2高中英語必修2重點短語

PAGEPAGE7高中英語必修2重點短語、句子和語法練習Unit1Culturalrelics1.lookinto調(diào)查2.insiston/uponsth/doing堅持做，堅決做3.belongto屬于4.get/belost=bemissing迷路，丟失5.dowith=dealwith處理；對付6.insearchof;inthe/one’ssearchfor尋找7.beusedtodosth.被用來做某事8.beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事9.bemadeinto..被制成；bemadefor為…制作bemadeupof由…組成bemadeof/from用…制成(看得出/不出原材料)10.beof+抽象名詞=be+該詞的形容詞“beof+名詞(詞組)”表示主語的某種形狀或特征beofa(n)/the/thesame“屬于,歸于”；beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind…11.workofamberart琥珀藝術(shù)品.12.asagiftof作為…的禮物13.inreturn=

in

return

for作為報答14.becomepartof成為…的一部分15.serveas充當，用作16.add…to…添加…到…17.greatwondersoftheworld世上的偉大奇跡18.beatwar處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)19nodoubt=withoutdoubt=beyond

doubt

毫無疑問20.

decorate

sth

with

用…裝飾

21.remainamystery仍然是個迷22.takeapart拆開

come/

fall

apart

崩潰，瓦解

apart

from

除了…以外都，除去

23.ratherthan勝于,而不是24.tellthetruth說實話25.pretendtodosth假裝做某事26.giveanexamplefromyourownlife舉一個你生活中的例子27.think

highly/much/a

lot

of

高度贊揚/評價

think

little/poorly

of

忽視，不重視

28.searchfor=lookfor29.agreewithsb同意某人的意見

in

evidence

明顯的，顯而易見的

develop

an

interest

in…

培養(yǎng)對…的興趣34)

in

fact

=as

matter

of

fact

事實上

see

sth

by

the

light

of

the

moon借著光看見某物

18)

at

the

entrance

to

去…的入口

13)

be

worth

doing

sth

值得做某事

in

the

fancy

style以

流行的式樣30.情態(tài)動詞(could/might/must/should)+havedone對過去發(fā)生的事情的推測，批評，反悔等32.havesth.done表示“請人做某事”“使遭遇某種(不幸的)事情”重點句子：1.Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrain…2.FrederickWilliamI,towhomtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.3.In1770,theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.4.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.5.…couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgiftto…6.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoomwhichwasgiventhisname7.Theamberwhichwasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolorlikehoney.8.Thedesignoftheroomwasinafancystylepopularinthosedays.Unit2TheOlympicGames重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)1．takepartin/joinin=goinfor參加2．thespiritof精神、宗旨、靈魂3．usedto過去常常4．findout查明，找出5．everyfouryears每四年，每隔三年6．

two

sets/types/kinds/sorts

of

兩組，兩套7.allowsb.in(out)允許進入（出去）;allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事allowdoingsth.允許干某事。8．a(chǎn)setof一套，一組9．competein…在某方面競爭competefor…為…而競爭competewith/against與…競爭10.be

admitted

to/into

獲準進入/參加beadmittedas作為…被接受

admit

(to)

doing

承認做某事

admit

sb/sth

to

be

承認某人/某事是…11．reachthestandard達到…水平、標準12．a(chǎn)swellas和…一樣as

well

也

13．thankyouforyourtime感謝您（能抽空…）14．comefromthesameroot同根15．have(no)chanceofdoingsth.有(沒)做…的機會16．gowith伴隨，與…搭配17．relate…to…把…與關(guān)聯(lián)起來relatewith和…有關(guān)18．runagainst…和…賽跑19．hearof聽說20．makesure確定makesure+thatclause確定23．taketurns輪流24．oneafteranother一個接一個25.be/getmarried(強調(diào)狀態(tài))＋to(不能用with)sb和…結(jié)婚26.playanimportantrole/partin在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）

stand

for

代表，象征，stand

out

突出，顯眼

stand

aside/by

袖手旁觀stand

against

靠在…上

deserve

to

do

值得做，應該（發(fā)出者）

deserve

doing

值得被（承受者）25)

take

the

place

of

sb/sth

=

take

one’s

place=

replace

sb/sth

代替

32)

in

the

charge

of

…在某人的主管之下

=

in

one’s

charge

=

under

one’s

charge

31)

in

charge

of

主管28)

charge

sb

with…

指控某人…29)

take

charge

of

負責

30)

free

of

charge

免費

a

host

of

許多，大量

23)

replace

B

with/by

A

用A代替B

24)

27)

charge

(sb)

some

money

for

sth

為某事(向某人)要價

run

against

與…賽跑

35)

bargain

with

sb

about/over

sth和某人討價還價

change

one’s

mind

改變主意

take

responsibility

for

為…負責on

purpose故意重點句子：1.…aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein.2.Ilivedinwhatyoucalled“AncientGreece”.3.Butofcourseyoucanaskanyquestionsyoulike.4.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheeventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.5.That’swhytheyarecalledtheWinterOlympics.6.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.7.It’sintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwith…..Unit3Computer重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)1.play

against

對抗

2.provide

sb

with

sth

把某物提供給某人=providesthforsb

4.beginas作為…開始5.solve/settleaproblem解決問題9.shareinformationwith與…信息共享11.commonknowledge=common

sense常識12.dealwith處理與…做買賣13.inmyopinion在我看來16.sharearoomwith與…共居一室17.connectwith與…有關(guān)18.

go

by

經(jīng)過，依照，作為指南

19.bringintoeffect使生效30.allowsb.todosth.允許某人干某事31.have

sth

in

common

with

與…有共同之處

1)

from

now/today/then/that

time

on

自現(xiàn)在起/今天/那時/

那時起

6)

go

after/go

over/go

out

追求/檢查/熄滅

go

all

out

全力以赴go

in

for從事，

go

through

遭受

9)

as

a

result

結(jié)果，因此

10)

as

a

result

of

作為…的結(jié)果

13)

result

from

=

lie

in

因…引起

18)

personally

speaking

就個人而言

19.in

a

way

=

in

one

way

在某種程度上

in

no

way

一點也不，決不

in

the/one’s

way

擋道的，妨礙人的

all

the

way

一直，自始至終

23)

on

the/one’s

way

接近，在進行中，在路上24)

by

the

way

順便說in

this

way

用這種方式

in

any

way

在任何方面

lose

one’s

way

迷路

make

one’s

way

前往，去

30)

arise

from/out

of

sth

因某事物而產(chǎn)生

33)

watch

over

看守，監(jiān)守

watch

out

小心，當心

on

watch

值班

36)

in

one’s

opinion

以某人的觀點

37)

with

the

help

of

在…的幫助下41)

later

on

后來

42)

be

filled

with

充滿，填滿

43)

get

together

聚會

44)makeup編造，化妝47)

to

one’s

advantage

對某人有利

48)

consider

sb

as/to

be

考慮做為

49)

consider

doing

sth

考慮做某事

50)

as

time

went

by

=

with

time

going

by

隨著時間的推移重點句子:1.Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat…IneverforgotanythingIhavebeentold.2.Iwasprogrammedbyanoperatorwhousescardswithholes.3.Atthattimeitwasconsideredatechnologicalrevolution….4.IwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.5.AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”tosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.6.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.7.Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.8.Ihavebeenusedinofficesandhomessince1970s.高中英語必修2重點語法專項練習“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導的定語從句:能這樣用的關(guān)系代詞which,whom和whose。1.Inthisforestthereabout15kindsofsnakes,five_______areverydangerous.2.Therearetwobuildings,____standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.3.Thecompany,____________Mr.Smithwasuntilrecentlythechairman,hadmadelossof3,000,000poundsthisyear.4.Maryaskedthepoliceman__________sheworkedtocontactherwhenevertherewasanaccident.5.IhavedecidedtowriteaboutChaplin,oneof___filmsIsawseveralyearsago.6.Hemadealargetelescope(望遠鏡),____________hecouldobservethestars.7.RecentlyIhaveboughtasecond-handcar,theprice__________isveryreasonable.8.Myglasses,__________Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.9.Onthetable,shefoundapieceofpaper_______werewrittensomeJapanesewords.10.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neither________wantedtobuyit.11.Sheheardaterriblenoise,__________broughtherheartintohermouth.12.HaveyoueverbeentoXi'an,_________Ilefttenyearsago?13.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,_________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.14.HisEnglish,________usedtobeverypoorisnowexcellent.15.Someoftheroadswereflooded,__________makesourjourneymoredifficult.16.I'llfindanicegirl,__________Iwanttomarry.17.I'llcomeatten,___________I'llbefree.18.Shehastwobrothers,_________areteachers.19.Thisisthefactory________Iworkedlastyear.20.Istillrememberthedays_________IspentinBeijing.【語法專練】1.Ourlab_______(complete)nextmonth.2.Who______(punish)forthefault?3.Theboywill_______(take)careofbyhiseldersister.4.Mr.Licertainly_(give)anewhouseifmorenewhouses(build).5.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______(blame)forthespoiledchild.6.Papermoney________(use)foroverathousandyears.7.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthewindow.—I'msorry,butit__(take)already.8.Greatchanges_______(take)thereandalotoffactories_______(set)up.9.Sofar,themoon___________(visit)bymanalready.10.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit___________(ruin).11.Pleasekeepsilent.Theweatherreport_________(broadcast)andIwanttolisten.12.—Idon'tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand___________(question)now.13.Ihavehandedinmyschoolwork,andIguessit___________(grade)now.14.Thequestionwhich_______(discuss)nowhassth.todowitheverybodypresent.15.—What'sthatnoise?—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_______(test).高中英語必修二課文語法填空

Unit1INSEARCHOFTHEAMBER

FrederickWilliamI,theKingofPrussia,couldnever1.______________(imagine)thathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeople2._____________(have)suchan3.____________(amaze)history.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,which4.____________(give)thisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.Theamber5._________wasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolourlikehoney.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasure6.____________(decorate)withgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyears7.____________(make)

Infact,theroomwasnotmadetobeagift.ItwasdesignedforthepalaceofFrederickI.However,thenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,8.____________theamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat.9._______return,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzar'swinterpalaceinStPetersburg.Aboutfourmetreslong,theroomserved10._______asmall11._____________(receive)

Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoom12.___________(move)toapalaceoutsideStPetersburg13._________shespenthersummers.Shetoldherartiststoaddmoredetailstoit.In1770theroom14._______________(complete)thewayshewanted.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom,anditsmirrorsandpictures15.___________(shine)likegold.Sadly,althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld,itisnow

InSeptember1941,theNaziarmywasnearStPetersburg.Thiswasatime17._________thetwocountrieswereatwar.BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussianswereabletoremovesome18._____________(家具)andsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.However,someoftheNazissecretly19.___________(steal)theroomitself.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwenty-seven20.____________(wood)boxes.Thereisnodoubt21.__________theboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.Afterthat,22._______happenedtotheAmberRoomremainsa23.___________(迷).

Recently,theRussiansandGermans24.______________(build)anewAmberRoomatthesummerpalace.By25.______________(study)oldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldUnit2THESTORYOFATLANTA

AtlantawasaGreekprincess.ShewasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthananymaninGreece.Butshe1._______________(notallow)torunandwingloryfor2.___________(她本人)intheOlympicGames.Shewassoangry3._________shesaidtoherfatherthatshewouldnot4.___________(嫁)anyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,5._______Atlantamadeabargainwithhim.Shesaidtohim,"Thesearemyrules.Whenamansayshewantstomarryme,I6.____________(run)againsthim.Ifhecannotrunasfastasme.he7._____________(kill).Noonewillbepardoned."

ManykingsandprinceswantedtomarryAtlanta,butwhentheyheard8.________herrulestheyknewitwas9.____________(hope).Somanyofthemsadlywenthome,butothersstayedtoruntherace.Therewasaman10.__________(call)Hippomeneswho11._____________(amaze)whenheheardofAtlanta'srules,"Whyarethesemensofoolish?"hethought."Whywilltheylet12.___________(them)bekilledbecausetheycannotrunasfastasthisprincess?"However,whenhesawAtlantacomeoutofherhousetorun,Hippomeneschangedhismind."IwillmarryAtlanta-ordie!"hesaid.

Theracestartedand13.___________themenranveryfast,Atlantaranfaster.AsHippomeneswatchedhethought,"HowcanIrunasfastasAtlanta?"HewenttoasktheGreekGoddessofLove14.________help.Shepromisedtohelphimandgavehimthree15.___________(gold)apples.Shesaid,"ThrowanappleinfrontofAtlantawhensheisrunningpast.Whenshestopstopickitup,youwillbeabletorunpastherandwin."HippomenestooktheapplesandwenttotheKing.Hesaid,"IwanttomarryAtlanta."TheKingwassadtosee16.a___________mandie,butHippomenessaid,"Iwillmarryher-ordie!"Sotheracebegan.Unit3WHOAMI?OvertimeI1._________________(change)quitealot.IbeganasacalculatingmachineinFrancein1642.2.____________IwasyoungIcouldsimplifydifficultsums.Idevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyears3.__________IwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.AfterI4.________________(program)byanoperatorwhousedcardswithholes,Icould"think"5.____________(logic)andproduceananswerquickerthananyperson.Atthattimeitwasconsidereda6._______________(technology)revolutionandthestartofmy"artificialintelligence".In1936myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa"7.___________(universe)machine"tosolveanydifficult8.______________(maths)problem.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.Bythe1940sI9.______________(grow)aslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.However,this10.___________(real)alsoworriedmydesigners.11._________timewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.FirstasaPC(personalcomputer)andthenasalaptop,I12.________________(use)inofficesandhomessincethe1970s.

Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.Firstitwasstoredintubes,thenontransistorsandlateronvery