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Book2Unit1CulturalrelicsINSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOM尋找琥珀屋FrederickWilliamI,theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,whichwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.Theamberwhichwasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolourlikehoney.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.普魯士國(guó)王腓特烈?威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮會(huì)有一段令人驚訝的歷史。這件禮物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有這個(gè)名字,是因?yàn)樵爝@間房子用了近幾噸琥珀,被選擇的琥珀色彩艷麗,呈黃褐色,像蜜一樣。屋子的設(shè)計(jì)當(dāng)時(shí)流行的極富藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)力的建筑風(fēng)格。琥珀屋這件珍品還鑲嵌著黃金和珠寶,全國(guó)最優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)家用了是年的時(shí)間才完成它。Infact,theroomwasnotmadetobeagift.ItwasdesignedforthepalaceofFrederickI.However,thenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,towhomtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat.Inreturn,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzar'swinterpalaceinStPetersburg.Aboutfourmetreslong,theroomservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.事實(shí)上,琥珀屋并不是作為禮物而建造的。它是作為腓烈特一世的宮殿而建造的。然而,下一位普魯士國(guó)王,腓烈特?威廉一世,這個(gè)琥珀屋的主人卻決定不再要它了。1716年,他把它送給了彼得大帝。作為回饋,沙皇則送給他一隊(duì)自己最好的士兵。所以,琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡東宮的一部分。琥珀屋長(zhǎng)約4米,被用作接待重要來(lái)賓的小型會(huì)客室。Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.Shetoldherartiststoaddmoredetailstoit.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom,anditsmirrorsandpicturesshonelikegold.Sadly,althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld,itisnowmissing.后來(lái)、葉卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外避暑的宮殿中。她讓藝術(shù)家們給它增添了更多的裝飾。1770年,這間琥珀屋按她要求的方式完工了。將近600支蠟燭照亮了這個(gè)房間,里面的鏡子和圖畫(huà)就像金子一樣閃閃發(fā)光。不幸的是,雖然琥珀屋被認(rèn)為是世界奇跡之一,可是現(xiàn)在它卻下落不明。InSeptember1941,theNaziarmywasnearStPetersburg.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussianswereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.However,someoftheNazissecretlystoletheroomitself.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwenty-sevenwoodenboxes.ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.1941年9月,納粹德國(guó)的軍隊(duì)逼近了圣彼得堡。這是兩國(guó)交戰(zhàn)的時(shí)期。在納粹分子能夠到達(dá)夏宮之前,俄國(guó)人只來(lái)得及把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小型藝術(shù)飾品搬走。可是琥珀屋本身卻被一些納粹分子秘密地頭運(yùn)走了。在不到兩天的時(shí)間里,琥珀屋被拆成10萬(wàn)塊裝進(jìn)了27個(gè)木箱里。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),這些箱子后來(lái)被裝上火車(chē)運(yùn)往哥尼斯堡,當(dāng)時(shí)它是波羅的海的海邊的一個(gè)城市。Recently,theRussiansandGermanshavebuiltanewAmberRoomatthesummerpalace.BystudyingoldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldone.In2003itwasreadyforthepeopleofStPetersburgwhentheycelebratedthe300thbirthdayoftheircity.從那以后,琥珀屋的最終歸宿就成了一個(gè)謎。最近俄國(guó)人和德國(guó)人已經(jīng)在夏宮建立起了一個(gè)新的琥珀屋,通過(guò)研究前琥珀屋的照片,他們使得新的琥珀屋的樣子與原來(lái)的非常相像。2003年,在圣彼得堡人民慶祝他們的城市建立300周年的時(shí)候,它已經(jīng)完工了。Book2Unit2TheOlympicGamesANINTERVIEW一個(gè)采訪Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriterabout2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourneyonMarch18th2007tofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGames.HeisnowinterviewingLiYan,avolunteerforthe2008OlympicGames.大約2000年前的一個(gè)希臘作者帕薩尼亞斯(P),在2007年3月18日踏上了一段魔幻的旅程去查明關(guān)于現(xiàn)代的奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。