高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 4 Pygmalion課件 新人教版

Unit4

Pygmalion皮格馬利翁Unit4Pygmalion皮格馬利翁

重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析知能強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練Unit4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自采 重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析知能強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練Unit4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自采基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自采核心詞匯1．Icouldn’tsleepbecausethebedwasso____________(不舒服的)．2．Thesecretaryisverycarefulandnever____________(忽略)anylittlepointsinherdailywork.3．Hedidnot_____________(猶豫)tojumpintotherivertosavethedrowningchild.4．Whenheopenedhismouthtospeak，hisstrongaccentatonce____________(暴露)thefactthathewasfromthesouthofChina.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自采核心詞匯5．Beingshortofmoneyisabit____________(使人心煩的)butwewilldowhateverwecantosolvetheproblem.6．Luckily，hemadealarge____________(大筆的錢)bydealingwithforeignersintea.7．Themanwas____________(判刑)tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.8．Assoonaslessonsareoveryoumustmakeeachother’s____________(相識(shí)，了解)．5．Beingshortofmoneyisabi9．Yesterdayheroldmother__________meforherdaughter.ThatmeansIwas____________forherdaughter.Infactsheoftenmakesthesame____________.(mistake)10．用adapt的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Heisworkingonascreen____________ofhislatestnovel.9．Yesterdayheroldmother____(2)Olderworkerscanbeas____________andquicktolearnasanyoneelse.(3)Ittookhimawhileto____________himselftohisnewsurroundings.1.uncomfortable

2.overlooks

3.hesitate

4.betrayed

5.troublesome

6.fortune

7.condemned

8.acquaintance9.mistook；mistaken；mistake

10.(1)adaption

(2)adaptable

(3)adapt(2)Olderworkerscanbeas____高頻短語(yǔ)1．________________偽裝(的)；假扮的2．________________(把某人)改變或冒充成……3．________________結(jié)識(shí)；與……相見4．________________一般來(lái)說5．________________就……來(lái)說，從……角度6．________________搶劫某人某物高頻短語(yǔ)7．________________帶/領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來(lái)8．________________再一次9．________________(聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊；漸淡10．________________把某人當(dāng)下流人對(duì)待7．________________帶/領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來(lái)1.indisguise

2.pass...offas...

3.makeone’sacquaintance

4.generallyspeaking

5.intermsof...

6.robsb.ofsth.

7.show...in

8.oncemore

9.fadeout10.treatsb.likedirt1.indisguise2.pass...offas.重點(diǎn)句式1．Buttheybetraythemselves_____________theyopentheirmouths.但是，他們每次開口說話時(shí)都會(huì)暴露自己。2．Whatotherthingsshowone’sstatusinsociety______________howonespeaks？除了一個(gè)人的言談?dòng)棉o，還有什么會(huì)顯示他(她)的社會(huì)地位？重點(diǎn)句式3．__________________if_________________aboutthisdisgustingthingyouwantmetodo...要是我知道你們想讓我做這樣令人厭惡的事情，我決不會(huì)來(lái)……4．HenryHigginsandColonelPickeringaresitting________________.亨利·希金斯正與皮克林上校坐著進(jìn)行深入的交談。3．__________________if________5．But，sir，(proudly)____________tospeakproperly，thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador’sgardenparty.但是，先生，一旦被教以恰當(dāng)?shù)恼勍路绞?，這個(gè)女孩會(huì)在三個(gè)月后就可以冒充大使花園聚會(huì)上的貴婦人。5．But，sir，(proudly)___________1.everytime

2.apartfrom

3.I’dneverhavecome；I’dknown

4.deepinconversation

5.onceeducated1.everytime2.apartfrom3.I’重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析詞匯精研1.betray

vt.泄露(秘密)；出賣，背叛(回歸課本P29)Buttheybetraythemselveseverytimetheyopentheirmouths.但是，他們每次開口說話時(shí)都會(huì)暴露自己。重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析詞匯精研1.betrayvt.泄露(秘密)；[歸納拓展]

betrayasecrettosb.向某人泄露秘密betrayone’strust辜負(fù)某人的信任betrayoneself暴露本來(lái)面目，原形畢露[歸納拓展]betrayasecrettosb.[例句探源]

