名詞性從句在高考考題中的應(yīng)用市公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

名詞性從句復(fù)習(xí)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)及其在高考作文中應(yīng)用復(fù)習(xí)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)：1有哪些連接代詞，連接副詞，連接詞？2a:that;whether;ifb:which;whatc:wh-ever;nomatterwh-以上三組分別有什么特殊使用方法或區(qū)分？3賓語(yǔ)從句—a:省略b:時(shí)態(tài)c:形式賓語(yǔ)句型4表語(yǔ)從句---a:三個(gè)句型b:asif特殊句型5主語(yǔ)從句---a:固定句型b:主謂一致6同位語(yǔ)從句---a:定義b:常區(qū)分于哪個(gè)從句？有何區(qū)分？7四種從句中虛擬語(yǔ)氣使用方法8doubt后從句連接詞復(fù)習(xí)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)：1make/feel/find/considerit+n/adj+that...

believe/suppose/expectit+n/adj+that.....2hate/like/seetoitthat...

dependon/countonitthat....

appreciateitif/when....

takeitforgrantedthat.....3Itis+n/adj/v-edthat.....(obvious/certain/clear/important/necessary/unknown/reported/said/apity/ashame/anhonor....)(suggested/required....)復(fù)習(xí)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)：4Ithappens/seems/appearsthat....Itoccurstosbthat....5That’swhy/because6Thereasonfor...(+n/名詞短語(yǔ)/doing)/why....(+定語(yǔ)從句)is/wasthat......7asif+did/were(和現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反)haddone(和過(guò)去事實(shí)相反)would/could/mightdo(和未來(lái)....)8Thereisnodoubtthat....Thereissomedoubtwhether....do...withoutdoubt請(qǐng)判斷一下句子中從句類型1Ihavenoideawhenshewillreturnfromabroad.2Idon’tknowthetimewhenshewillreturnfromabroad.3Ihavenoideawhereshelivedinthatunfamiliarcity.4Idon’tknowtheplacewhereIleftthebag.4ThequestionwhyIlearnedEnglishhasbeenaskedmanytimes.5Thereasonwhywemustprotecttheenvironmenthasbeenexplained.同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句總結(jié)：名詞性從句連接詞選擇三步驟步驟一：假如從句中缺乏主語(yǔ)，或者賓語(yǔ)，或者表語(yǔ)，則考慮連接代詞what,which,who,whose,whatever,whoever,whichever步驟二：假如從句中不缺乏主賓表，但缺乏一定意義狀語(yǔ)，則考慮用連接副詞where,when,why,howwherever,whenever,however步驟三：假如什么成份都不缺乏,則考慮隸屬連詞that,whether,if,asifExercisesPracticemakesperfect在空格處填上適當(dāng)詞，使以下從句完整1Thisisthemountainvillage____Istayedlastyear.2I’llneverforgetthedays_____Iworkedtogetherwithyou3Pleasepassmethebook______coverisgreen.4Isthisthereason_____herefusedouroffer?5Thepersonto_____youspokeisafamousactor.6Shesatonthecornerofthetablenearthedoorby______herhusbandalwaysentered.wherewhenwhosewhywhomwhich7Thewhitefloweristheonlyone____thatIreallylike.8Thenewswasveryexciting____ourclasshadwonthefootballmatch.9Theyarefamiliarwiththeopinion_____allmatterconsistsofatoms.10Thequestion______________weshallhveameetinghasn’tbeendecided.11Theytoldthepolicementhefact______theyhadnothingtodowiththemurder.12Allagreedtohissuggestion______bridgeacrosstheriverbebuilt.thatthatthatwhere/when/whetherthatthat13Thequestion_______shoulddotheworkrequiresconsideration.14Thisisouronlyrequest________this(should)besettledassoonaspossible.15Wordcame_______ourChinesewomenteamhadbeatenJapanese.thatwhothat請(qǐng)選擇正確詞填空