他正在采訪一個(gè)2008年奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)志愿者李巖(L)P:MynameisPausanias.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.I'vecometoyourtimetofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGamesbecauseIknowthatin2004theywereheldinmyhomeland.MayIaskyousomequestionsaboutthemodernOlympics?L:Goodheavens!Haveyoureallycomefromsolongago?Butofcourseyoucanaskanyquestionsyoulike.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?P:HowoftendoyouholdyourGames?L:Everyfouryears.TherearetwomainsetsofGames-theWinterandSummerOlympics,andbothareheldeveryfouryearsonaregularbasis.TheWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerGames.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.Theymaycomefromanywhereintheworld.P:我是帕薩尼亞斯。我住在你們所說(shuō)的"古希臘”而且在很久之前我常常寫(xiě)以一些關(guān)于奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的事情。我來(lái)到你的時(shí)代是為了解關(guān)于現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)因?yàn)槲抑?004年奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)會(huì)在我家鄉(xiāng)舉辦。我可以問(wèn)你一些關(guān)于現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的問(wèn)題么?L:真是極為愉快的事!你真的來(lái)自那么久遠(yuǎn)的時(shí)代么?不過(guò)當(dāng)然你可以問(wèn)你想問(wèn)的問(wèn)題。你想知道什么?P:你們多久會(huì)舉辦一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?L:四年一次。有兩種主要的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)形式--冬季和夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì),并且在一個(gè)有規(guī)律的基礎(chǔ)上他們都是四年舉辦一次的。冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)一般會(huì)在夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)前兩年舉辦。只有達(dá)到該項(xiàng)目既定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才會(huì)被容許成為競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者。他們可以來(lái)自世界各地。P:WinterGames?Howcantherunnersenjoycompetinginwinter?Andwhataboutthehorses?L:Ohno!Therearenorunningracesorhorseridingevents.Insteadtherearecompetitionslikeskiingandiceskatingwhichneedsnowandice.That'swhythey'recalledtheWinterOlympics.It'sintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming,sailingandalltheteamsports.P:Isee.Earlieryousaidthatathletesareinvitedfromallovertheworld.DoyoumeantheGreekworld?OurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjustforthehonourofwinning.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen!L:Nowadaysanycountrycantakepartiftheirathletesaregoodenough.Thereareover250sportsandeachonhasitsownstandard.Womenarenotonlyallowed,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand…P:冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)?田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)員如何在冬季享受比賽?還有馬術(shù)又怎樣?L:哦不!冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)沒(méi)有賽跑和騎馬的項(xiàng)目。反而會(huì)有一些像滑雪和溜冰這些需要雪和冰的項(xiàng)目。這就是為什么他成為冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)。只有在夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)有你說(shuō)賽跑,同時(shí)還有游泳,帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)和所有團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)。P:我懂了。之前你說(shuō)那些運(yùn)動(dòng)員都被邀請(qǐng)來(lái)自世界各地。你了解希臘世界么?我們希臘城過(guò)去互相競(jìng)賽只為勝利的榮譽(yù)。沒(méi)有其他的地區(qū)可以參加,奴隸和婦女也不可以。L:現(xiàn)在只要他們的運(yùn)動(dòng)員夠好的話任何國(guó)家都可以參加。有超過(guò)250種項(xiàng)目并且每一種都有它自己的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。婦女不僅允許參加比賽,并且她們?cè)隗w操比賽,競(jìng)技比賽,團(tuán)隊(duì)比賽和其他各種比賽中都扮演著重要的角色。