【安徽】高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Lifestyles 北師大

Module1Unit1Lifestyles基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)Ⅰ高頻單詞思憶1.

adj.輕松的，放松的2.

vt.認(rèn)為，猜想3.

vt.轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)變4.

adj.急迫的，緊急的5.

adj.私人的，個(gè)人的6.

adj.厭煩的，不感興趣的relaxingsupposeswitchurgentpersonalbored編輯ppt7.

n.壓力8.

n.專家，能手9.

adv.否則，另外10.

n.人群；vt.擁擠，群聚11.

n.&vt.預(yù)告12.

vi.抱怨；投訴→

n.怨言13.

vt.組織→

n.團(tuán)體,機(jī)構(gòu)stressexpertotherwisecrowdforecastcomplaincomplaintorganiseorganisation14.

vi.畢業(yè)→

n.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮15.

n.距離→

adj.遠(yuǎn)處的，遙遠(yuǎn)的graduategraduationdistancedistant編輯pptⅡ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)1.switch

關(guān)閉，關(guān)上2.go

離去，出發(fā)；（爆竹、鈴等）響3.

up占據(jù)4.befilled

充滿著5.bebored

對(duì)……厭煩6.

sure確保7.be

of喜歡8.suffer

忍受，遭受9.

upwith提出，想出10.

adifference產(chǎn)生差別，使不同offofftakewithwithmakefondfromcomemake編輯pptⅢ典型句式—運(yùn)用1.Ittakesmelessthanfifteenminutestowash,getchanged,havebreakfast,leavehomeandgetonabus.

考點(diǎn)提煉Ittakes/tooksb.+時(shí)間段+todosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間,其中it為形式主語(yǔ)。他用了半個(gè)小時(shí)才解出那道數(shù)學(xué)題。

Ittookhimhalfanhourtoworkoutthemathsproblem.句子仿照編輯ppt2.I’malwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice.bethefirst/second.../next/last+todosth.第一個(gè)/第二個(gè)……/下一個(gè)/最后一個(gè)做某事。李平總是第一個(gè)到最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)。

LiPingisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.考點(diǎn)提煉句子仿照

編輯ppt3.Ifindpaintingordrawingveryrelaxing.findsth./sb.+adj./adv./v.-ing/v.-ed/介詞短語(yǔ)發(fā)現(xiàn)某物/某人如何或處于什么狀態(tài)。當(dāng)他醒來(lái)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在地板上。

Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselflyingonthefloor.

考點(diǎn)提煉句子仿照編輯ppt4.That’swhatpeoplecalltheundergroundinLondon.

考點(diǎn)提煉what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，This/Thatiswhat+從句“這/那也就是……”相當(dāng)于thethingthat...

句子仿照那就是我想得到的東西。That’swhatIwanttoget.編輯ppt5.Usually,it’ssocrowdedthatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.

考點(diǎn)提煉so+adj./adv.+that結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句意為“如此……以致于……”。

句子仿照H1N1流感（H1N1influenza）傳播得如此迅速以致于許多人都不敢出去旅游了。H1N1influenzaspreads,sorapidlythatmanypeopleareafraidtogoouttraveling.編輯ppt導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)重點(diǎn)單詞1.relaxingadj.輕松的，放松的；令人放松的（所修飾的詞常為物）Ithinkashepherd’slifeispeacefuland

