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Unit2Healthyeating一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(1%x15=15%),Itlookslikerain,soyou'dbetterwithoutanumbrella.A.go B.nottogoC.goingD.notgo,Thechildrenarefullof.Theyhavebeenplayingalldaylongwithoutresting.A.force B.powerC.energyD.strengthShebecamefatterandfatter,sothedoctoradvisedher.A.losingweight B.toloseweightC.tokeepweightD.togainweight,Sinceyourbrotherisintrouble,yougivehimahand.A.needB.couldC.mightD.shouldLet'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?D.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.Youhomewithoutawordnexttime.D.A.mustn'tleave B.sho uldn'thaveleftC.couldn'thaveleftneedn'tleaveBlackholesnotbeseendirectly,sodeterminingthenumberofthemisatoughtask.A.can B.should C.must D.NeedIthinkhecouldhavejoinedus,butheA.doesn'tB.did C.didn't D.couldn't---Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?---No,we,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited B.musthavevisitedC.can'thavevisited D.shouldn'thavevisited.Thiscardoesn'tdomorethan80.---Youknowthatyouweredriving100kmanhour,don'tyou?.Thiscardoesn'tdomorethan80.B.couldn'thavebeenD.shouldn'thavebeentfindhimanywhere.B.couldn'thavebeenD.shouldn'thavebeentfindhimanywhere.A.maynothavebeenC.mustn'thavebeen---WhereisJack?Ican---Hehishomeworkupstairs.A.mighthavedoneB.musthavedone C.mightbedoing D.mustdoMr.Whiteat8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn 'tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived D.shouldbearrivingWelastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy C.shouldhavestudied D.wouldstudyNopotatoesforme -I'madiet.A.atB.inC.onD.withThespeedofcarsandtrucksisto30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limitedB.limitingC.limitingtoD.limitedto、單詞拼寫(xiě)(%X10=15%He'salwaysfullofeandseemsnevertobetired.KittyhasbeenwonderingwhatisintheboxandfinallysheopeneditwithcWhatwillhappenifyoudonoteatabdiet.Theagreementwillbbothsides.I'mtofthiskindoffood.Can'twechangeadifferentone?Ifyoufeelnotgood,you'dbettercadoctor.It'simportanttoknowyourownstrengthsand(缺前).
Timeisl.Weneedtobehurry.Thereareusuallyalotof( 顧客)intheKFC.Ourbosscouldhavesoldmoregoodsifhehadpromisedtooffera40%( 折扣).三、完成句子(4聆5=20%Bin,youshouldsurftheInternetformoreinformation.WangBin,yousurftheInternetformoreinformation.youcheatintheexam,youwillbepunished (懲罰) forit.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youwillneverit.Johnsonlivesahardlife,forheowes (欠)alotofmoney.Johnsonlivesahardlife,forheis.Heoftenlies,sonoonebelieveshim.Heoften,sonoonebelievehim.Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.Hisrestaurantoughttobepeople.四、翻譯句子(2%X5=10%).做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康有好處。(benefit) 2,他撒了謊卻沒(méi)被懲罰。(getawaywith)3,Tom已經(jīng)厭倦了每天做同樣的事情3,Tom已經(jīng)厭倦了每天做同樣的事情betiredof) 4,Lisa靠教書(shū)謀生4,Lisa靠教書(shū)謀生(earnone'sliving5,5,你本應(yīng)該按時(shí)完成作業(yè)的oughttohavedone)____________________________五.語(yǔ)法填空%X10=15%)Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentareasoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Scientistssaythatnoneofthese1(different)isreallyimportant.Itdoesn 'tmatterwhetherfood2(eat) raworcooked,canedorfrozen.Itdoesn'tmatterif3peopleeatdinneratfouro'clockintheafternoon4 ateleveno'clockatnight.Theimportantthing,theysay,isthateverydayapersonshouldeat 5 fromeachofthesekindsof6(food)7aretwoproblems,then,infeedingtheever-increasingnumberofpeople8earth,thefirstistofindsomewaytofeedtheworldpopulation9that nooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethem10(grow)tobestrongandhealthy.六、完形填空(每題分,總分30分)Wisebuyingisapositivewayinwhichyoucanmakeyourmoneygofurther. The1yougoaboutpurchasinganarticleoraservicecanactually2youmoneyorcanadd3thecost.Takethe4exampleofahairdryer.Ifyouarebuyingahairdryer,youmight5thatyouaremakingthe6buyifyouchooseone7lookyoulikeandwhichisalsothecheapest8price. Butwhenyougetithomeyoumayfindthatit9twiceaslongasamoreexpensive10todryyourhair.Thecostoftheelectricityplusthecostofyourtimecouldwell11yourhairdryerthemostexpensiveoneofall.Sowhatprinciplesshouldyou12whenyougooutshopping?Ifyou13yourhome,yourcaroranyvaluable14inexcellentcondition,you'llbesavingmoneyinthelong15^Beforeyoubuyanew16,talktosomeonewhoownsone.Ifyoucan,useitorborrowittocheckitsuitsyourparticular17.Beforeyoubuyanexpensive18,oraservice,docheckthepriceand19isonoffer.Ifpossible,choose20threeitemsorthreeestimates.1.2.A.formA.saveB.fashionB.preserveC.wayC.raiseD.methodD.obtain3.A.upB.toC.inD.on4.A.easyB.singleC.simpleD.similar5.A.convinceB.acceptC.examineD.think6.A.properB.bestC.reasonableD.most7.A.itsB.whichC.whoseD.what8.A.forB.withC.inD.on9.A.spendsB.takesC.lastsD.consumes10.A.modeB.copyC.sampleD.model11.A.causeB.makeC.leaveD.prove12.A.adoptB.layC.stickD.adapt13.A.reserveB.decorateC.storeD.keep14.A.productsB.possessionC.materialD.ownership15.A.runB.intervalC.periodD.time16.A.applianceB.equipmentC.utilityD.facility17.A.functionB.purposeC.goalD.task18.A.componentB.elementC.itemD.particle19.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.this20.A.ofB.inC.byD.from七.閱讀理解(2%X15=30%)AHowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoesPeoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous( 有毒的).Theycalledtomatoespoisonapples.PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident'sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonored(忠實(shí)的)guestsaboutthefact.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.Americansdidn'teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.EvennowAmericansdon'teattomatoes.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.A.whilehewasinParis B.whenhewasalittleboy
