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第一冊(cè)WELCOMEUNIT假如你是李華,你班計(jì)劃在藝術(shù)周期間表演英語(yǔ)情景劇(sitcom),并想請(qǐng)對(duì)此頗有興趣的外教Mr.Smith給予指導(dǎo)。現(xiàn)請(qǐng)你給他寫一郵件。★每日早晚必背?典型寫作范例內(nèi)容包括:1.提出請(qǐng)求;2.指導(dǎo)內(nèi)容;3.期待回復(fù)。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearMr.Smith,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua?高級(jí)詞匯積累putonanEnglishsitcom上演英語(yǔ)情景喜劇guidancen.指導(dǎo);指引besetin以……為背景;以……為場(chǎng)景polishv.拋光;擦亮;修改;潤(rùn)色additionallyadv.額外地;另外地favourableadj.有利的;良好的;贊成的;贊許的?豐富的句式結(jié)構(gòu)1.Thesitcomissetinanuclearfamilywhere

a

series

of

amusing

incidents

happen.(where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)2.Itsplotsandlineshavebeeninplace,butconsidering

the

possible

problems,welongforyourexpertisetopolishthem.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))3.SoI’mwritingtoaskif

you

would

be

kind

enough

to

give

us

some

guidance.(if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)4.Yourhelpwiththesitcomwill

be

much

appreciated.(被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用)?佳文背誦DearMr.Smith,WearetoputonanEnglishsitcomduringtheArtFestival.SoI’mwritingtoaskifyouwouldbekindenoughtogiveussomeguidance.Thesitcomissetinanuclearfamilywhereaseriesofamusingincidentshappen.Itsplotsandlineshavebeeninplace,butconsideringthepossibleproblems,welongforyourexpertisetopolishthem.Additionally,theperformersbeinginexperienced,weexpectyourguidancewithperformingskills.Yourhelpwiththesitcomwillbemuchappreciated.Lookingforwardtoyourfavourablereply.Yourssincerely,LiHua★課前語(yǔ)基夯實(shí)?高頻重點(diǎn)詞匯◎核心詞匯

會(huì)運(yùn)用1.__________adj.令人尷尬的;難對(duì)付的2.__________n.目標(biāo);球門;射門3.__________n.交換;交流vt.交換;交流;交易;兌換awkward

goal

exchange

4.__________vt.&vi.登記;注冊(cè)5.__________n.印象;感想6.__________vi.&vt.集中(注意力);聚精會(huì)神7.__________vt.組織;籌備;安排;組建vi.組建;成立register

impression

concentrate

organise

8.__________

vt.&vi.探索;勘探9.__________

vi.

&vt.改進(jìn);改善10.__________adj.愛(ài)交際的;外向的11.__________n.講座;講課;教訓(xùn)vi.(開(kāi))講座;講課

vt.訓(xùn)斥12.__________n.實(shí)驗(yàn);試驗(yàn)explore

improve

outgoing

lecture

experiment

【語(yǔ)境活用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫單詞1.Weoften________(交換)learningexperience,soIknewclearlywhyhewasabletoachievesuchasuccess.2.It’sbelievedthatstressandtirednessoftenresultinalackof________(專注).【答案】1.exchanged

2.concentration3.(2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Onenonprofit________(組織),whichmonitorsthetreatmentofanimalsinfilmedentertainment,iskeepingtabsonmorethan2,000productionsthisyear.4.Thecompanyistryingto________(提高)customersatisfactioninordertofurtherexpandthedomesticmarket.5.AsIgrewolder,Ilearnedtoacceptthestrangeeyesfromotherswithan________(外向的)characterthatwouldnotgivein.【答案】3.organisation

4.improve

5.outgoing6.Iwasthefirsttoaskhim________(尷尬的)questionsbutthere’llbeharderonestocome.7.Weneedmalesubjectsbetweentheagesof18and25forthe________(實(shí)驗(yàn)).8.To________(登記)fortheconference,youneedtogotothattableoverthere.【答案】6.a(chǎn)wkward

7.experiment

8.register9.Todaywecontinueour________(探索)intotheworldofwine.10.(2020·浙江卷)Afewcharactersareusedtocreateasingle________(印象)growingoutofthetheme.【答案】9.exploration

10.impression◎拓展詞匯

能提升1.__________adj.焦慮的;不安的→__________adv.焦急地;憂慮地;渴望地;擔(dān)心地→__________n.焦慮;不安;憂慮;擔(dān)心2.__________vt.使惱怒;打擾→__________adj.惱怒的;生氣的→__________adj.令人生氣的;令人厭煩的→__________n.惱怒;煩躁anxious

anxiously

anxiety

annoy

annoyed

annoying

annoyance

3.__________v.使驚恐;使害怕→___________adj.驚嚇的;害怕的→___________adj.令人驚恐的;令人害怕的→__________n.恐怖;驚嚇4.__________n.設(shè)計(jì);設(shè)計(jì)方案

vt.設(shè)計(jì);籌劃→__________n.設(shè)計(jì)者frighten

frightened

frightening

fright

design

designer

5.__________adj.自信的;有把握的→___________n.信心;信任6.__________adj.好奇的;求知欲強(qiáng)的→__________adv.好奇地→__________n.好奇心;求知欲7.__________adj.男(性)的;雄的n.雄性動(dòng)(植)物;男子→__________adj.女(性)的;雌的n.雌性動(dòng)(植)物;女子confident

confidence

curious

curiously

curiosity

male

female

8.__________n.國(guó)家;民族;國(guó)民→__________adj.國(guó)家的;民族的→_____________adj.國(guó)際的;國(guó)際上的→___________n.國(guó)籍;民族nation

national

international

nationality

9.__________adj.正式的;正規(guī)的→__________adj.非正式的;非正規(guī)的10.__________n.人;個(gè)人;某人→__________adj.個(gè)人的→__________adv.就個(gè)人而言;親自地;親身地;個(gè)別地→__________n.性格;個(gè)性formal

informal

person

personal

personally

personality

【語(yǔ)境活用】使用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.(2020·天津卷)Hervoicewassoftbut________(confidence)asshepointedtothecornernearthewindows.2.Whentravelinginbigcities,trafficcongestion(擁堵)canbeabig________(annoy).3.Generallyspeaking,whenwehavedoubtsaboutwhatwehavelearned,our________(curious)isstimulated.【答案】1.confident

2.a(chǎn)nnoyance

3.curiosity4.Althoughshy,sheenteredatalentcontestandwasabletoovercomeherstage________(frighten).5.Thisart________is________apicturebook,andhisbookis________forstudentswhowanttolearndrawing.(design)6.______speaking,each______hashisorher______,soweshouldpayattentiontothedifferent_____ofeachone.(person)【答案】4.fright

5.designer;designing;designed6.Personally;person;personality;personalities7.Duetotheseriousconditionofthechild,everybodyiswaiting________(anxious)forthedoctor.8.Almostallthecountrieshavesetupsomebarrierstoprotect________(nation)industries.【答案】7.a(chǎn)nxiously

8.national?高頻短語(yǔ)串記whatif;concentrateon;beanxiousto;inaflash;leave…alone;sofar;makeagoodimpression;lookforwardto;takenotes;atlast;exchange…with…;beanxiousabout◎單元短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)【語(yǔ)境活用】選用前面短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Yourchildrenhavealimitedattentionspanandcan’t________________oneactivityforverylong.2.________________itrainedandthenfrozeallthroughthosemonths?It’shardtoimagine.3.________________him________________!Mysonisinoneofhismoodsagain.【答案】1.concentrateon

2.Whatif

3.Leave;alone

4.I’vemadegreatprogressandIthinkIhavelearnedmorethan2,000Englishwords________________.5.Herfamilywaspoor,sothegirl________________finishschoolandgetajob.6.Itisespeciallyimportantto________________atthejobinterview.【答案】4.sofar

5.wasanxiousto

6.makeagoodimpression

7.Iam________________seeingmyclassmatesinthenewterm.8.________________,hethoughthesawthehopeoftheattempt.【答案】7.lookingforwardto

8.Inaflash?重點(diǎn)句型仿寫背原句明句型巧仿寫Whatifnoonetalkstome?要是沒(méi)人跟我說(shuō)話,怎么辦呢?Whatif+其他(陳述語(yǔ)序)1.Whatif__________________(我們把照片移動(dòng))overthere?【答案】1.wemovethepicture

背原句明句型巧仿寫Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.我覺(jué)得我的大多數(shù)同學(xué)和老師都很友好,并且樂(lè)于助人。find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)2.Wefoundthebookthatwereadyesterdayso_____________(有趣和有意義的).【答案】2.interestingandmeaningful

背原句明句型巧仿寫Whataday!多好(繁忙)的一天!感嘆句(what/how+…)3.What________________(巨大的進(jìn)步)hehasmadeinthepastfewweeks!Itakenoteswhilelisteningandreading.我邊聽(tīng)邊讀,做筆記。while引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句4.While_____________(遛狗的時(shí)候),Imetanoldfriendofmine.【答案】3.greatprogress

4.walkingthedog★考點(diǎn)多維突破1.exchangen.