—butmaybeit’sboringsometimes.(回歸課本P7)經(jīng)典例句It’snotarelaxingtasktotakethespacetravel.太空旅行不是件輕松的任務(wù)。Ifeltrelaxedlyinginthesunshine.沐浴著陽(yáng)光，我感到輕松自在。relaxing編輯ppt歸納拓展relaxedadj.放松的（常修飾人，有時(shí)也修飾look,expression,eye,face等名詞）relaxvt.&vi.（使）放松relaxation

n.放松;娛樂(lè)完成句子

（她臉上放松的表情）showedthatshehadarelaxingweekend.Therelaxedlookonherface編輯ppt2.supposev.認(rèn)為;假設(shè)；應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該經(jīng)典例句Whatdoyousupposehashappenedtohim?你認(rèn)為他發(fā)生了什么事？Youaresupposedtogettherebyfiveo’clock.你應(yīng)該在五點(diǎn)前趕到那里。Supposethattherewasn’ttheeconomiccrisis,ourcompanywouldhavemadealotofprofit.倘若沒(méi)有這次經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),我們公司會(huì)盈利不少。編輯ppt歸納拓展supposesb.tobe...認(rèn)為某人是……besupposedto理應(yīng)，應(yīng)該suppose(that)...假如……，倘若（相當(dāng)于if）完成句子AnyonewhoisdiagnosedwithH1N1Flu

(理應(yīng)避免與他人接觸).supposedtoavoidcontactwithothersis編輯plainvi.抱怨；投訴Iseldomhavetimeforfunandotheractivitieswithmyfamily.Myfamily

aboutit.(回歸課本P9)經(jīng)典例句SomeAmericansarecomplainingabout/ofObama’sforeignpolicy.有些人在抱怨奧巴馬的對(duì)外政策。Ihavenocomplaintaboutmypay.關(guān)于我的薪水我沒(méi)有什么不滿。Awomaniscomplainingtothemanagerabouttheserviceoftherestaurant.一位婦女在向經(jīng)理投訴飯店的服務(wù)質(zhì)量問(wèn)題。complains編輯ppt歸納拓展complainabout/of...抱怨……complaintosb.aboutsth.向某人抱怨/投訴某事complainthat...抱怨/投訴……complaintn.抱怨，投訴完成句子

（人們?nèi)匀辉诒г梗﹖heJuly5thriotinUrumqi.Peoplearestillcomplainingabout編輯ppt4.Switch轉(zhuǎn)換，切換ThenIgetup,godownstairsand

ontheTVinthelivingroom.(回歸課本P8)經(jīng)典例句Switchonthelight.把燈打開(kāi)。HeswitchedofftheTVwhenhecamein.他一進(jìn)門就把電視機(jī)關(guān)掉了。Switchovertotheotherchannel.轉(zhuǎn)到另一個(gè)頻道看看。switch編輯ppt歸納拓展switchon打開(kāi)（電源等）switchoff關(guān)掉（電源等）switchover(使)改變，轉(zhuǎn)變，突變介詞填空（1）Youdrivefirstandthenwecanswitch

.（2）Iwanttolistentothenews.Couldyouswitch

theradioforme?（3）Telltheboytoswitch

alllightsasheleavestheroomtosaveelectri-city.overonoff編輯ppt5.urgentadj.急迫的，緊要的，緊急的Everyminuteofthedayisfilledwith

matters.(回歸課本P9)經(jīng)典例句They’vemadeanurgentrequestforinternationalaid.他們緊急請(qǐng)求國(guó)際援助。Itisurgentthatfoodandclothing(should)besenttothesufferers.急需將食物和衣服送給災(zāi)民。urgent編輯ppt歸納拓展anurgenttelegram緊急電報(bào)beinurgentneedof...急需……Itisurgentthat+...(should)do急需……翻譯句子他急需錢。Hewasinurgentneedofmoney.編輯ppt6.stressn.緊張，壓力；v.強(qiáng)調(diào)，著重經(jīng)典例句Ican’tbearthestressesofmodernlife.我不能忍受現(xiàn)代生活的壓力。Hisvacationfreedhimfromthestressofhisjob.他的假期使他消除了工作所帶來(lái)的緊張。Hestressedhehadthepoweroflifeanddeathoverthehostagesinthebuilding.他強(qiáng)調(diào)他對(duì)大樓內(nèi)的人質(zhì)有生殺大權(quán)。編輯ppt歸納拓展freesb.fromthestressof消除……的緊張/壓力putstresson給……施加壓力understress有壓力，在壓力下完成句子Manyparents