D.frombooksC.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooksAccordingtothetext,madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident 'sparty?A.thePresidenthimselfB.aFrenchcookC.thePresident'scook D.thePresident'swifeFromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere.A.peoplefromothercountries B.fromFranceC.peopleofhisowncountry D.menonlyAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?AlloftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresident 'spartywasmadeoftomatoes.Allofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspr eparedbythePresident'scookwasnice.Allofthegueststhoughtthetasteofthebeautifulpinksoupwasnice.Noneoftheguestsknewthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.BInmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity,otherssaythatcompetitionisbad,thatitsetsonepersonagainstanotherandthatitleadstounfriendlyrelationship betweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthreliedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffairs.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnersandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.TeachingtheseyoungpeopleIoftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:"Imayhavelost,butitdoesn'tmatterbecauseIreallydidn'ttry."Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone'sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve( 緩解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.B.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.D.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Itpushessocietyforward.B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal"inParagraph3means.A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin B.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighlyC.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststronglyD.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess9.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewithadesiretofail?A.Ondsworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.B.Ondssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.C.One'sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills. D.One'ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback. B.Competitionshouldbeencouraged.C.Winningshould bealife-and-death matter.D.Fearoffailureshould beremovedin
competition.CDoyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas“honor”helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.Here’sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreat ehappiness.Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusfor anitem.Ifwekeepsilent,andprofitfromtheclerk ’smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquietsenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?Inthefirstcase,wherewedon’ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthings wouldhappen. Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeace ofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertise ourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytelling others.In contrast, bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediatelytheclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.Wheneverwetakehonorableactionwegainthedeepinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorablethoughtsthatleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexistence.Andit ’seasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwe’rehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit’sstarted,it’seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeac eofmind,whichisimportantforourhappiness.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAccordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour .A.self-respectB.financialrewardsC.advertisingabilityD.friendlyrelationshipTheauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto .A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertisingThephrase“bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattention ”(in)means .A.tellingthetruthtotheclerkB.offeringadvicetotheclerkC.askingtheclerktobemoreattentiveD.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditemHowwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowhermistake?A.We’llbeveryexcited B.We’llfeelunfortunate.C.We’llhaveasenseofhonor D.We’llfeelsorryfortheclerkWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtoLiveTruthfullyB.ImportanceofPeacefulnessC.WaysofGainingSelf-respectD.HappinessthroughHonorableActions.八、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分 15分)一家叫People’sHealthPaper的報(bào)紙來(lái)信約你撰寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)健康的文章準(zhǔn)備刊
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