①(朗文P168)Therearepeoplewhoarepreparedtobetraytheircountryformoney.有些人準(zhǔn)備為錢財(cái)背叛祖國(guó)。②(牛津P174)ForyearstheyhadbeenbetrayingstatesecretstoRussia.他們多年來(lái)一直在向俄羅斯泄露國(guó)家機(jī)密。[例句探源]③(牛津P174)Shefeltbetrayedwhenshefoundoutthetruthabouthim.她發(fā)現(xiàn)他的真實(shí)情況后，感到受了欺騙。④(牛津P174)Shebetrayedhistrustoverandoveragain.她一次又一次地辜負(fù)了他的信任。③(牛津P174)Shefeltbetrayedwhe[即境活用]1．Itwouldbeunbelievablethatsuchanhonestfellow__________________________(竟然出賣朋友)！(betray)答案：shouldhavebetrayedhisfriends[即境活用]2.hesitate

vi.

猶豫；躊躇(回歸課本P29)Agentleman(G)passesandhesitatesforamoment.這時(shí)有位先生(簡(jiǎn)稱先)從這兒路過，他遲疑了片刻。2.hesitatevi.猶豫；躊躇[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展][例句探源]

①(牛津P959)Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmeifyouhaveanyqueries.如果有疑問請(qǐng)盡管和我聯(lián)系。②(牛津P959)Ididn’thesitateforamomentabouttakingthejob.我毫不猶豫地接受了那份工作。③(牛津P959)Ihavenohesitationinrecommendingherforthejob.我毫不猶豫地推薦她做這項(xiàng)工作。[例句探源][即境活用]

2．(2009年高考福建卷)Weareatyourservice.Don’t________toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A．beg

B．hesitateC．desireD．seek解析：選B。句意：我們?cè)敢鉃槟阈?。如果你還有什么問題盡管找我們。beg祈求；desire希望得到(某物)，想要；seektodosth.努力做某事。hesitatetodosth.不情愿做某事。[即境活用]3.condemn

vt.譴責(zé)；使……注定(回歸課本P30)(rudely)LookatthisgirlwithherterribleEnglish：theEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.(粗魯?shù)?你瞧那個(gè)姑娘，英語(yǔ)說得那樣糟糕，命中注定要在貧民窟里呆一輩子了。3.condemnvt.譴責(zé)；使……注定[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展][例句探源]①(牛津P410)Hewascondemnedtodeathformurderandlaterhanged.他因兇殺罪被判處死刑后被絞死。②(朗文P412)Ifyoudon’tlearnfromthepast，youarecondemnedtorepeatitsmistakes.如果你不從過去吸取教訓(xùn)的話，就注定要重復(fù)以前的錯(cuò)誤。③(朗文P412)Sheknewthatsocietywillcondemnherforleavingherchildren.她知道社會(huì)會(huì)因她離棄自己的孩子而譴責(zé)她。[例句探源][即境活用]

3．—Themediastrongly________thedrunkendriversfortheirbehaviors.—Hedeservedtobepunished.A．inspected

B．condemnedC．calculatedD．praised解析：選B。句意：“媒體強(qiáng)烈譴責(zé)醉酒司機(jī)的行為?！薄八撌芰P?！眂ondemn“譴責(zé)”，符合句意。inspect“檢查；視察”；calculate“計(jì)算”；praise“表?yè)P(yáng)”。[即境活用]4.compromise

n．妥協(xié)；和解；折衷

v.妥協(xié)；讓步；違背，放棄(回歸課本P34)(compromises)OK，I’llteachyou.(提出折衷辦法)好吧，我教你。4.compromisen．妥協(xié)；和解；折衷[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展][例句探源]

①(朗文P406)Talksarecontinuinginthehopethatthetwosideswillreachacompromise.為了雙方達(dá)成妥協(xié)，談判在繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。②(江蘇高考)Mostimportantofall，itisalwayswisetomakedecisionsbycompromiseandagreement.最重要的是，通過相互妥協(xié)相互協(xié)商來(lái)作決定總是明智的。[例句探源]③Inmyview，it’swiseofyoutocompromisewithher.以我看來(lái)，你和她妥協(xié)是明智之舉。④Wearenotpreparedtocompromiseonsafetystandards.我們不愿在安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問題上妥協(xié)。③Inmyview，it’swiseofyout[即境活用]