(給孩子施加太多的壓力).puttoomuchstressontheirchildren編輯ppt7.suffervt.&vi.遭受，忍受；受苦；患病Whendostudents

fromstress?(回歸課本P11)經(jīng)典例句Theysufferedhugelossesinthefinancialcrisis.他們?cè)诮?jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)中遭受了巨大的損失。Shecouldn’tsuffercriticism.她受不了批評(píng)。Heissufferingfromanunknownillness.他在受無(wú)名病痛之苦。suffer編輯ppt歸納拓展sufferagreatloss/defeat遭受重大損失suffergreatpain遭受痛苦sufferfromcancer/headache/cough...患癌癥/頭痛/咳嗽……sufferingsn.痛苦，苦難（指種種苦難時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)）用suffer的適當(dāng)形式填空（1）Innocentpeople

alotduringtheFirstWorldWar.（2）Sheboreher

bravely.sufferedsufferings編輯ppt8.standvt.忍耐，忍受；經(jīng)受得起Ireallyloveplayingthepiano,butIcan’t

singinginfrontoftheclass.(回歸課本P11)經(jīng)典例句Icannotstandthatman,hetalkstoomuch.我忍受不了那個(gè)人了，他話太多。Canyoustandbeinglaughedatbyothers?你能忍受被別人嘲笑嗎？stand編輯ppt歸納拓展stand作“忍耐,忍受”講時(shí)常用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句standdoing/todosth.容忍做某事standfor代表standby支持（某人）；袖手旁觀standout突出，顯眼，引人注目編輯ppt易混辨析stand/bear/putupwith(1)stand口語(yǔ)用詞，?？膳cbear換用，但側(cè)重“經(jīng)受得起”，后面可跟名詞、動(dòng)名詞、不定式作賓語(yǔ)。(2)bear忍受；承擔(dān)；支撐（重量）。(3)putupwith忍受，后面一般跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)。完成句子他的心臟對(duì)這種壓力承受不了多久。Hisheartwon’t

muchlonger.standthestrain編輯ppt9.prefervt.更喜歡，寧愿經(jīng)典例句Studentsprefertravelingtostudyingwhenstayingabroad.在國(guó)外時(shí)，學(xué)生們更喜歡旅行而不是學(xué)習(xí)。Hepreferstostayathomeratherthangotothemovies.他寧愿待在家里也不愿去看電影。Ipreferfishtomeat.與肉比我更喜歡吃魚(yú)。編輯ppt歸納拓展prefersth.比較喜歡某物preferdoing/todosth.寧愿做某事prefersb.todosth.寧愿某人做……prefersth.tosth.寧愿……而不愿……preferdoingsth.todoingsth.寧愿做……而不愿做……prefertodo...ratherthando寧愿做……而不愿做……編輯ppt單項(xiàng)填空Ratherthan

acrowdedbus,healwaysprefers

abicycle.A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;torideD.toride;ridingC編輯ppt10.volunteern.志愿者；adj.志愿的；v.志愿A

Teacher(回歸課本P12)經(jīng)典例句Thesoldiersvolunteeredtocometotherescue.戰(zhàn)士們自告奮勇地前來(lái)救援。Thatmanisavolunteerfiremaninthistown.那個(gè)人是這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)里的志愿消防隊(duì)員。Volunteer編輯ppt歸納拓展volunteertodosth.自愿做某事volunteerforsth.自愿做某事jointhevolunteer加入志愿軍Olympicvolunteer奧運(yùn)志愿者完成句子

(他是奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者)andmadesomecontributionstotheBei-jingOlympicGames.HewasanOlympicvolunteer編輯ppt11.otherwiseadv.&conj.否則；另外,在其他方面IneedtodothatbecauseIdon’tgetenoughexercise