交換;交流vt.交換;交流;交易;兌換【paraphrase】(1)theactofchangingonethingforanotherthing(2)togivetoandreceivefromoneanother?詞匯精磨【先精練】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Iftherehadnotbeen________exchangeprogramme,hewouldnothavefoundasponsortohelphimstudyabroad.(2)Youcanexchangeyourmoney________dollarsinthehotel.(3)Heisalwaysfondofexchangingideas________others.【答案】(1)an

(2)for

(3)with【再精寫】微寫作(4)公職人員向他人索要禮物或金錢作為給他們提供幫助的交換是違法的。Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________________favourstothem.(5)畢業(yè)前,同學(xué)們互贈(zèng)禮物。Beforegraduation,students________________eachother.【答案】(4)inexchangefor

(5)exchangepresentswith(1)anexchangestudent交換生inexchangefor…

交換……(2)exchangesth.withsb.和某人互換某物exchangesth.forsth.以某物交換某物exchangeviews/ideas交換意見(jiàn)/交流思想【歸納拓展】【佳句背誦】Hehadtotakecareofthegardeninexchangeforstayinginthehouseforfree.他得照料花園,以換取免費(fèi)留宿。Duringthebreaks,youmightmeetacolleagueandexchangewordswithhimaboutlife,work,sportsorwhatever.在休息的時(shí)候,你可能會(huì)遇到一個(gè)同事,和他交流生活、工作、運(yùn)動(dòng)或任何事情。2.a(chǎn)nxiousadj.焦慮的;不安的【paraphrase】(1)worriedbecauseyouthinksomethingbadmighthappen(2)wantingsomethingverymuch,especiallywhenthismakesyounervous,excited,orimpatient【先精練】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Mrs.Johnsonhasbeenanxious________hersonsincehewentabroad.(2)Thecompanyisanxious________(improve)itsfame.(3)________(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditwasnotsuitablefortheparty.(4)Childrennormallyfeelalotof________(anxious)abouttheirfirstdayatschool.【答案】(1)for

(2)toimprove

(3)Anxiously

(4)anxiety

【再精寫】微寫作(5)我很擔(dān)心,不知道它是不是被落在飛機(jī)上了。I________________itandwonderingifitwasleftaboard.(6)當(dāng)孩子們沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)時(shí)放學(xué)回家時(shí),我為他們擔(dān)心。I________________thechildrenwhentheydidn’tcomebackhomefromschoolontime.【答案】(5)wasanxiousabout

(6)wasanxiousfor(1)beanxiousforsb.為某人憂慮/擔(dān)心beanxiousaboutsth.為某事物憂慮/擔(dān)心beanxiousforsth.渴望某物beanxiousthat…

渴望……;擔(dān)心……beanxious(forsb.)todosth.渴望某人做某事【歸納拓展】(2)anxiouslyadv.焦急地;擔(dān)心地(3)anxietyn.焦慮;渴望withanxiety焦慮地【佳句背誦】Iamanxioustogethometoopenmypresents.我恨不得馬上到家去打開(kāi)禮物。I’manxiousthatwegetthereontimebecauseIdon’tthinktherewillbemanyseatsleft.我真希望我們能準(zhǔn)時(shí)趕到那兒,因?yàn)槲矣X(jué)得到時(shí)候就沒(méi)有太多空座了。3.a(chǎn)nnoyedadj.惱怒的;生氣的【paraphrase】fairlyangryaboutsomething【先精練】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Shewasannoyed________herselfforforgettinghismobilephonenumber.(2)Bacteriaarean________(annoy)problemforastronauts.【答案】(1)with

(2)annoying

(3)Chancesarethattheclosesitterdoesn’trealizehedisturbsyou,sohemaymissyour________(annoy).(4)Hewasbeginningtoget________(annoy)withmeaboutmypoordesign.【答案】(3)annoyance

(4)annoyed

【再精寫】微寫作(5)今天早上在會(huì)上蒂娜真的把我氣壞了。Tinareally________________inthemeetingthismorning.(6)媽媽一定會(huì)對(duì)我粗心感到生氣。Mymumwillsurely________________.【答案】(5)annoyedme

(6)beannoyedatmycarelessness(1)beannoyedwithsb.對(duì)某人生氣beannoyedat/about…

對(duì)……惱火beannoyedthat…

對(duì)……生氣(惱火)beannoyedtodosth.對(duì)于做某事感到生氣【歸納拓展】(2)annoyvt.使惱怒;打擾(3)annoyancen.煩惱;生氣toone’sannoyance讓某人惱火的是(4)annoyingadj.使煩惱的;使生氣的【佳句背誦】SheusedtobeannoyedwithmebecauseIwoulddoubteverythingshesaid.她過(guò)去常常對(duì)我很惱火,因?yàn)槲視?huì)質(zhì)疑她說(shuō)的所有的事情。Iamannoyedthatshejustexpectsustohelpher.她只是眼巴巴地盼著我們?nèi)退覍?duì)此很生氣。【名師點(diǎn)擊】情緒類動(dòng)詞可以加-ed或-ing構(gòu)成形容詞(1)-ed形式的形容詞往往表示“感到……的”,常用來(lái)修飾人或人的表情、聲音等。(2)-ing形式的形容詞往往表示“令人……的”,常用來(lái)修飾物。4.impressionn.

印象;感想【paraphrase】whatyouthinktheyarelike,usuallyafterhavingseenorheardthem【先精練】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Forsomereason,she________(impress)withmyworkandmetheotherday.(2)Wecanstartthehabitbywritinglearningsummaryandremembertorecordsomething________(impress)andmeaningful.(3)You’llhavetoplaybetterthanthatifyoureallywanttomakean________(impress).【答案】(1)wasimpressed

(2)impressive

(3)impression【再精寫】句式升級(jí)(4)父親使我牢記努力工作的重要性。Myfathermademekeep/bearthevalueofhardworkinmind.→Myfather________________________________me.→Myfather_________________________________.【答案】(4)impressedthevalueofhardworkon;impressedmewiththevalueofhardwork(1)leavea(n)…impressiononsb.給某人留下……印象make/give/create/getanimpression留下/給人/產(chǎn)生/獲得印象havea(n)…impressionof…

對(duì)……有……的印象【歸納拓展】(2)impressvt.使佩服;給……留下深刻的好印象

vi.留下印象;引人注目impresssth.on/uponsb.(impresssb.withsth.)使某人銘記某事物beimpressedby/with/at…

對(duì)……印象深刻(3)impressiveadj.給人印象深刻的;令人佩服的【佳句背誦】Everyonewantstomakeagoodimpressionwhentellingothersaboutthemselves.每個(gè)人都想在告訴別人關(guān)于自己的事情時(shí)留下好印象。Hangzhouisreallyanimpressiveplace.ThefamousWestLakealwaysleavesadeepimpressiononvisitors.IwasdeeplyimpressedbyitsbeautythefirsttimeIsawit.杭州真是個(gè)令人印象深刻的地方。著名的西湖總是給游客留下深刻的印象。我第一次看到它時(shí)就對(duì)它的美麗留下了深刻的印象。5.curiousadj.好奇的;求知欲強(qiáng)的【paraphrase】beinterestedinsomethingandwanttoknowmoreaboutit【先精練】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Hewascurious________(know)whatwashappeningintheoffice.(2)HecametoChinafromRussiain2013withastrongsenseof________(curious)abouttheancientChineseculture.(3)Lizpickeduptheblueenvelopeandturneditover_______(curious).【答案】(1)toknow

(2)curiosity

(3)curiously【再精寫】微寫作(4)讀高中時(shí),我對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)產(chǎn)生了好奇心,建立了我的第一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。Inhighschool,Ibecame____________thecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.(5)出于好奇,他走向了那位沉默的老人。__________________,hewalkedtothesilentoldman.【答案】(4)curiousabout

(5)Outofcuriosity(1)becuriousabout…

對(duì)……好奇becurioustoknow/see/hear…很想知道/看到/聽(tīng)到……Itiscuriousthat…

奇怪的是……(2)curiouslyadv.好奇地(3)curiosityn.好奇心;奇品;珍品outofcuriosity出于好奇withcuriosity(=curiously)好奇地【歸納拓展】【佳句背誦】Whenyouarecuriousaboutsomething,yourmindkeepthinkingofnewideasrelatedtoit.當(dāng)你對(duì)某事感到好奇時(shí),你就會(huì)不斷思考與之相關(guān)的新想法。Itiscuriousthatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.真奇怪,她沒(méi)說(shuō)再見(jiàn)就走了。6.leave…alone不打擾;不驚動(dòng);讓……單獨(dú)待著;不管;不理【paraphrase】toleaveunchangedorundisturbedorrefrainfromtaking【先精練】用有關(guān)leave的短語(yǔ)搭配填空/完成句子(1)Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotleave________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.(2)HesetoffforTexas,leavingthechildren________withtheirmother.(3)Youhadbetter________________(別管他),forheisannoyednow.【答案】(1)out