4．Thenegotiationshadreachedanimpasse,withbothsidesrefusingto________.A．a(chǎn)chieve

B．a(chǎn)ppointC．compromiseD．a(chǎn)dapt解析：選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：由于雙方都不肯妥協(xié)，談判陷入僵局。Compromise意為“妥協(xié)”，符合句意表達(dá)。[即境活用]5.acquaintance

n.相識(shí)；了解；熟人(回歸課本P30)AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance！我也正是到英國(guó)來(lái)找你的！5.acquaintancen.相識(shí)；了解；熟人[歸納拓展][歸納拓展][例句探源]

①(牛津P16)Clairehasawidecircleoffriendsandacquaintances.克萊爾交友很廣。②(牛津P16)Iamdelightedtomakeyouracquaintance，Mrs.Baker.貝克太太，我很高興與你相識(shí)。③IhavesomeacquaintancewithFrench，butIdonotknowitwell.我懂得一點(diǎn)法語(yǔ)，但不精通。[例句探源]④Myfatherhasanoddingacquaintancewiththeprofessor.我父親與這位教授有點(diǎn)頭之交。⑤Allouremployeesarefullyacquaintedwithsafetyprecautions.我們所有的雇員都非常熟悉安全預(yù)防措施。④Myfatherhasanoddingacqua[即境活用]

5．Tobehonestsheisonlya(n)________，notafriendofmine.A．a(chǎn)cquaintanceB．familiarityC．a(chǎn)nnouncementD．family解析：選A?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意為：誠(chéng)實(shí)地說，她是我認(rèn)識(shí)的一個(gè)人，并不是我的朋友。acquaintance用于人時(shí)，指同某人或他人一般性接觸或認(rèn)識(shí)，交往不深；familiarity用于人時(shí)，指交往很深，彼此無(wú)拘無(wú)束；announcement通知，通告，不用于人；family家庭。[即境活用]6.fortune

n．財(cái)產(chǎn)，大筆的錢；機(jī)會(huì)；運(yùn)氣(回歸課本P30)Afortune!一筆財(cái)富呀！6.fortunen．財(cái)產(chǎn)，大筆的錢；機(jī)會(huì)；運(yùn)氣[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展][例句探源]

①(牛津P803)Thatringmustbeworthafortune.那枚戒指肯定要值很多錢。②(遼寧高考)Butifyoudon’tworkhard，nofortunewillcome.但是如果你不努力，機(jī)遇是不會(huì)來(lái)的。③Whenhewasyoung，hewoulddreamofmakingafortune.[例句探源]當(dāng)他小時(shí)，他常常夢(mèng)想發(fā)大財(cái)。④(牛津P803)Iwasfortunateinhavingagoodteacher.我很幸運(yùn)，有位好老師。⑤Fortunately，hisstepmotherwasverykindtohim.幸運(yùn)的是，他的繼母對(duì)他非常好。當(dāng)他小時(shí)，他常常夢(mèng)想發(fā)大財(cái)。[即境活用]6．Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge________.A．fortune

B．luckC．moneyD．a(chǎn)mount解析：選A。考查名詞辨析。句意：這位百萬(wàn)富翁去世了，留給他的孩子們一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)。alargefortune龐大的財(cái)富。money不能和alarge搭配。[即境活用]6．Themillionairepassed7.generallyspeaking一般來(lái)說(回歸課本P30)Generallyspeaking，peoplearemorepolitetothosewhotheythinkareofahighersocialclass(H)andlesspolitetothosetheyconsideraremembersofalowerclass(L)．一般而言，人們對(duì)他們認(rèn)為是高層社會(huì)的人更有禮貌，對(duì)于他們認(rèn)為是低層社會(huì)的成員不太禮貌。7.generallyspeaking一般來(lái)說[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展]①(朗文P860)Generallyspeaking，olderpeoplearelessabletospeakupfortheirrights.一般說來(lái)，年紀(jì)大一些的人維護(hù)自己權(quán)利的能力弱一些。②Generallyspeaking，thosewhopayattentiontophysicalexerciseareingoodhealth.一般來(lái)說，那些注意體育鍛煉的人身體健康狀況良好。③Honestlyspeaking，Idon’tagreewithyou.誠(chéng)實(shí)地說，我不贊成你。[例句探源]①(朗文P860)Generallyspeaking，ol[即境活用]

7．______________(一般而言)，themoreexpensivethecamera，thebetteritsquality.(speak)答案：Generallyspeaking[即境活用]8.intermsof...就……來(lái)說；從……角度(回歸課本P31)Correctallthesesentencesintermsofgrammar，spelling，etc.，sothatshecanusethemproperly.從語(yǔ)法、拼寫等方面改正這些句子，好讓她使用恰當(dāng)。8.intermsof...就……來(lái)說；從……角度[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展]①Intermsofnaturalresources，itisoneofthepoorestcountriesinWesternEurope.從自然資源來(lái)看，它是西歐最窮的國(guó)家之一。②IntermsofmoneyI’mquiterich，butnotintermsofhappiness.金錢，我富有；幸福，我缺乏。[例句探源]①Intermsofnaturalresources③Leteachchildreadintermsofhisowntastesandchoices.讓每一個(gè)孩子根據(jù)自己的興趣愛好選擇書籍閱讀。④(牛津P2084)Suchadevelopmentseemsunlikely，atleastintheshortterm.發(fā)生這樣的情況看來(lái)可能性不大，起碼短期之內(nèi)應(yīng)當(dāng)如此。③Leteachchildreadinterms[即境活用]

8．IthinkIamprobablyquitedifferentfromHarry.ButIthinkwe’rebothquitereserved________howmuchweshowourfeelings.A．intermsof

B．inneedofC．inplaceofD．inspiteof[即境活用]解析：選A?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為我可能與Harry有很大的不同。但我認(rèn)為我們?cè)诳酥魄楦械谋磉_(dá)這一點(diǎn)上倒有幾分相似。intermsof意為“就……來(lái)說，從……角度”。inneedof需要；inplaceof代替，頂替；inspiteof盡管，雖然。解析：選A?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為我可能與Harry9．學(xué)習(xí)并不總是那么簡(jiǎn)單，但從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看它總是有益的。Learningisnotalwayseasy，butitisalwaysbeneficial________________________________.答案：inthelongterm9．學(xué)習(xí)并不總是那么簡(jiǎn)單，但從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看它總是有益的。1.【教材原句】

But，sir，(proudly)onceeducatedtospeakproperly，thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador’sgardenparty.(P30)但是，先生，一旦被教以恰當(dāng)?shù)恼勍路绞?，這個(gè)女孩在三個(gè)月后就可以冒充大使花園聚會(huì)上的貴婦人。句型巧析1.【教材原句】But，sir，(proudly)once【句法分析】

(1)once可作連接詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一旦……就……”。①Onceyouhavemadeupyourmind，youshouldsticktoit.一旦你下定決心，就應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持下去。②Wedidn’tknowwhattodonextoncethemoneyhadrunout.一旦錢花光了，我們就不知道下一步做什么了。③(福建高考)Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterviewonceyouhaveconfidence.一旦你有信心，你面試就能成功?！揪浞ǚ治觥?1)once可作連接詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意(2)狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。由once，if，as，unless，when，though，although等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，如果主句主語(yǔ)和從句主語(yǔ)一致，且從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是be＋v.-ed或v.-ing形式，或從句中主謂結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis(was)＋adj.時(shí)，其從句結(jié)構(gòu)可省略為以上連詞加v.-ed，v.-ing或adj.。④Oncethetimeisset，itcannotbechanged.＝Onceset，thetimecannotbechanged.(2)狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。時(shí)間一旦被設(shè)定就不能更改。⑤WhenIwaswaitingforabus，ImetTom.＝Whenwaitingforabus，ImetTom.我在等車時(shí)碰到了湯姆。⑥Thoughhewasyoung，heknewalotofEnglish.＝Thoughyoung，heknewalotofEnglish.盡管年齡很小，但他懂得很多英語(yǔ)。時(shí)間一旦被設(shè)定就不能更改。[即境活用]

10．Thereseachissodesighedthat________________(一旦開始)nothingcanbedonetochangeit.(begin)答案：once(itis)begun11．Theyaregettingonwellwiththeirwork.Allgoeswell______________(按照原計(jì)劃)．(plan)答案：as(itwas)planned[即境活用]2.【教材原句】

HenryHigginsandColonelPickeringaresittingdeepinconversation.(P34)亨利·希金斯正與皮克林上校坐著進(jìn)行深入的交談?！揪浞ǚ治觥?/p>

deepinsth.專心；全神貫注；深陷；形容詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。2.【教材原句】HenryHigginsandCol①HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIsawhim.我看見他時(shí)他正陷入沉思。②Heisoftensodeepinhisbooksthatheforgetstoeat.他常常專心于讀書以致忘了吃飯。③Absorbedinthebook，hedidn’tnoticemeentertheroom.陷入讀書之中，他沒注意到我進(jìn)入房間。①HewasdeepinthoughtwhenI12．(2010年高考安徽卷)________，sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.A．ShyandcautiousB．SensitiveandthoughtfulC．HonestandconfidentD．Lightheartedandoptimistic[即境活用]12．(2010年高考安徽卷)________，sheis解析：選D。考查形容詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法。由后半句的“她用自己的微笑把陽(yáng)光傳播給人們”可知，她無(wú)憂無(wú)慮而且非常樂觀。故選D項(xiàng)。13．________________(在山區(qū)迷路了)foraweek，thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.(lose)答案：Lostinthemountains解析：選D?？疾樾稳菰~作狀語(yǔ)的用法。由后半句的“她用自己的微知能強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練知能強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束點(diǎn)此進(jìn)入課件目錄按ESC鍵退出全屏播放謝謝使用本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束點(diǎn)此進(jìn)入課件目錄按ESC鍵退出全屏播放謝謝Unit4

Pygmalion皮格馬利翁Unit4Pygmalion皮格馬利翁

重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析知能強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練Unit4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自采 重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析知能強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練Unit4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自采基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自采核心詞匯1．Icouldn’tsleepbecausethebedwasso____________(不舒服的)．2．Thesecretaryisverycarefulandnever____________(忽略)anylittlepointsinherdailywork.3．Hedidnot_____________(猶豫)tojumpintotherivertosavethedrowningchild.4．Whenheopenedhismouthtospeak，hisstrongaccentatonce____________(暴露)thefactthathewasfromthesouthofChina.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自采核心詞匯5．Beingshortofmoneyisabit____________(使人心煩的)butwewilldowhateverwecantosolvetheproblem.6．Luckily，hemadealarge____________(大筆的錢)bydealingwithforeignersintea.7．Themanwas____________(判刑)tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.8．Assoonaslessonsareoveryoumustmakeeachother’s____________(相識(shí)，了解)．5．Beingshortofmoneyisabi9．Yesterdayheroldmother__________meforherdaughter.ThatmeansIwas____________forherdaughter.Infactsheoftenmakesthesame____________.(mistake)10．用adapt的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Heisworkingonascreen____________ofhislatestnovel.9．Yesterdayheroldmother____(2)Olderworkerscanbeas____________andquicktolearnasanyoneelse.(3)Ittookhimawhileto____________himselftohisnewsurroundings.1.uncomfortable

2.overlooks

3.hesitate

4.betrayed

5.troublesome

6.fortune

7.condemned

8.acquaintance9.mistook；mistaken；mistake

10.(1)adaption

(2)adaptable

(3)adapt(2)Olderworkerscanbeas____高頻短語(yǔ)1．________________偽裝(的)；假扮的2．________________(把某人)改變或冒充成……3．________________結(jié)識(shí)；與……相見4．________________一般來(lái)說5．________________就……來(lái)說，從……角度6．________________搶劫某人某物高頻短語(yǔ)7．________________帶/領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來(lái)8．________________再一次9．________________(聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊；漸淡10．________________把某人當(dāng)下流人對(duì)待7．________________帶/領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來(lái)1.indisguise

2.pass...offas...

3.makeone’sacquaintance

4.generallyspeaking

5.intermsof...

6.robsb.ofsth.

7.show...in

8.oncemore

9.fadeout10.treatsb.likedirt1.indisguise2.pass...offas.重點(diǎn)句式1．Buttheybetraythemselves_____________theyopentheirmouths.但是，他們每次開口說話時(shí)都會(huì)暴露自己。2．Whatotherthingsshowone’sstatusinsociety______________howonespeaks？除了一個(gè)人的言談?dòng)棉o，還有什么會(huì)顯示他(她)的社會(huì)地位？重點(diǎn)句式3．__________________if_________________aboutthisdisgustingthingyouwantmetodo...要是我知道你們想讓我做這樣令人厭惡的事情，我決不會(huì)來(lái)……4．HenryHigginsandColonelPickeringaresitting________________.亨利·希金斯正與皮克林上校坐著進(jìn)行深入的交談。3．__________________if________5．But，sir，(proudly)____________tospeakproperly，thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador’sgardenparty.但是，先生，一旦被教以恰當(dāng)?shù)恼勍路绞?，這個(gè)女孩會(huì)在三個(gè)月后就可以冒充大使花園聚會(huì)上的貴婦人。5．But，sir，(proudly)___________1.everytime

2.apartfrom

3.I’dneverhavecome；I’dknown

4.deepinconversation

5.onceeducated1.everytime2.apartfrom3.I’重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析詞匯精研1.betray

vt.泄露(秘密)；出賣，背叛(回歸課本P29)Buttheybetraythemselveseverytimetheyopentheirmouths.但是，他們每次開口說話時(shí)都會(huì)暴露自己。重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)研析詞匯精研1.betrayvt.泄露(秘密)；[歸納拓展]

betrayasecrettosb.向某人泄露秘密betrayone’strust辜負(fù)某人的信任betrayoneself暴露本來(lái)面目，原形畢露[歸納拓展]betrayasecrettosb.[例句探源]

①(朗文P168)Therearepeoplewhoarepreparedtobetraytheircountryformoney.有些人準(zhǔn)備為錢財(cái)背叛祖國(guó)。②(牛津P174)ForyearstheyhadbeenbetrayingstatesecretstoRussia.他們多年來(lái)一直在向俄羅斯泄露國(guó)家機(jī)密。[例句探源]③(牛津P174)Shefeltbetrayedwhenshefoundoutthetruthabouthim.她發(fā)現(xiàn)他的真實(shí)情況后，感到受了欺騙。④(牛津P174)Shebetrayedhistrustoverandoveragain.她一次又一次地辜負(fù)了他的信任。③(牛津P174)Shefeltbetrayedwhe[即境活用]1．Itwouldbeunbelievablethatsuchanhonestfellow__________________________(竟然出賣朋友)！(betray)答案：shouldhavebetrayedhisfriends[即境活用]2.hesitate

vi.

猶豫；躊躇(回歸課本P29)Agentleman(G)passesandhesitatesforamoment.這時(shí)有位先生(簡(jiǎn)稱先)從這兒路過，他遲疑了片刻。2.hesitatevi.猶豫；躊躇[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展][例句探源]

①(牛津P959)Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmeifyouhaveanyqueries.如果有疑問請(qǐng)盡管和我聯(lián)系。②(牛津P959)Ididn’thesitateforamomentabouttakingthejob.我毫不猶豫地接受了那份工作。③(牛津P959)Ihavenohesitationinrecommendingherforthejob.我毫不猶豫地推薦她做這項(xiàng)工作。[例句探源][即境活用]

2．(2009年高考福建卷)Weareatyourservice.Don’t________toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A．beg