Everyoneknew1_______Andywasafamouswriter,butnooneknew2_______shecamefromand3_________shewasbornin1961wasstillamystery.4_______theydidknowwas5_______shewaslovedbypoorpeoplebecauseshealwayshelped6_______wasinneedofmoney.Andywasgenerousandhelpful,butsomepeoplethoughtshewaschasingfame.thatwhetherWhatwhereWhoeverthatAndysaidshedidn’tunderstand7_______theyweresonarrow-minded,butitdidn’tmatter8_______otherswouldthoughtofher.Shejustwantedtodo9________shethoughtwasright.Ithinkthatis10_______themeaningoflifelies.whywhateverwherehow名詞性從句改錯(cuò)1Thefactwhichshehadnotsaidanythingsurprisedallofus.2Whattheboydidn’ttakemedicinemadehismotherangry.3Ifwe’llgocampingtomorrowdependsonweather.thatThatWhether名詞性從句改錯(cuò)4Whathereallymeansiswhathedisagreeswithus.5Whenwe’llfinishtranslatingthebookdependonthetime.thatdependsHowtousethegrammartodevelopyourwriting?改寫(xiě)段落：1Thepicturestellusaboutvoluntarywork.Thepicturestellusthatweshoulddosomevoluntarywork.Itisoursocialresponsibility

thatweshoulddosomevoluntarywork.Oursocialresponsibilityisthatweshoulddosomevoluntarywork.Oursocialresponsibility

thatweshoulddosomevoluntaryworkisnecessary.改寫(xiě)段落：2Clearly,Englishismoreandmoreimportant.ItisclearthatEnglishismoreandmoreimportant.3SomeonetoldusthatwewouldhaveanEnglisheveningnextweek.Butwedon’tknowwhenwewillholdtheeveningandwherewewillholdit.Itissaidthatwe’llhaveanEnglisheveningnextweek,butwehavenoideawhenandwhereitwillbe.改寫(xiě)段落：4Thefootballmatchistobegin.Butthereisanproblem.Jackhasn’tcomeyet.(合二為一)Thefootballmatchistobegin.ButtheproblemisthatJackhasn’tturnedup.5Jackisaleadingpartofourteam.Withouthim,wearedifficulttowinthegame.Soweworryaboutit.EveryoneknowsthatJackisaleadingpartofourteam.Withouthim,itisdifficultforustowinthegame.

That’swhywearesoworried.Developtheparagraph:SomeonetoldusthatwewouldhaveanEnglisheveningnextweek.Butwedon’tknowwhenwewillholdtheeveningandwherewewillholdit.WangFeisaidthatitwas’timportantwhenandwherewe’llhavetheevening,butitisveryimportantwhowillbethehost.Itissaidthatwe’llhaveEnglisheveningnextweek,butwehavenoideawhenandwhereitwillbe.InWangFei’sopinion,itdoesn’tmatterwhenandwhereitisbutwhowillbethehost.寫(xiě)作中名詞性從句一篇作文，在適當(dāng)?shù)胤角‘?dāng)?shù)胤胖靡粌蓚€(gè)從句，不但會(huì)讓作文更耐讀，而且作文分值會(huì)有所提升高考作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)–第五檔（21—25）1完全完成了試題要求任務(wù)2覆蓋全部?jī)?nèi)容關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)3應(yīng)用了較多語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯4語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤，但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯所致，具備較強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言利用能力5有效地使用語(yǔ)句間連接成份，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。6完全到達(dá)了預(yù)期寫(xiě)作目標(biāo)高考中五檔作文1在我看來(lái)，我們應(yīng)記住最主要事情是不論面對(duì)什么，我們都要保持鎮(zhèn)靜。AsfarasI’mconcerned,themostimportantthing

isthatweshouldalwaysstayclam

nomatterwhatweface.2Evenwhenwefacearudeperson,whatweshouldrememberisthatconflictscan'tsolveanyproblemsandwhatwearesupposedtodoistoexplainthemisunderstandingpatiently.高考中五檔作文3我認(rèn)為，這兩張圖片說(shuō)明了一個(gè)現(xiàn)象，關(guān)于保護(hù)地球（環(huán)境），一些人是嘴上說(shuō)說(shuō)，一些人則喜歡直接采取行動(dòng)。AsfarasI’mconcerned,whatthetwopicturesconveytousissuchaphenomenonthatsomepeopleprefertospeakforprotectingtheearthwhilesomewouldrathertakeaction(immediately).Translation人們參加志愿者活動(dòng)原因是他們有社會(huì)責(zé)任感。作為一名學(xué)生，我會(huì)做我能做事情來(lái)貢獻(xiàn)社會(huì)。讓陷入困境人們感到溫暖是非常主要。志愿者相信世界上有一部分最幸福人就是那些給他人帶來(lái)歡樂(lè)人。Thereasonwhywetakepartinthevoluntaryworkisthatwehavethesocialresponsibilities.Asastudent,I’lldowhateverIcanto

devotemyselftooursociety.Itisveryimportantthatweshouldletpeopleinneedfeelwarmer.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohe