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Unit2NeighboursGrammarshallthedayaftertomorrowfiremakeafiremodalv.將,將會(huì)后天n.火生火Words&phrasesreviewObjectives
TolearnthesimplefuturetensewithwillandshallTolearnthesimplefuturetensewithbegoingtoTolearnthenewwordsandphrases:shall,fire,makeafirethedayaftertomorrowSimplefuturetensewithwillandshallSimplefuturetensewithwillandshall一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。構(gòu)成方式一:will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形
表示將來(lái)將來(lái)肯定會(huì)發(fā)生的事。如:下周我將去拜訪他。Iwill/shallgotovisithimnextweek. 肯定:主語(yǔ)+will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其他否定:主語(yǔ)+will/shall+not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他疑問(wèn):Will/Shall+主語(yǔ)+
動(dòng)詞原形+其他?答語(yǔ):肯定:Yes,主語(yǔ)
+will/shall.
否定:No,主語(yǔ)
+willnot(won’t)/shallnot(shan’t).結(jié)構(gòu)Weusuallyusewill.WeonlyuseshallwithIorwe,andthisusageisbecomingold-fashioned.下周我將去拜訪他。Iwill/shallgotovisithimnextweek.Iwill/shall=I’llIwillnot=Iwon’tIshallnot=Ishan’tNoteMrLin:Hello,Simon.Doyouneedanyhelp?Simon:Yes,MrLin.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.MrLin:OK.We___________(ask)anengineertocheckitforyou.Simon:When____theengineer___(be)free?MrLin:Well,we____________(call)himfirst.____you____(wait)forustocallback?Simon:Allright.I____________(wait)foryourcall.Thanks.MrLin:You’rewelcome.will/shallaskwillbewill/shallcallWillwaitwill/shallwaitSimon’scomputerisbroken.Heisaskingsomeoneatthecommunitycentreforhelp.Completetheirconversationwiththesimplefuturetenseoftheverbsinbrackets.(P23)A______we_____(go)totheGreatWallnextSunday?2.Ifhe____(be)busytomorrow,he__________(nothold)theparty.3.Mike’sfather__________(arrive)inNanjingintwoweeks.4.Hedoesn’tlikehisjob.He__________(change)hisjob.5.We_______(go)totheSummerPalacesoon.Shallgois
won’thold
willarrive
willchange
willgo6._____we___walkinginthehills?7.He__________NewYorknextmonth.8.I’mafraidthey____________visitorslikeyou.9.Thisweekend,they_______theoldpeoplecleantheirflats.10.Wow!Newneighbours!I________themtoo!Shallgowillflytowon’twelcomewillhelpwillmeet1.
Charlie_____herenextmonth.
A.isn’tworking
B.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworking
D.won’twork2.Who___we___swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;goSimplefuturetensewithbegoingtoSimplefuturetensewith
begoingto一般將來(lái)時(shí)構(gòu)成方式二:begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形表示近期將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),以及計(jì)劃、安排、打算要做的事。We’re
goingtomeetatthepostofficegate.我們打算在郵局門口見(jiàn)面。Look!It’sgoingtorain.瞧!天快下雨了??隙ǎ褐髡Z(yǔ)+am/is/aregoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。否定:主語(yǔ)+am/is/arenotgoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。疑問(wèn):Are/Is/Am+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?結(jié)構(gòu)1)begoingto
表示將來(lái)的打算,有時(shí)并沒(méi)有特定的將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
Iamgoingtobeabasketballplayer.
我想成為一名籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。2)what,where,when,how
引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句
Howareyougoingtodothat?
你打算怎樣做?3)常見(jiàn)的表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:
nextMonday/Tuesday...nextweek/month/year…thecomingSunday/Monday…thisafternoon/eveningtomorrowthedayaftertomorrowtonightMakenegativeandinterrogativesentences.1.Wearegoingtohaveasportsmeetingnextmonth.Wearen’tgoingtohaveasportsmeetingnextmonth.Areyougoingtohaveasportsmeetingnextmonth?2.Danielisgoingtostudycomputerthisafternoon.Danielisn’tgoingtostudycomputerthisafternoon.IsDanielgoingtostudycomputerthisafternoon?3.Theyaregoingtoseethefilmthisevening.
Theyaren’tgoingtoseethefilmthisevening.Aretheygoingtoseethefilmthisevening?Simon:Hi,Amy.MyparentsandIareplanningadayoutwithmyuncle’sfamilythedayaftertomorrow.Amy:Great!What___you___________(do)?Simon:I______________(buy)somefood,andmycousinAnnie____________(buy)someplatesandforks.aregoingtodoamgoingtobuyisgoingtobuySimonistellingAmyabouthisplanforadayoutwithhisuncle’sfamily.Helphimusethecorrectformsofbegoingtototalkabouthisplan.(P24)BAmy:What___yourparents__________(do)?Simon:They________________(bring)somewater.Amy:Howaboutyouruncle?Simon:He_______________(make)afire.Amy:Andyouraunt?What___she___________(do)?Simon:She______________(cook)somefood.isgoingtomakearegoingtobringisisgoingtocookgoingtodoaregoingtodo1.Todaywe____________showyoudifferentstylesofclothes.2.I__________visitournewneighbours.3.____they________haveameetingthisweekend?4.I__________askacomputerengineertocheckit.5.…she_________asksomeonetofixit.aregoingto’mgoingtoAregoingto
’mgoingto’sgoingto
—
Who_____helpLucy
fix
her bike?—Heruncle.A.is
B.isgoingtoC.are
D.shall1.Jack’sfather____
goingtobuysomebread.___
webuysome,too?A.will;WillB.will;ShallC.is;ShallD.are;Shall2.—MathsistoodifficultforTom.—Really?Butit____aproblemifheworkshard.A.willbeB.doesn’tC.won’tbeD.isI.Choosethebestanswer.II.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Ourmotherland(祖國(guó))______(be)sixty-sixyearsoldnextyear.2.Somedoctorsinthishospital_______
(visit)Taiwannextmonth.3.Ourmanager______(be)backsoon(不久).Youcanwaithereforaminute.4.Howcolditisnow!Ithinkit______________(snow).
willbe
willvisit
will
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