.(回歸課本P14)經(jīng)典例句Seizethechance,otherwiseyou’llregretit.抓住這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，否則你會(huì)后悔的。Heseemstothinkotherwise.他似乎有另外的想法。Sheisnotveryclever,butotherwiseshe’sanicegirl.她并不聰明，但在其他方面，她倒是個(gè)好姑娘。otherwise編輯ppt完成句子Wemustcryforhelp,

(否則沒(méi)人會(huì)來(lái)救我們).otherwisenobodywillcometosaveus編輯ppt12.designn.設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；vt.設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)典例句Wedon’tknowifitwasdonebyaccidentorbydesign.我們不知道那是偶然的還是故意的。Thisdressisofthelatestdesign.這件衣服是最新設(shè)計(jì)的。Theroutewasdesignedtorelievetrafficcongestion.這條路是為緩解交通擁擠而開(kāi)辟的。編輯ppt歸納拓展bydesign故意地bedesignedtodosth.目的是做某事bedesignedforsb.供某人……；為某人設(shè)計(jì)完成句子Thegloves

(為……設(shè)計(jì))extremelycoldclimates.weredesignedfor編輯ppt13.distancen.距離RightnowIamstudyingChinesebylearning.(回歸課本P15)經(jīng)典例句WecouldseehighwavesinthedistancewhentyphoonMorakothitTaiwan.當(dāng)臺(tái)風(fēng)莫拉克襲擊臺(tái)灣時(shí)，我們?cè)谶h(yuǎn)處就能看見(jiàn)高高的海浪。Distancebetweenheartscanbeverycloseorfaraway.心與心的距離，可以很貼近，也可以很遙遠(yuǎn)。distance編輯ppt歸納拓展fromadistance從遠(yuǎn)處inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處keep(sb.)atadistance（對(duì)某人）保持距離distantadj.遠(yuǎn)的，遠(yuǎn)隔的；冷淡的翻譯句子Wishmylovehappinessfromadistance.遙祝遠(yuǎn)方的愛(ài)人幸?？鞓?lè)。編輯ppt重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型14.gooff爆炸；發(fā)出響聲Inormallywakeupaboutfiveminutesbeforemyalarmclock

.(回歸課本P9)經(jīng)典例句Theterroristsmighthaveplantedabombontheplane,settogooffwhenitarri-vedinNewYork.恐怖分子很可能已經(jīng)在飛機(jī)上安置了炸彈,并將它設(shè)定為到達(dá)紐約后爆炸。goesoff編輯pptThealarmwentoffwhenthethievesgotin.小偷一進(jìn)來(lái)，警鈴就響了。單項(xiàng)填空Ourneighbour’scaralarmisalways

inthemiddleofthenight.A.goingawayB.goingonC.goingoffD.goingoverC編輯ppt15.getchanged換衣服Ittakesmelessthanfifteenminutestowash,

,havebreakfast,leavehomeandgetonabus.(回歸課本P9)經(jīng)典例句Youcan’tgooutinthisdress.You’dbettergetchanged.你不能穿這衣服出去，最好換一下。getchanged編輯ppt歸納拓展get可以起be的作用，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。get/bekilled被殺get/bedressed穿上衣服單項(xiàng)填空Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot

frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missedA編輯ppt16.atthemoment此刻，目前，現(xiàn)在

I’mstudyingmedicineatauniversity.(回歸課本P16)經(jīng)典例句Themarketisratherdepressedatthemoment.目前的市場(chǎng)相當(dāng)蕭條。Stayoutsideforamoment.在外面呆一會(huì)兒。Iplannedtoinvestsomemoneyinhiscompany,butIdroppedoutatthelastmoment.我計(jì)劃把錢投資到他的公司,但在最后關(guān)頭退出了。Atthemoment編輯ppt歸納拓展foramoment一會(huì)兒forthemoment目前；暫時(shí)atanymoment隨時(shí)；立刻atthelastmoment在最后關(guān)頭翻譯句子我愿意隨時(shí)為你提供幫助。I’mwillingtohelpyouatanymoment.編輯eupwith追上，趕上；想出；找到(后面需跟賓語(yǔ))Tosolvethisproblem,theDuchess

thecleverideaofinvitingsomefriendstojoinherforanafternoonmealbetweenfourandfiveo’clock.(回歸課本P18)經(jīng)典例句Theeconomistsaretryingtocomeupwithasolutiontotheglobalfinancialcrisis.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家正試圖找一個(gè)解決全球經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的辦法。cameupwith編輯pptButthingscomeupandpeoplehavetoadjust.但是事情發(fā)生了人們需要適應(yīng)。Youshouldstudyhardtocomeupwiththeotherclassmates.你應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)趕上其他同學(xué)。歸納拓展comeup出現(xiàn)；被提出（不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)）comeabout發(fā)生comeacross偶然遇見(jiàn)；被理解編輯ppt單項(xiàng)填空—Let’sjustplayagameorsomethingelse.—Soundsgood,butgivemeacallbeforeyoucome.Mymommighttryto

somethingelseformetodo.A.comeupwithB.comeupC.catchupD.catchupwithA編輯ppt18.apartfrom除……之外

drinkingcoffee,whatdidpeopledointhe17thcenturycoffeehouses?(回歸課本P18)經(jīng)典例句It’sagoodpieceofwork,apartfromafewslightfaults.除了一些小缺點(diǎn)之外，這不失為一件漂亮的工作。Apartfromtheinjuriestohisfaceandhands,hebrokebothlegsintheearthquake.在地震中他除了臉部和雙手受傷以外，兩條腿也斷了。Apartfrom編輯ppt歸納拓展apartfrom表示“撇開(kāi)……來(lái)說(shuō)，除……之外”時(shí)，與exceptfor同義；表示“除此之外還有……”時(shí)，與besides,inadditionto,aswellas同義。tellapart區(qū)別開(kāi)take...apart把……分開(kāi)翻譯句子Apartfromtears,onlytimecouldweareverythingaway!除了眼淚之外，只有時(shí)間可以沖淡一切！編輯ppt19.Ittakesmelessthanfifteenminutestowash,getchanged,havebreakfast,leavehomeandgetonabus.我用不到15分鐘的時(shí)間洗刷、換衣服、吃早飯、離開(kāi)家然后登上公共汽車。句式分析Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為不定式todosth.。IttookChinaseveralyearstorealizeherdreamofspacewalk.中國(guó)用了幾年的時(shí)間實(shí)現(xiàn)了太空漫步的夢(mèng)想。編輯pptIttookmetenminutestogotothecinema.到電影院花費(fèi)了我十分鐘的時(shí)間。易混辨析spend/cost/take(1)spend的主語(yǔ)是人，賓語(yǔ)可以是“錢，時(shí)間，精力”等，其后用“in(可省略)+動(dòng)名詞”形式或“on/for+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，不接不定式。(2)cost表示“花費(fèi)，耗費(fèi)”，主語(yǔ)必須是某物或某事，后接“錢;健康;時(shí)間”等，側(cè)重于花費(fèi)的代價(jià)。（3）take表示“花費(fèi)”，其主語(yǔ)一般是一件事，或用it作形式主語(yǔ)。編輯ppt單項(xiàng)填空Whatsurprisedtheworldmostisthatitonly

afewmonthsforWenchuantofinishitsreconstruction.A.costB.tookC.spentD.sparedB編輯ppt20.I’malwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice.我總是第一個(gè)到辦公室。

句式分析bethefirstpersontodosth.第一個(gè)做某事的人。其中todosth.為不定式作定語(yǔ)。類似的用法還有bethesecond.../next/last(+n.)todosth.第二個(gè)……/下一個(gè)/最后一個(gè)做某事（的人）。編輯pptThenexttoawardtheprizewastheOlympicOrganisingCommitteeChairmanLiuQi.下一個(gè)要頒獎(jiǎng)的是奧組委主席劉淇。Heisthethirdathletetocometothefini-shingline.他是第三個(gè)到達(dá)終點(diǎn)線的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。翻譯句子誰(shuí)是第一個(gè)被授予諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的人？Whowasthefirst(person)tobeawardedtheNobelPrize?編輯ppt21.That’swhatpeoplecalltheunde-rgroundinLondon.在倫敦，這被人們稱之為地鐵。句式分析what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，意為“所……的事”，相當(dāng)于thethingthat...;allthat...;everythingthat...等。what在從句中充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞，作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。編輯pptHeisnotwhathewasafewyearsago.他不再是幾年前的他了。Whatwasonceregardedasimpossiblehasnowbecomeareality.過(guò)去認(rèn)為不可能的事現(xiàn)已成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。完成句子

(過(guò)了似乎半個(gè)小時(shí))hecameback.Afterwhatseemedhalfanhour編輯ppt22.Usually,it’ssocrowdedthatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.通常那兒太擁擠，以致于我常常找不到座位。句式分析so...that是表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句還常用such...that。Hewassofatthathecouldn’tgetthroughthedoor.他胖得無(wú)法通過(guò)這門。Lucyissuchalovelygirlthatwealllikeher.露茜是如此可愛(ài)的女孩以致于我們都喜歡他。編輯ppt歸納拓展（1）so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,sothat常引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,后常有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,may等。BringitclosersothatImayseeitbetter.把它拿近點(diǎn)兒，讓我仔細(xì)看看。（2）sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中常帶有can,could,may,might,would等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，通?？梢耘cinorderthat,inorderto,soastodo轉(zhuǎn)換。soasto不放于句首。so...that常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。編輯pptIstudyhard,sothatImaynotfailintheexaminations.（目的狀語(yǔ)從句）我很用功，免得考試不及格。Heworkedsohardthathegotpromotedafteronlyoneyear.（結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句）他工作如此努力以致于僅一年后獲得了提升。（3）such...that與so...that都可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，但such是形容詞，用于“形容詞+名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)前；so是副詞，用于副詞和不帶名詞的形容詞前。當(dāng)名詞前有many,much,few,little（少）修飾時(shí)，要用so，不能用such。編輯ppt用such,so填空（1）Ican’tbelievethat

littlechildrencanfinishsomuchworkin

ashorttime.完成句子（2）Pleaseleaveyourphonenumber

(以便我們能保持聯(lián)系).so+adj./adv.adj.+a/an+n.(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))many/few/much/little+n.+thatsucha/an(+adj.)+n.(單)(adj.+)n.(復(fù))(adj.+)n.(不可數(shù))+thatsuchsuchsothatwecankeepintouch編輯ppt品味構(gòu)詞1.利用合成法，品句填詞(1)Hewashungryandwantedto

,sohewenttothedining

.(dine)(2)Aftermorningexercises,Iwenttothe

tohavea

.(bath)(3)Thisfactoryhasmany

forworkersto

in.(work)dineroombathroombathworkroomswork編輯ppt串聯(lián)擴(kuò)展名詞名詞合成詞bath洗澡roombathroom

wash洗washroomsale銷售salesroombed床bedroomreception接待接待室，會(huì)客室rest休息restroomdress穿衣dressingroom浴室?guī)馁u場(chǎng)臥室receptionroom洗手間，公共廁所更衣室編輯pptlive生活roomlivingroom

wait等待waitingroomread讀readingroomsit坐sittingroomdine吃飯diningroom起居室，客廳候車室閱覽室起居室餐廳編輯ppt2.利用派生法，品句填詞（1）The

heusedto

theproblemofwastedisposalseemedunreasonable.(solve)(2)WHOisaninternationalwhichwas

bytheUN.(organize)(3)His

ofmakingfriendswithpeoplearound

heisverykindandeasytogetalongwith.(suggest)solutionsolveorganizationorganizedsuggestionsuggests編輯ppt串聯(lián)擴(kuò)展動(dòng)詞后綴名詞communicate交流；聯(lián)系

