英語(yǔ)新聞聽力常見詞匯總結(jié)

英語(yǔ)新聞聽力常見詞匯總結(jié)英語(yǔ)新聞聽力常見詞匯總結(jié)英語(yǔ)新聞聽力常見詞匯總結(jié)英語(yǔ)新聞聽力常見詞匯總結(jié)編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:新聞聽力常見詞匯總結(jié)（一）一．國(guó)際事務(wù)：-negotiations，delegate，delegation，summit峰會(huì)-chartern.特許狀，執(zhí)照，憲章-pledgen.諾言，保證，誓言，抵押，信物，保人，祝愿-vt.許諾，保證，使發(fā)誓，抵押，典當(dāng)，舉杯?！】?vt.特許，發(fā)給特許執(zhí)照-promotepeace促進(jìn)和平-boosteconomicco-op加強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)合作-makeconcession/compromise作出妥協(xié)-passaresolution通過(guò)決議-sanctionn.核準(zhǔn)，制裁，處罰，約束力-vt.制定制裁規(guī)則，認(rèn)可，核準(zhǔn)，同意-defaultn.違約，不履行責(zé)任，缺席，默認(rèn)值-vt.疏怠職責(zé)，缺席，拖欠，默認(rèn)-vi.疏怠職責(zé)，缺席，拖欠，默認(rèn)-vetoabill否決議案-breakthedeadlock打破僵局-ascientificbreakthrough科學(xué)突破-anunexpectedoutcome出乎意料的結(jié)果-sign/ratifyanaccord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement簽署協(xié)議-diplomaticallyisolatedcountry在外交上被孤立的國(guó)家-diplomaticsolutions外交解決方案-hotspot熱點(diǎn)-takehostilitiestoward.....對(duì)……采取敵對(duì)態(tài)度-ethniccleansing種族排斥-refugee，illegalaliens非法移民-mediator調(diào)解員-nationalconvention國(guó)民大會(huì)-fightcorruption反腐敗-corruptedelection腐敗的選舉-peaceprocess和平進(jìn)程-giveaboostto...促進(jìn)-boomingeconomy促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展-mutualbenefits/interests雙贏-DefenseMinister，evacuate，fleefromPentagon五角大樓-impose/breakadeadline規(guī)定/打破最后期限-retaliate報(bào)復(fù)-bankingreform金融改革-commissioner代表-gobankrupt破產(chǎn)-fileforbankruptcy提出破產(chǎn)-deputy代表-externalforces外部力量-speculate，disarmamentagreement裁軍協(xié)議-mandate，toliftaboycott取消禁令-withdraw，embargo，imposesanctionsagainst...實(shí)施制裁-dismantle銷毀-theimplementationofanaccord執(zhí)行決議-toeasethebanonivorytrade緩解對(duì)象牙貿(mào)易的禁令-toharborsb.保護(hù)-animalconservation動(dòng)物保護(hù)-threatened/endangeredspecies瀕危物種-illegalpoaching非法捕獵-faceextinction瀕臨滅亡-Gallup/opinion/exitpoll，survey民意調(diào)查-standtrial受審-put...ontrial審判某人-sue，filesuitagainst...狀告-radioactive放射性-radiation輻射-uraniumenrichmentprogram鈾濃縮計(jì)劃-nukenonproliferation核部擴(kuò)散-suspect，arrest，detain，incustody被囚禁-onhumanrightsabusecharges反人權(quán)罪名-HIVpositiveHIV陽(yáng)性-malaria，diabetes，hypertension，lungcancer，breastcancer-fightpoverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus，stopthespreadof...crackdownon...嚴(yán)打-illegaldrugtrafficking毒品販運(yùn)-piracy，piratedproducts盜版產(chǎn)品-fakegoods假貨-notorious臭名昭著-bloodytyrant血腥獨(dú)裁者-execute/execution處決deathpenalty死刑-seminar，forum，peaceconference，nationalconvention，hiscounterpart同等級(jí)別的人-mypredecessor/successor我的前任/后任-二．戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)軍事：-militaryoption軍事解決途徑（動(dòng)用武力）-escalatingtension逐步升級(jí)的局勢(shì)-militarycoupe軍事政變-forcedfromoffice被趕下臺(tái)-stepdown/aside下臺(tái)-onthebrinkofwar處于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)邊緣-rebels，wounded，killed，injury，death，casualties傷亡-heavyfighting激戰(zhàn)-genocide種族滅絕-reliefeffort救濟(jì)工作-humanitarianaid人道主義援助-broker/mediateaceasefire/truce促成?；?endthebloodshed結(jié)束流血事件-specialenvoy特使-peace-keepingforces維和部隊(duì)-guerrillawar游擊戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)-borderdispute邊境爭(zhēng)端-armedconflict武裝沖突-reconciliation調(diào)解-civilwar內(nèi)戰(zhàn)-cruisemissile巡航導(dǎo)彈-cometoaconclusion達(dá)成一致-coalitionforces聯(lián)合軍隊(duì)-onhighalert處于高級(jí)戒備狀態(tài)-rebellion叛亂-rebelforces叛軍-sensitive，hostage，kidnappedFrenchnationals被綁架的法國(guó)人-rescue，releaseinvade，US-ledinvasion美國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的入侵-right-wingextremists右翼極端分子-warringfactions交戰(zhàn)各方-topplethegovernment推翻政府-suicidebombing自殺性襲擊事件-dispute，crisis，conflict，holywar圣戰(zhàn)-administration，regime，claimresponsibilityfor...