(2)behind

(3)leavehimalone【再精寫】微寫作(4)打開(kāi)小說(shuō),我就能放下包袱,進(jìn)入一個(gè)奇妙的世界。Byopeninganovel,Ican____________myburdensandenterintoawonderfulworld.【答案】(4)leavebehindleaveout省去;遺漏;忽略leavebehind忘帶;落后;把……拋在后面leaveaside不考慮;把……擱置一邊leavefor動(dòng)身去【歸納拓展】【佳句背誦】Hehadn’tbeeninvitedtothepartyandwasfeelingleftout.他未被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì),感到受了冷落。I’dlovetohaveaholidayandIcan’twaittoleavethisplacebehind.我想去度假,迫不及待地想要離開(kāi)這個(gè)地方。7.concentrateon/upon聚精會(huì)神于;全神貫注于【paraphrase】tofocusone’sattentiononsomething【先精練】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)I’mconcentratingmyefforts________preparingfortomorrow’sexam.【答案】(1)on

(2)Idecidedtoconcentratemyeffortson________(find)agoodjob.(3)Stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackof________(concentrate).【答案】(2)finding

(3)concentration【再精寫】微寫作(4)所有這些憂慮使得她無(wú)法集中注意力于她的實(shí)驗(yàn)。Alltheseworriesmadeitimpossibleforherto_____________herexperiment.(5)太大噪音。因此我無(wú)法專心致志地工作。Thereistoomuchnoise.Therefore,Ican’t________thework.【答案】(4)concentrate/focus/fixon/upon(5)concentrate/focus/fixmyattentionon/upon(1)concentrateone’sattention/effortson…把某人的注意力/精力集中在……focuson…集中于……fixone’sattentionon…集中注意力于……payattentionto注意;重視(2)concentrationn.集中;專心【歸納拓展】【佳句背誦】Ican’tconcentrateonmyworkwhenI’mtired.我累了就無(wú)法集中精力工作。I’mconcentratingmyeffortsonpreparingfornextweek’sinterview.我正集中精力準(zhǔn)備下周的面試。1.(教材P4)Whatifnoonetalkstome?要是沒(méi)人跟我說(shuō)話,怎么辦呢?【先精練】完成句子(1)________________(要是……會(huì)怎么樣)theytalkedalongtimeaboutapaintingyouweren’tinterestedin?【答案】(1)Whatif

?句型精講(2)Ihavenotimetoseethemtoday.____________________________________(明天怎么樣)?(3)—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—________________(怎么會(huì)呢)?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.【答案】(2)What/Howabouttomorrow

(3)Howcome

【再精寫】微寫作(4)—Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.—________________(那又怎么樣)?Idon’tcare.【答案】(4)Sowhat【句法分析】語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象“Whatif+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分”用于提出假設(shè)結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)whatif后需要使用陳述語(yǔ)序相關(guān)拓展What/Howabout(doing)sth.(=Whynot/don’tyoudosth.)…?……怎么樣?Sowhat?那又怎么樣?Howcome?怎么會(huì)呢?【佳句背誦】WhatifIfailtomakeanimpression?要是我沒(méi)留下好印象怎么辦?Howcomehumansspeaksomanylanguages?為什么人類會(huì)說(shuō)這么多語(yǔ)言?2.(教材P4)Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.我覺(jué)得我的大多數(shù)同學(xué)和老師都很友好,并且樂(lè)于助人?!鞠染殹繂尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空(1)Ifindthelifeinthecountryside________(peace).(2)Hereturnedtotheairportonlytofindhiscaralarm________(go)off.【答案】(1)peaceful

(2)going

(3)Thelittleboywasverypleasedtofindthebottle________(fill)withwater.(4)TowardsnightfallIfoundmyself________(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.【答案】(3)filled