B．hesitateC．desireD．seek解析：選B。句意：我們?cè)敢鉃槟阈凇Ｈ绻氵€有什么問題盡管找我們。beg祈求；desire希望得到(某物)，想要；seektodosth.努力做某事。hesitatetodosth.不情愿做某事。[即境活用]3.condemn

vt.譴責(zé)；使……注定(回歸課本P30)(rudely)LookatthisgirlwithherterribleEnglish：theEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.(粗魯?shù)?你瞧那個(gè)姑娘，英語(yǔ)說得那樣糟糕，命中注定要在貧民窟里呆一輩子了。3.condemnvt.譴責(zé)；使……注定[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展][例句探源]①(牛津P410)Hewascondemnedtodeathformurderandlaterhanged.他因兇殺罪被判處死刑后被絞死。②(朗文P412)Ifyoudon’tlearnfromthepast，youarecondemnedtorepeatitsmistakes.如果你不從過去吸取教訓(xùn)的話，就注定要重復(fù)以前的錯(cuò)誤。③(朗文P412)Sheknewthatsocietywillcondemnherforleavingherchildren.她知道社會(huì)會(huì)因她離棄自己的孩子而譴責(zé)她。[例句探源][即境活用]

3．—Themediastrongly________thedrunkendriversfortheirbehaviors.—Hedeservedtobepunished.A．inspected

B．condemnedC．calculatedD．praised解析：選B。句意：“媒體強(qiáng)烈譴責(zé)醉酒司機(jī)的行為?！薄八撌芰P?！眂ondemn“譴責(zé)”，符合句意。inspect“檢查；視察”；calculate“計(jì)算”；praise“表?yè)P(yáng)”。[即境活用]4.compromise

n．妥協(xié)；和解；折衷

v.妥協(xié)；讓步；違背，放棄(回歸課本P34)(compromises)OK，I’llteachyou.(提出折衷辦法)好吧，我教你。4.compromisen．妥協(xié)；和解；折衷[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展][例句探源]

①(朗文P406)Talksarecontinuinginthehopethatthetwosideswillreachacompromise.為了雙方達(dá)成妥協(xié)，談判在繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。②(江蘇高考)Mostimportantofall，itisalwayswisetomakedecisionsbycompromiseandagreement.最重要的是，通過相互妥協(xié)相互協(xié)商來(lái)作決定總是明智的。[例句探源]③Inmyview，it’swiseofyoutocompromisewithher.以我看來(lái)，你和她妥協(xié)是明智之舉。④Wearenotpreparedtocompromiseonsafetystandards.我們不愿在安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問題上妥協(xié)。③Inmyview，it’swiseofyout[即境活用]

4．Thenegotiationshadreachedanimpasse,withbothsidesrefusingto________.A．a(chǎn)chieve

B．a(chǎn)ppointC．compromiseD．a(chǎn)dapt解析：選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：由于雙方都不肯妥協(xié)，談判陷入僵局。Compromise意為“妥協(xié)”，符合句意表達(dá)。[即境活用]5.acquaintance

n.相識(shí)；了解；熟人(回歸課本P30)AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance！我也正是到英國(guó)來(lái)找你的！5.acquaintancen.相識(shí)；了解；熟人[歸納拓展][歸納拓展][例句探源]

①(牛津P16)Clairehasawidecircleoffriendsandacquaintances.克萊爾交友很廣。②(牛津P16)Iamdelightedtomakeyouracquaintance，Mrs.Baker.貝克太太，我很高興與你相識(shí)。③IhavesomeacquaintancewithFrench，butIdonotknowitwell.我懂得一點(diǎn)法語(yǔ)，但不精通。[例句探源]④Myfatherhasanoddingacquaintancewiththeprofessor.我父親與這位教授有點(diǎn)頭之交。⑤Allouremployeesarefullyacquaintedwithsafetyprecautions.我們所有的雇員都非常熟悉安全預(yù)防措施。④Myfatherhasanoddingacqua[即境活用]

5．Tobehonestsheisonlya(n)________，notafriendofmine.A．a(chǎn)cquaintanceB．familiarityC．a(chǎn)nnouncementD．family解析：選A。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為：誠(chéng)實(shí)地說，她是我認(rèn)識(shí)的一個(gè)人，并不是我的朋友。acquaintance用于人時(shí)，指同某人或他人一般性接觸或認(rèn)識(shí)，交往不深；familiarity用于人時(shí)，指交往很深，彼此無(wú)拘無(wú)束；announcement通知，通告，不用于人；family家庭。[即境活用]6.fortune

n．財(cái)產(chǎn)，大筆的錢；機(jī)會(huì)；運(yùn)氣(回歸課本P30)Afortune!一筆財(cái)富呀！6.fortunen．財(cái)產(chǎn)，大筆的錢；機(jī)會(huì)；運(yùn)氣[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展][例句探源]