聲稱負(fù)責(zé)-suspend停止-resume繼續(xù)-coalitionparty聯(lián)合政黨-post-warreconstruction戰(zhàn)后重建-pre-warintelligence戰(zhàn)前情報(bào)-radar，espionage諜報(bào)-spyingactivity間諜行為-electronicwarfare電子戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)-chemical/biological/nuclearwarfare化學(xué)/生物/核戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)-三．地震類：-新聞發(fā)布會(huì)：pressconference-汶川地震：WenchuanEarthquake-大地震：themassiveearthquake-級(jí)地震：themagnitudeearthquake-地震災(zāi)區(qū)：quake-hitarea/quake-strickenarea-重災(zāi)區(qū)：theworst-hitarea-震中：epicenter-余震：aftershock-地震災(zāi)民：quakevictim-人民解放軍：People'sLiberationArmysoldier-武警：armedpolice-消防官兵：fire-fighter-醫(yī)務(wù)工作者：medicalworker-救援者：rescuer-救援隊(duì)：rescueteam-傷者：theinjured-失蹤者：themissing-廢墟：debris/ruin-衛(wèi)生：sanitation\hygiene-黃金72小時(shí)：golden72hours-溫總理：PremierWen-聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書長(zhǎng)：UNSecretary-GeneralBanKi-moon-紅十字會(huì)：theRedCross-醫(yī)療隊(duì)：medicalteam-資金和物資：fundsandmaterial-可移動(dòng)醫(yī)院：mobilehospital-死亡人數(shù)：deathtoll-與時(shí)間賽跑：raceagainsttime-生命線：lifeline-民政部：theMinistryofCivilAffairs-國(guó)務(wù)院信息辦：theInformationOfficeoftheStateCounsil-中央臺(tái)記者：CCTVcorrespondent-沙特阿拉伯：SaudiArabia-中國(guó)大使館：ChineseEmbassy-外交使節(jié)：envoy-降半旗：Flagsaretobekeptathalf-mast.-默哀：mourn-哀悼：condolence-人道主義援助：humanitarianaid-救濟(jì)工作：reliefwork-捐贈(zèng)：donate-咨詢熱線：consultationhotline-疏散：evacuate-堰塞湖：barrierlake/quakelake-重建：rebuild-震后重建：post-quakereconstruction-盡快進(jìn)行重建工作：carryoutreconstructionassoonaspossible-復(fù)原：rehabilitation-帳篷小學(xué)：campprimaryschool-復(fù)課：resumeclasses-建立DNA數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)：buildDNAdatabase-火葬：cremate-阻止疫情：preventepidemic-文化遺產(chǎn)：cultureheritage-大熊貓：giantpanda-四．奧運(yùn)類：-國(guó)際奧林匹克委員會(huì)InternationalOlympicCommittee-中國(guó)奧委會(huì)ChineseOlympicCommittee-theOlympicflame奧運(yùn)圣火-奧運(yùn)會(huì)選拔賽OlympicTrial-奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)歌OlympicAnthem-奧運(yùn)火炬OlympicTorch-奧運(yùn)會(huì)代表團(tuán)OlympicDelegation-奧運(yùn)村OlympicVillage-組委會(huì)organizationcommittee-開幕式openingceremony-閉幕式closingceremony-吉祥物mascot-頒獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)podium-acrownofolivebranches橄欖枝編成的頭冠-arecord-holder記錄保持者-ateamgoldmedal一枚團(tuán)體金牌-anOlympicmedal奧運(yùn)金牌-Olympicsopeningceremonies奧運(yùn)會(huì)開幕式-event比賽項(xiàng)目-prancewiththenationalflag揮舞著國(guó)旗而雀躍-spectator觀眾-ateambus運(yùn)動(dòng)員專車-thegold/silver/bronzemedalist金/銀/銅牌獲得者-Aquatics（水上運(yùn)動(dòng)）-Archery（射箭）-Individualevents個(gè)人賽-Teamevents團(tuán)體賽-Athletics（田徑）-Track徑賽-Cycling（自行車）-gymnastics-擊劍：Fencing-射擊：shooting--五．經(jīng)濟(jì)類：-financialcrisis金融危機(jī)-FederalReserve美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)-realestate房地產(chǎn)-share股票-inflationdeflation-stockmarket股市-shareholder股東-macroeconomic宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)-gounder\bankrupt破產(chǎn)-pensionfund養(yǎng)老基金-governmentbond政府債券-budget預(yù)算-deficit赤字surplus-intellectualproperty知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)-opportunisticpractice投機(jī)行為-entrepreneur企業(yè)家-cookthebook做假帳-fluctuate波動(dòng)-merger并購(gòu)-pickupinprice物價(jià)上漲CPI-monetarypolicy貨幣政策-foreignexchange外匯-quote報(bào)價(jià)-contract合同-floatingrate浮動(dòng)利率-venturecapital風(fēng)險(xiǎn)資本（VC）-globalcorporation跨國(guó)公司-consolidation兼并-takeover收購(gòu)-onthehook被套住-六．常見新聞縮寫詞：-1、組織機(jī)構(gòu)等專有名稱-UNESCO=UnitedNationsEducational，ScientificAndCulturalOrganization（聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織）-IMF=InternationalMonetaryFund（國(guó)際貨幣基金組織）-ASEAN=AssociationOfSoutheastAsianNations（東南亞國(guó)家聯(lián)盟；“東盟”）-GATT=GeneralAgreementOnTariffsAndTrade（關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定）-WTO=WorldTradeOr