-tion

交流；通信determine決心

決心；確定prepare準(zhǔn)備

準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備pollute污染

污染，弄臟situate使位于

形勢(shì)，情況locate坐落在

位置communicationdeterminationpreparationpollutionsituationlocation編輯ppt【例1】—Doyouwantalifthome?—It’sverykindofyou,butIhavetoworklateintheoffice.Ioversleptthismorningbecausemyalarmclock

.（江西高考）A.doesn’tgooffB.won’tgooffC.wasn’tgoingoffD.didn’tgooff解析

由上文的Ioversleptthismorning可知此處談?wù)摰氖前l(fā)生在過(guò)去的一件事，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。D

考題回扣編輯ppt課文原文Inormallywakeupaboutfiveminutesbeforemyalarmclock

.goesoff編輯ppt【例2】Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall

.（安徽高考）A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup解析

句意為：我們想要找到一個(gè)七人餐桌，但它們都被占用了。giveaway泄露；分發(fā)；keepaway使離開(kāi)；useup用盡，均不合題意。takeup占據(jù)，符合題意。

課文原文Meetingsandphonecalls

alargepartoftheday.Ctakeup編輯ppt【例3】—Howamazingitisthatastronautsareexploringouterspace!—It’sachallenge,Iguess

,managainstnature.（福建高考）A.ofB.forC.byD.about解析

解答本題的關(guān)鍵是去掉插入語(yǔ)Iguess,故原句就為It’sachallengeofmanagainstnature.。課文原文Thecompanyisreadytomeetthechallengethenextfewyears.Aof編輯ppt【例4】Heinvitedmetoadanceaftertheshow

ChristmasEve.（陜西高考）A.at B.on C.in D.by解析

在圣誕前夜要用介詞on。

課文原文

Mondaynights,Ihavedanceclasses,and

Wednesdaynights,Igotothegym.Bon編輯ppt寫作技能如何寫好簡(jiǎn)單句當(dāng)一個(gè)句子只包含一個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)稱為簡(jiǎn)單句。句子的兩個(gè)主要組成部分是主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)，而謂語(yǔ)都是由動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的。因此，動(dòng)詞在句子中起著極其重要的作用，可以說(shuō)是句子的核心。在英語(yǔ)中，各類動(dòng)詞后有不同的結(jié)構(gòu)，從而構(gòu)成不同的句型，抓住動(dòng)詞及它們引起的各種句型，就會(huì)對(duì)英語(yǔ)句子有一個(gè)總的概念。簡(jiǎn)單句大體上可以分為下面五種類型：1.主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞（S+Vi.）Thelittlebabysmiled.嬰兒笑了。編輯ppt2.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)（S+Vt.+O）LilyknowsFrench.莉莉懂法語(yǔ)。Everybodylaughedatthatuglyboy.每個(gè)人都嘲笑那個(gè)丑陋的男孩。3.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)（S+Vt.+IO+DO）Mygrandmothertoldmeastory.我的婆婆給我講了一個(gè)故事。Myuncleboughtanewcomputerforme.我的叔叔給我買了一臺(tái)新電腦。編輯ppt4.主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)（S+V.+P）Thefoodis(tastes)verydelicious.食物嘗起來(lái)非常美味。5.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)（S+Vt.+O+C）Thenewsmadeussurprised.這消息使我們很吃驚。MissWangtoldmenottobediscouraged.王女士告訴我別氣餒。編輯ppt即時(shí)練習(xí)——連詞成句1.at,red,face,news,her,turned,the2.we,bus,catch,soasto,got,first,up,the,early

