最新版新起點(diǎn)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程第一冊(cè)u(píng)nit3教案

學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料Unit3SectionA:FashionForestTeachingObjectives:.理解課文A和B的文章大意，學(xué)習(xí)服裝、發(fā)型等時(shí)尚元素，了解對(duì)待時(shí)尚的正確態(tài)度。.理解和正確運(yùn)用重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型 Itis…thatin+衣服/鞋/帽/顏色等；祈使句和反義疑問句。.掌握元音/e/和/e?的不同發(fā)音。.學(xué)會(huì)正確使用動(dòng)詞（PartI）。.了解中國(guó)旗袍的發(fā)展歷史。TeachingProcedures:Warm-upActivitiesMatching:Learnthefollowingwordsandphrasesaboutdifferentclothingstyles,andmatchthemwiththepictures.Listentotheconversation.Thenpracticewithyourpartner,usingthewordsandphrasesprovidedontheright.TextA:FashionForestI.BackgroundInformationPedro'sfablesThecollectionconsistsoftwenty-fivechildren'sstories,inEnglish,writtenbyPedroPabloSacristn.汗histimelesscollectionofshortbedtimestories,fables,andfairytalesisentertainingandeducational,withallsortsoffunnyanddramaticcharactersandsituations.Thisisagreateducationalresourceforparentsandteachers.n.Wordsandphrasescomebypass經(jīng)過；路過Shecamebythehouse.她路過這棟房子。tryonputonsth.toseeifitfitsandhowitlooks試穿Tryontheshoesbeforeyoubuythem.買鞋前請(qǐng)?jiān)嚧?。I'dliketotryonthatbluewoolcoat.我想試穿那件藍(lán)色的羊毛大衣。當(dāng)tryon的賓語(yǔ)是名詞或名詞詞組時(shí)， 賓語(yǔ)可以放在try和on之間或tryon之后，但如果賓語(yǔ)是代詞，則只能放在 try和on之間。fitv.betherightshapeandsizeforsb./sth.適合；合身Theclothesfitmeverywell.衣服很合身。Thekeydoesn'tfitthelock.這把鑰匙打不開這把鎖。v.putclothesonsb.andmakethemtherightsizeandshape使合身I'mgoingtobefittedformyweddingdresstoday.今天我要去試婚紗。v.putorfixsth.somewhere安裝；安置Theyfittedasmokealarmtotheceiling.他們?cè)谔旎ò迳习惭b了煙霧報(bào)警器。Theroomsareallfittedwithsmokealarms.房間都安裝有煙霧報(bào)警器。fit的過去式和過去分詞可以是 fitted，也可以是 erestthatpeopleshowinsb./sth.興趣，關(guān)注Filmswithbigstarsalwaysattractgreatattention.巨星參演的電影總是備受矚目。Astheyoungestchild,shewasalwaysthecentreofattention.作為最小的孩子，她一直是關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。n.theactoflisteningto,lookingatorthinkingaboutsth./sb.carefully注意力Anarticleinthenewspapercaughtmyattention.報(bào)紙上的一篇文章引起了我的注意。Don’tpayanyattentiontowhattheysay.別在意他們說的話。snagv.catchortearsth.onsth.tough;becaughtortornonsth.tough（被）鉤?。唬ū唬┿^破Isnaggedmysweateronthewirefence.我的毛衣被鐵絲網(wǎng)鉤住了。Thefencesnaggedmysweater.籬笆鉤破了我的毛衣。Thenetssnaggedonsomerocks.網(wǎng)被幾塊礁石鉤住了。blemordifficulty,especiallyonethatissmall,hiddenorunexpected問題；麻煩Letmeknowifyourunintoanysnag.要是你遇到麻煩，告訴我一聲。midprefixmiddle中；中間；中部；當(dāng)中amid-morningcoffeebreak上午（十點(diǎn)左右）喝咖啡休息時(shí)間She’sinhermid-thirties.她三十五歲左右。plummetv.fallsuddenlyandquicklyfromahighlevelorposition暴跌；速降Sharepriceplummetstoanall-timelow.股價(jià)暴跌至歷史新低。stickv.becomefixedinonepositionandunabletomove卡住；動(dòng)不了Thekeyhasstuckinthelock.鑰匙卡在鎖眼里了。Thedrawerkeepssticking.抽屜老愛卡。v.pushsth.,usuallyasharpobject,intosth.else;bepushedintosth.刺入；插入Thenursestucktheneedleintomyarm.護(hù)士把針扎進(jìn)我的手臂。stickc.v.fixsth.orbecomefixedtosth.else,usuallywithastickysubstance粘；貼Hestuckastampontheenvelope.他在信封上貼了張郵票。Herwetclotheswerestickingtoherbody.濕衣服緊緊貼在她身上。slipv.slideashortdistanceaccidentallysothatyoufallornearlyfall滑倒；滑跤；失腳Sheslippedoverontheiceandbrokeherleg.她在冰上滑倒，把腿摔斷了。v.slideoutofpositionoroutofyourhand滑落；滑離；脫落Thefishslippedoutofmyhand.魚從我手中滑落了。v.passintoaparticularstateorsituation,especiallyadifficultorunpleasantone陷入Hebegantoslipintodebt.他開始欠債了。drownv.dieormakesb.dieforbeingunderwaterfortoolong（使）淹死；溺死Thetwochildrendrownedafterfallingintotheriver.那兩個(gè)小孩掉進(jìn)河里淹死了。學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料Theydrownedtheunwantedkittens.他們把沒人要的小貓淹死了。v.makesth.verywet;completelycoversth.inwateroranotherliquid浸透；淹沒；浸泡Thefruitwasdrownedincream.水果浸泡在奶油中。casualtyn.apersonwhoiskilledorinjuredinabattleoranaccident受傷者；傷員；死者；遇難者Therewere46casualties.有四十六人傷亡。n.apersonthatsuffersorathingthatisdestroyedwhensth.takesplace受害者；毀壞物；損壞物Smallshopshavebeenacasualtyoftherecession.小商店深受經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條之害。prescriptionn.apieceofpaperwhereadoctorwritesthetypeofmedicinehispatientshouldhave藥方；處方Theyarenotavailablewithoutaprescription.它們是處方藥。n.medicinethatyourdoctorhasorderedforyou醫(yī)生開的藥Thepharmacistwillmakeupyourprescription.藥劑師會(huì)依處方為你配藥。n.aplanorsuggestionformakingsth.happenorforimprovingit計(jì)劃；建議；秘訣Itisaprescriptionforhappiness.這是快樂的秘訣。in.Sentences:Onceuponatime,therewasaforestwherealltheanimalslivedhappilytogether.(Para.1)從前，有一片森林，動(dòng)物們?cè)谀抢镆黄鹂鞓返厣睢＿@是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，主句為therewasaforest,后面由where(=inwhich)引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾 aforest。Beforelong,inthatforest,therebeganappearingsquirrelsinshirts,rabbitsinboots,moleswithhatson,andevenabirdwearingunderpants!(Para.2)很快，森林里開始出現(xiàn)身穿襯衫的松鼠、腳穿靴子的兔子、頭戴帽子的鼴鼠，甚至一只穿著內(nèi)褲的鳥兒。這是一個(gè)倒裝句，主語(yǔ)squirrelsinshirts,rabbitsinboots,moleswithhatson,andevenabirdwearingunderpants由四個(gè)名詞分別加介詞短語(yǔ)或現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)組成，謂語(yǔ)為 beganappearing,其他部分為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。Eventheracoon,thankstohisbrightlycolouredsocks,slippedfromoneoftheriverrocksandalmostdrowned.(Para.4)就連那只浣熊，“多虧”穿了色彩鮮艷的襪子，也從河邊巖石上滑下，差點(diǎn)淹死。本句中的thankstohisbrightlycolouredsocks為插入語(yǔ)，前后用逗號(hào)隔開，是一個(gè)相對(duì)獨(dú)立的成分，與句中其他部分沒有語(yǔ)法上的關(guān)系，去掉后不影響句子的完整性。它在句中的作用是說明浣熊從河邊巖石上滑下而差點(diǎn)淹死的原因。 thanksto（幸虧；由于；因?yàn)椋┩ǔＪ且粋€(gè)褒義詞組，表示引起好結(jié)果的原因。然而，在本句中，thanksto則表示引起了壞結(jié)果的原因，這種修辭手法叫反語(yǔ)，具有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩，含有否定、諷刺、嘲弄等意思。在翻譯反語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以直接翻譯出字面意思，然后加上雙引號(hào)，表示與字面意思相反的意思。例如：Quittingsmokingistheeasiestthingintheworld.I’vedoneithundredsoftimes.戒煙是世界上“最簡(jiǎn)單”的事兒。我已經(jīng)戒了幾百回了。Startingtowearthemhadbeenverysilly,andtheyhadonlydoneittomakeothersenviousofthem,andtogetattention.(Para.6)開始穿衣服實(shí)在太傻了，而且他們這么做也只是為了引人羨慕和關(guān)注罷了。這是一個(gè)并列句，第一個(gè)逗號(hào)后的 and連接兩個(gè)分句。在前一個(gè)分句中，動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)startingtowearthem做主語(yǔ)；在后一個(gè)分句中，有兩個(gè)并列成分，即tomakeothersenviousofthem和togetattention,仍由and連接，表示目的。特別需要注意的是：動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)表示事物化、抽象化的概念，謂語(yǔ)一律用單數(shù)。例如：Collectinggoodbooksisagoodhabit.收藏好書是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。IV.ExercisesV.Pronunciation:comparisonbetween/e/and/e?/.Tips:由于發(fā)/e?/時(shí)先發(fā)/e/,因而很多人容易混淆這兩個(gè)音。其實(shí)兩者音質(zhì)不同： /e?/是雙元音，發(fā)音時(shí)明顯有兩個(gè)音的滑動(dòng)，但并無停頓，且音質(zhì)飽滿；/e/是短元音，發(fā)音時(shí)沒有兩個(gè)音的滑動(dòng)，音質(zhì)單一、短促。VI.Grammar:PartsofSpeech請(qǐng)看下面句子，學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞的用法：Alltheanimalstalkedabouttheracoon 'snewlook,andsomeofthemwereabitenviousthathewasgettingsomuchattention.(TextA)Fromboysnotwantingtokissmewhenweplayedgamestobeingcalled“themop”,Isufferedformyunrulyhair.(TextB)以上兩個(gè)例句中都用到了動(dòng)詞。例句a中的talked和例句b中的wanting>suffered都用做不及物動(dòng)詞，而例句a中的getting和例句b中的kiss、played、called都用做及物動(dòng)詞。值得注意的是：及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞是相對(duì)一定語(yǔ)境而言的，并不是絕對(duì)的。TextAnalysisI.1.WritingstyleThistextisafairytale,whichisaformofnarrationassociatedwithchildren 'slitTalkinganimalsandthepresenceofmagicseemtobemorecommontothefairytalethanfairiesthemselves.Inthetext,theauthorusesshortandplainwordstotellhisstory,whicharemoreappropriatetofairytales.Itsconcisesentencesandshortdialoguesconstituteareader-friendlystyle.Alongwithonlyafewcompoundandcomplexsentences,theygiveavividdescriptionofwhathappenedintheforestandwhatthecharactersofseveralanimalswerelike.Inter