月verbal考點(diǎn)突破-詞匯講義

-3000菌qusuo

zynm3000背單詞的誤區(qū)①

花太多時(shí)間在一個(gè)單詞上②

過(guò)于關(guān)注單詞的發(fā)音、拼寫(xiě)③

死記硬背，不懂得用其他方法單詞該怎么背①

最短的時(shí)間，最多的遍數(shù)②

只認(rèn)單詞的長(zhǎng)相③

詞根詞綴、字母轉(zhuǎn)換很重要flagchampionbrooknovelin

ligiblein

ligentin

lectual—再要你命卜

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loeiauvwfyphpbgckctdtsmnrlquthzxj單詞的組成前綴+詞根+后綴方向+意義+詞性

dis+agree+mentd

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sagreement前綴正負(fù)前綴雙面前綴介詞類前綴表示+的前綴con-

(com-)

containad-

advertiseen-(em-)

enlargeper-

perfect表示－的前綴absentab/abs-dis-disagreeun-unknown雙面前綴de-detractdeclaimin-incredibleinjectob-obstructobservere-rejectreuse介詞類前綴ex-inter-para-pre-pro-se-sub-super/sur-trans-exposeinternationalparaphrasepredictprospectivesegregatesubwaysupermantransport同化作用abbreviateattractirregularsurrogatesufferresuscitateexecrate后綴的作用后綴決定單詞的詞性；辨識(shí)易混詞l

ess取反acious …

too

muchin

ligiblein

ligentin

lectual區(qū)分易混詞唯一取

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的后綴-lessshiftlesscarelessfecklesspitilesstoo

much-acious

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ariousgregariousloquaciousvoraciousveraciousneologismsyllogismidealismarchaismpaternalismostracismnovelnov-newnovelinnovativenovicerenovate新的創(chuàng)新的新手使重獲新生neo-newneophyteneolithic新手新石器時(shí)代的arch-oldarchicarcane古老的深?yuàn)W難懂的containtain,

tin,

ten-holdimpertinentabstaindetainretainercontentmalcontent不重要的自我克制拘留家仆使?jié)M足；內(nèi)容不滿的countenanceretentivetenableuntenabletenaciouspertinacious；贊成記性好的無(wú)懈可擊的站不住腳的頑固的頑固的advertisevers/vert/verg-turnadversaryaversiontraverseconversantdiversityversatile敵人非常討厭的橫穿熟悉的mixture全能的verseadvertconvertdivertinadvertent使精通提到，引起注意轉(zhuǎn)化使轉(zhuǎn)向，使消遣疏忽的incontrovertible無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議的subvertvertigoconvergediverge眩暈匯集改變方向、perfectfact/fect/fict-makefictitiousfacilitatefactiondisinfect促進(jìn)fecklesscounterfeitsurfeitforfeitfigmentpontificate粗心的；無(wú)成果的的；仿制使過(guò)量罰金東西傲慢地說(shuō)或做affectaffecteddisaffectedunaffectedaffectionaffectionateaffectation影響做做作的不滿的自然的愛(ài)充滿感情的虛偽的absentsen

sedissentcommonsensicalinsensibleconsensusdissension不一致符合

的不知道的一致同意意見(jiàn)不合nonsense廢話同意同意不同意哨兵assentconsentdissentsentineldetracttract-pullattractivetractablecontractdetractdistract美的

溫順的使分心合同；收縮；貶低使分心incrediblecred-trustaccreditcredencecrediblecreditcredulousdiscredit堅(jiān)信的信任；贊美輕信的不相信injectject-throwabjectconjecturedejectsubjectjettison打采的；卑微的推測(cè)使沮喪取決于丟棄exposepos-putindisposedsuppositionappositecompose不情愿的推測(cè)合適的組成；鎮(zhèn)定deposit礦藏；存錢(qián)pose

使imposingpositrepose宏偉壯麗的假定休息；平靜；交給他人predictdict-sayabdicateaddictindictinterdictvaledictioncontradict正式放棄上癮告別指責(zé)prospectivespect-lookrespect尊重speculation推測(cè)aspect外表auspicious幸運(yùn)的conspicuous顯著的circumspect謹(jǐn)慎的despicable的despise不喜歡的prospect期待irregularrect-rightrectanglerectituderesurrectincorrigiblereign矩形正直使恢復(fù)無(wú)可救藥的surrogaterog-askabrogatearroganceinterogateprerogativesurrogate；無(wú)視存在傲慢質(zhì)問(wèn)替代品sufferfer-bringperipheraldeferindifferentproffereuphoriaaphorism不重要的推遲；遵守公平的；冷漠的提供感覺(jué)極其愉快格言resuscitatecit-arouseelicitresuscitatesolicitoustacittaciturn喚起使渴望的暗示的話少的execratesanct,

sacr-holysantionedsacrosanctdesecrateexecratesanctifysanctimonious的極為神圣的玷污譴責(zé)使神圣虔誠(chéng)的loquaciousloqu-speakeulogize稱贊獨(dú)白序言浮夸的monologueprologuegrandiloquentloquacious話多的obloquy謾罵soliloquy獨(dú)白circumlocution話多industry

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industrial

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industriousICBCIndustria