3.a,made,she,dress,beautiful,meHerfaceturnedredatthenews.Wegotupearlysoastocatchthefirstbus.Shemademeabeautifuldress.編輯ppt4.first,my,made,homework,me,do,mymother

5.found,with,family,to,it,your,very,I,pleasant,be

Mymothermademedomyhomeworkfirst.Ifounditverypleasanttobewithyourfamily.編輯ppt自主檢測(cè)Ⅰ.品句填詞1.It’snoteasyformanystudentstofindajobafter

fromcollegesinpresentsituation.2.MymotherisatailorandIlikewearingclothes

byher.3.Intheearthquake,peopleinSichuan

greatlosses.4.WiththedevelopmentofIT,learningthroughcomputersisbecomingpopular.graduation/graduatingdesignedsuffereddistance編輯ppt5.Takeupyourspiritandtrytomeetmore

(挑戰(zhàn))inlife.6.Jacklefthisjobbecausehefelt

(厭煩)withit.7.Manystudentskeep

(抱怨)abouttheirtoomuchhomework.Theyal-mosthavenotimetorelaxthemselves.8.Atthemomentweall

(支持)hisdecisionandhesucceededatlast.challengesboredcomplainingsupported編輯pptⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ithinkareporter’slifeismeaningfuland

(relax).2.Ittakesmelessthanfifteenminutestoget

(change).3.Ican’tstand

(laugh)atinpublic.4.Theyhopetobe

(volunteer)ofthe2012LondonOlympics.5.Topromotesales,theyspentalotofmoney

(advertise)theirproducts.relaxingchangedbeinglaughedvolunteersadvertising編輯ppt6.Itwasso

(crowd)aroundtheTian’anmenSquarethatIcouldhardlytakeaphotoofmyself.7.Hesaidhe

(prefer)tostayathomeratherthangoout.8.It’steno’clocknow.Heis(suppose)tocome.crowdedpreferredsupposed編輯pptⅢ.完成句子1.MytriptoTaiwanis

(不僅僅是觀光).2.Nothingcanlive

(沒(méi)有陽(yáng)光).3.China

(起重要作用)ininternationalaffairs.4.Ihavetomakesuremypets

(沒(méi)有生病).5.

(是我的夢(mèng)想)toseetheGreatWall.6.Nowwecan

(休息一個(gè)周末)everyweek.morethansightsee-ingwithoutsunlightplaysanimportantpartarefreeofsicknessIt’smydreamtakeaweekendbreak編輯pptⅣ.單項(xiàng)填空1.H1N1FlucontrolandpreventionisatoChinaaswellasthewholeworld.A.surpriseB.challengeC.reactionD.threat解析

beachallengeto...對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。B編輯ppt2.Ican’tstand

people

hardshipsinallkindsofdisasters.A.seeing;tosufferB.tosee;sufferedC.seeing;sufferingD.tosee;tosuffer解析

stand容忍，后可跟todo或doing;seesb.do/doing“看見(jiàn)某人做某事”，C項(xiàng)符合這兩種用法。C編輯ppt3.InSeptember,2009,20countriesheldthethirdsummitmeeting

thefinancialcrisis

theleast.A.reduce;toB.toreduce;toC.reducing;byD.toreduce;by解析

toreduce...表目的；reduce...to減少/小到……。句意為：2009年9月20國(guó)第三次金融峰會(huì)是要把金融危機(jī)減小到最小程度。B編輯ppt4.—Ifyoutellyourclassteacherwhatyouhavedone,hewillbe

alittleangry.—Yeah,Iknow.Hewilltalktomyparents.A.nothingbutB.uptoC.muchmoreD.morethan

解析

morethanalittleangry非常生氣。D編輯ppt5.IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIdon’twantto

toomuchofyourtime.A.takeupB.makeupC.giveupD.pickup解析

takeup占據(jù)，占用（時(shí)間或空間）。A編輯ppt6.It

mygrandmaquitealongtim