①(牛津P803)Thatringmustbeworthafortune.那枚戒指肯定要值很多錢。②(遼寧高考)Butifyoudon’tworkhard，nofortunewillcome.但是如果你不努力，機(jī)遇是不會(huì)來(lái)的。③Whenhewasyoung，hewoulddreamofmakingafortune.[例句探源]當(dāng)他小時(shí)，他常常夢(mèng)想發(fā)大財(cái)。④(牛津P803)Iwasfortunateinhavingagoodteacher.我很幸運(yùn)，有位好老師。⑤Fortunately，hisstepmotherwasverykindtohim.幸運(yùn)的是，他的繼母對(duì)他非常好。當(dāng)他小時(shí)，他常常夢(mèng)想發(fā)大財(cái)。[即境活用]6．Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge________.A．fortune

B．luckC．moneyD．a(chǎn)mount解析：選A。考查名詞辨析。句意：這位百萬(wàn)富翁去世了，留給他的孩子們一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)。alargefortune龐大的財(cái)富。money不能和alarge搭配。[即境活用]6．Themillionairepassed7.generallyspeaking一般來(lái)說(回歸課本P30)Generallyspeaking，peoplearemorepolitetothosewhotheythinkareofahighersocialclass(H)andlesspolitetothosetheyconsideraremembersofalowerclass(L)．一般而言，人們對(duì)他們認(rèn)為是高層社會(huì)的人更有禮貌，對(duì)于他們認(rèn)為是低層社會(huì)的成員不太禮貌。7.generallyspeaking一般來(lái)說[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展]①(朗文P860)Generallyspeaking，olderpeoplearelessabletospeakupfortheirrights.一般說來(lái)，年紀(jì)大一些的人維護(hù)自己權(quán)利的能力弱一些。②Generallyspeaking，thosewhopayattentiontophysicalexerciseareingoodhealth.一般來(lái)說，那些注意體育鍛煉的人身體健康狀況良好。③Honestlyspeaking，Idon’tagreewithyou.誠(chéng)實(shí)地說，我不贊成你。[例句探源]①(朗文P860)Generallyspeaking，ol[即境活用]

7．______________(一般而言)，themoreexpensivethecamera，thebetteritsquality.(speak)答案：Generallyspeaking[即境活用]8.intermsof...就……來(lái)說；從……角度(回歸課本P31)Correctallthesesentencesintermsofgrammar，spelling，etc.，sothatshecanusethemproperly.從語(yǔ)法、拼寫等方面改正這些句子，好讓她使用恰當(dāng)。8.intermsof...就……來(lái)說；從……角度[歸納拓展]

[歸納拓展]①Intermsofnaturalresources，itisoneofthepoorestcountriesinWesternEurope.從自然資源來(lái)看，它是西歐最窮的國(guó)家之一。②IntermsofmoneyI’mquiterich，butnotintermsofhappiness.金錢，我富有；幸福，我缺乏。[例句探源]①Intermsofnaturalresources③Leteachchildreadintermsofhisowntastesandchoices.讓每一個(gè)孩子根據(jù)自己的興趣愛好選擇書籍閱讀。④(牛津P2084)Suchadevelopmentseemsunlikely，atleastintheshortterm.發(fā)生這樣的情況看來(lái)可能性不大，起碼短期之內(nèi)應(yīng)當(dāng)如此。③Leteachchildreadinterms[即境活用]

8．IthinkIamprobablyquitedifferentfromHarry.ButIthinkwe’rebothquitereserved________howmuchweshowourfeelings.A．intermsof

B．inneedofC．inplaceofD．inspiteof[即境活用]解析：選A?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為我可能與Harry有很大的不同。但我認(rèn)為我們?cè)诳酥魄楦械谋磉_(dá)這一點(diǎn)上倒有幾分相似。intermsof意為“就……來(lái)說，從……角度”。inneedof需要；inplaceof代替，頂替；inspiteof盡管，雖然。解析：選A。考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為我可能與Harry9．學(xué)習(xí)并不總是那么簡(jiǎn)單，但從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看它總是有益的。Learningisnotalways