(4)carried【再精寫】微寫作(5)他急匆匆趕到電影院,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)票已經(jīng)賣光了。Hehurriedtogettothecinema,onlyto__________________.(6)當(dāng)他醒過(guò)來(lái)時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在床上。Whenhecametohimself,he______________________.【答案】(5)findtheticketssoldout(6)foundhimselflyingonthebed【句法分析】語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)形式(1)findsb./sth.+adj./adv.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物……(2)findsb./sth.(+tobe)+n.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物(是)……(3)findsb./sth.+doing/done發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物正在做/被……(4)findsb./sth.+介詞短語(yǔ)

發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物……;覺(jué)得某人/某物……語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)注意內(nèi)容(1)結(jié)構(gòu)中的動(dòng)詞find可改為其他動(dòng)詞,如make,keep等(2)find可用于“find+it(形式賓語(yǔ))+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)+不定式(真正的賓語(yǔ))”的結(jié)構(gòu)(3)若“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)形式,則原來(lái)的賓語(yǔ)變成主語(yǔ),賓補(bǔ)變成主補(bǔ),但補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的形式不變【佳句背誦】Whenhecamebacktolife,hefoundhimselfinthehospital.他醒來(lái)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在醫(yī)院里。HewasfoundseatedinfrontoftheTVset,playinggames.他被發(fā)現(xiàn)坐在電視機(jī)前面玩游戲。ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeenawayfromhome,soIfindithardtolivehere/findthatitishardtolivehere.這是我第一次離開(kāi)家,因此我發(fā)現(xiàn)在這里生活困難?!骖}長(zhǎng)難句精講精析(2021·全國(guó)高考卷Ⅱ)Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecomeeducatedabouttheareas—bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthedevelopmentofthelocalareas.[句式解構(gòu)]本句為because引導(dǎo)的復(fù)合句。其中“bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics”是對(duì)前面becomeeducatedabouttheareas的具體解釋和說(shuō)明;在because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句中,________、________和________為并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。[句意翻譯]______________________________Keys:[句式解構(gòu)]allows;provides;benefits[句意翻譯]它與傳統(tǒng)旅游不同,因?yàn)樗層慰土私庠摰貐^(qū)的地理?xiàng)l件和文化特征,通常為保護(hù)工作提供資金,并有利于當(dāng)?shù)氐陌l(fā)展?!锬芰?yōu)化集訓(xùn)◎課文語(yǔ)法填空Onthefirstdayofseniorhighschool,somepeopleareexcited,somearenervous,andothersevenfeelfrightened.Here1.________(be)alookatHanJing’sfeelingsonherfirstseniorhighschoolday.【答案】1.is

?課本回放HanJingwasn’t2.__________

outgoinggirl,soshewasabitanxiousatfirst.Shewasveryworriedthatnoonewouldmakefriendswithher.Soshewantedtomakeagoodfirst3.________(impress).Thatmorning,shehadthefirstmathsclass.Althoughtheclasswasdifficult4.________(understand),theteacherwaskindandhumorous.【答案】2.a(chǎn)n

3.impression

4.tounderstandHemadeeveryonelaughalotby5.________(tell)afunnystory.Thatafternoon,theywenttothesciencelabtodo6.________(experiment).However,theboynexttoHanJingkeptontalkingtohersothatshecouldn’tconcentrateontheexperiment.Thatwasso7.________(annoy)thatsheevenwantedtotellhimtoleaveheralone.【答案】5.telling

6.experiments

7.a(chǎn)nnoying

Afterthefirstday,HanJingnolonger8.________(feel)awkwardandfrightened.Shehadmoreconfidenceinthenewschoollife9.__________last.Whataperfectdayshehad,andsheexpected10.__________thenextdaywouldbeanotherperfectday.【答案】8.felt

9.a(chǎn)t

10.that◎語(yǔ)境填詞I,aseniorhighstudent,1.________________everythingaroundtheworld.Iam2.________________andcanalways3.________________lessons.【答案】1.a(chǎn)mcuriousabout

2.outgoing

3.concentrateon

lookforwardto;becuriousabout;concentrateon;outgoing;impression;confidentAdditionally,sogoodatEnglishamIthatIhavesuccessfullyorganisedseveralEnglishparties,whichhasmadeadeep4.________________onmyteacherandclassmates.Finally,Ihaveastrongpersonalityandamalways5.____________aboutmyfuture.Mygoalistobecomeascientist,andI’m6.___________savingmoreandmorepatients’lives.【答案】4.impression

5.confident

6.lookingforwardto【語(yǔ)境辨義】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境寫出黑體詞的詞性及含義1.I’msorrytotellyouthatIwillhavenocompanyo

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