaf/li:f/surf/s?:f//v/very/′veri/five/faiv//θ/bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡)mouth/mauθ/author/′?θ?/truth/tru:θ//e/the/e?/they/eei/that/e?t/mother/′m?e?/thus/e?s/then/een//f/face/feis/leaf/li:f//s/face/feis/mouse/maus/

caps/k?ps/likes/laiks//z/keys/ki:z/boys/b?iz/

pens/penz//t?/catch/k?t?/cheep/t?i:p/

rich/rit?/

watch/w?t?/

/s/face/feis/mouse/maus//d?/large/la:d?/juice/d?u:s/job/d??b//tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru://dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/dri?k//?/she/?i:/sharp/?a:p/fish/fi?/shoe/?u://?/measure/′me??/television/′telivi??n//d?/large/la:d?/juice/d?u/ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/

seats/si:ts//dz/hands/h?ndz/birds/b?:dz/

beds/bedz//h/

he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/

heard/h?:d/half/ha:f//l/like/laik/late/leit/

learn/l?:n//ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/m/my/mai/

meat/mi:t/

mind/maind/men/men//n/nice/nais/

mind/maind/

rain/rein/fine/fain//?/sing/si?/ring/ri?/

/m/my/mai/meat/mi:t//j/

you/ju:/yard/ja:d/

music/′mju:zik//w/

work/w?:k/way/wei/

well/wel/what/w?t//r/

red/red/road/r?ud/

write/rait/wrong/r??//j/you/ju:/yard/ja:d/英語48個(gè)音標(biāo)及練習(xí)課件英語48個(gè)音標(biāo)及練習(xí)課件英語48個(gè)音標(biāo)及練習(xí)課件音標(biāo)綜合練習(xí)1./i://i//e//?//bit//wi:k//kid//dig/bit

week

kid

dig/pet//p?k//k?g//sed/

pet

packcapsaid/ten//red/tenred音標(biāo)綜合練習(xí)2./a://?://?//u://u/

/a:sk//pa:st//l?:n//f?ks/

askpast

lawn

fox

/fa:/

/tuk/

/mu:d/

/pul/

far

took

mood

pull

2./a://?://?//u://u3./ei//?u//ai//au//?i/

/greit/

/mein/

/st?un/

great

main