P:Pleasewaitaminute!Allthoseevents,allthosecountriesandevenwomentakingpart!Wherearealltheathleteshoused?L:ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasiumaswell.P:Thatsoundsveryexpensive.DoesanyonewanttohosttheOlympicGames?L:Asamatteroffact,everycountrywantstheopportunity.It'sagreatresponsibilitybutalsoagreathonourtobechosen.There'sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.The2008OlympicswillbeheldinBeijing,China.Didyouknowthat?P:麻煩稍等一下!所有的這些項(xiàng)目,所有的國(guó)民甚至婦女都可以參加!那么這些運(yùn)動(dòng)員們居住在哪里?L:在每一場(chǎng)奧運(yùn)會(huì)前,一座特別的村莊會(huì)被建來(lái)給他們居住,還有一座主要的接待建筑,幾個(gè)用來(lái)比賽的體育場(chǎng)和一座體育館等P:那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很貴。有哪個(gè)國(guó)家會(huì)想要舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)么?L:事實(shí)上,每個(gè)國(guó)家都想要這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。這是一個(gè)很大的責(zé)任同樣是一個(gè)很大的榮譽(yù)如果被挑選到。在國(guó)家之間有很多競(jìng)爭(zhēng)去為舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)就像去贏得奧林匹克獎(jiǎng)牌一樣。2008年的奧運(yùn)會(huì)將會(huì)在北京舉行。這你知道么?P:Ohyes!Youmustbeveryproud.L:Certainly.Andafterthatthe2012OlympicswillbeheldinLondon.Theyhavealreadystartedplanningforit.AnewvillagefortheathletesandallthestadiumswillbebuilttotheeastofLondon.Newmedalswillbedesignedofcourseand…P:Didyousaymedals?Soeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced!Ohdear!Doyoucompeteforprizemoneytoo?L:No,wedon't.it'sstillallaboutbeingabletorunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.That'sthemottooftheOlympics,youknow“-Swifter,HigherandStronger.”P(pán):Well,that'sgoodnews.Howinteresting!Thankyousomuchforyourtime.P:哦是的!你一定非常自豪。L:當(dāng)然。之后的2012年奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在倫敦舉行。他們?cè)缇烷_(kāi)始為這個(gè)做準(zhǔn)備了。一座讓運(yùn)動(dòng)員居住的村莊和所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)將會(huì)被建在東倫敦。當(dāng)然新的獎(jiǎng)牌會(huì)被設(shè)計(jì)P:你是說(shuō)獎(jiǎng)牌么?所以甚至是橄欖花圈也已經(jīng)被取代了!哦親愛(ài)的!你們比賽也為了獎(jiǎng)金么?L:不我們不?,F(xiàn)在仍然想要跑得更快跳的更高扔得更遠(yuǎn)。正如你知道的奧運(yùn)會(huì)的格言-“更快更高更強(qiáng)”。P:好吧,那是個(gè)好消息。多么有趣?。〉R你的時(shí)間,謝謝了。Book2Unit3ComputersWHOAMI?

我是誰(shuí)OvertimeIhavebeenchangedquitealot.IbeganasacalculatingmachineinFrancein1642.AlthoughIwasyoungIcouldsimplifydifficultsums.IdevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.AfterIwasprogrammedbyanoperatorwhousedcardswithholes,Icould"think"logicallyandproduceananswerquickerthananyperson.Atthattimeitwasconsideredatechnologicalrevolutionandthestartofmy"artificialintelligence".In1936myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa"universalmachine"tosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.Bythe1940sIhadgrownaslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.However,thisrealityalsoworriedmydesigners.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.FirstasaPC(personalcomputer)andthenasalaptop,Ihavebeenusedinofficesandhomessincethe1970s.隨著時(shí)間的推移我被改變了很多。在1642年的法國(guó),我是作為一個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)器而開(kāi)始的。雖然我很年輕我可以簡(jiǎn)化一些計(jì)算題。在我被CharlesBabbage改造成分析機(jī)器之前我很慢的發(fā)展了接近兩百年。之后我被一個(gè)操作員用帶洞的卡調(diào)制成了可以合邏輯地思考并且比任何人都快地得出一些問(wèn)題的答案。那是一個(gè)被成為技術(shù)改革的時(shí)候并且開(kāi)始了我的人造智能。在1936年我真正的父親AlanTuring寫(xiě)了一本關(guān)于我如何像普遍的機(jī)器一樣去解決任何困難的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題的書(shū)。從那起,我在體積和智能方面快速的發(fā)展。在1940年我變得像一個(gè)房間一樣大,并且我想知道我是否還能變得更大。然而,事實(shí)也在困擾著我的設(shè)計(jì)者。隨著時(shí)間的推移,我被制的更小。首先是個(gè)人電腦再到后來(lái)的手提電腦,在1970年我已經(jīng)開(kāi)始被用在辦公室和家里。Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.Firstitwasstoredintubes,thenontransistorsandlateronverysmallchips.AsaresultItotallychangedmyshape.AsIhavegrownolderIhavealsogrownsmaller.Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat,likeanelephant,IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold!AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn'tbelieveit!ButIwasalwayssolonelystandingtherebymyself,untilintheearly1960stheygavemeafamilyconnectedbyanetwork.IwasabletosharemyknowledgewithothersthroughtheWorldWideWeb.這些變化只因?yàn)槲矣洃浟Φ脑鰪?qiáng)。開(kāi)始記憶被存放于電子管里,然后是晶體管和后來(lái)更小的晶片。因此我改變了我的整個(gè)外型。隨著我慢慢變老我也慢慢的變小。隨著時(shí)間推移我的記憶力發(fā)展的那么快,像頭大象,我不會(huì)忘記任何我曾被告知的東西!而且我的記憶力變得如此的大以至于我都不敢相信!不過(guò)我總是自己那么孤單的站在那里,直到1960年他們通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)給了我一個(gè)家庭關(guān)系。我能夠通過(guò)萬(wàn)維網(wǎng)和其他的電腦分享我的知識(shí)。Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.Ihavebecomeveryimportantincommunication,financeandtrade.Ihavealsobeenputintorobotsandusedtomakemobilephonesaswellashelpwithmedicaloperations.IhaveevenbeenputintospacerocketsandsenttoexploretheMoonandMars.Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.IamnowtrulyfilledwithhappinessthatIamadevotedfriendandhelperofthehumanrace!從1970年起很多新的應(yīng)用為我而被發(fā)明。我在交流,金融和貿(mào)易方面變得重要。我同樣被放進(jìn)遙控裝置中被用來(lái)制造移動(dòng)電話也幫助醫(yī)學(xué)手術(shù)。我已經(jīng)被放進(jìn)太空火箭并被送去探測(cè)月亮和火星。即使如此,我的目的是為人們提供高質(zhì)量的生活。我現(xiàn)在充滿快樂(lè)應(yīng)為我成為了人類種族中的一個(gè)忠心的朋友和幫助者。Book2Unit4WildlifeprotectionHOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWLDLIFE如何學(xué)習(xí)去幫助野生動(dòng)物Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.Onedayshewokeupandfoundaflyingcarpetbyherbed."Wheredoyouwanttogo?"itasked.Daisyrespondedimmediately."I'dliketoseesomeendangeredwildlife,"shesaid."PleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater."AtoncethecarpetflewawayandtookhertoTibet.ThereDaisysawanantelopelookingsad.Itsaid,"We'rebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.Asaresult,wearenowanendangeredspecies."AtthatDaisycried,"I'msorryIdidn'tknowthat.Iwonderwhatisbeingdonetohelpyou.Flyingcarpet,pleaseshowmeaplacewherethere'ssomewildlifeprotection."Daisy常??释椭鸀l臨滅絕的種類的野生動(dòng)物。一天她醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)正在飛行的飛毯在她包里。"你想去哪里?”它問(wèn)。Daisy立刻回答它。"我想去看那些瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物,”她說(shuō)?!罢?qǐng)帶我去那個(gè)我可以找到供給皮毛去制造這件毛衣的動(dòng)物的一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的地方?!憋w毯立刻帶她飛去了西藏。在那里Daisy看到了一支看起來(lái)很傷心的羚羊。它說(shuō),“我們被殺是為了我們肚子下的毛。我們的皮毛被人類用來(lái)制造像你這樣的毛衣。因此,現(xiàn)在我們是一種瀕臨滅絕的種類?!比缓驞aisy哭喊著,"我很抱歉我不知道那些。我想知道什么可以被做來(lái)幫助你們。飛毯,請(qǐng)帶我去一個(gè)有一些野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)的地方?!盩heflyingcarpettravelledsofastthatnextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.Daisyturnedaroundandfoundthatshewasbeingwatchedbyanelephant."Haveyoucometotakemyphoto?"itasked.InreliefDaisyburstintolaughter."Don'tlaugh,”saidtheelephant,"Weusedtobeanendangeredspecies.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.Theysaidwedestroyedtheirfarms,andmoneyfromtouristsonlywenttothelargetourcompanies.Sothegovernmentdecidedtohelp.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlyacertainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.Nowthefarmersarehappyandournumbersareincreasing.Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife."飛毯飛得如此的快以至于他們下一分鐘就在Zimbabwe。Daisy轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)去然后發(fā)現(xiàn)她被一頭大象盯著。"你過(guò)來(lái)跟我照相了么?”它問(wèn)。Daisy松了口氣突然笑起來(lái)?!安灰Γ贝笙笳f(shuō),“我們?cè)?jīng)是瀕臨滅絕的品種。農(nóng)民好不仁慈地獵殺我們。他們說(shuō)我們破壞了他們的天地,和來(lái)自那些只游覽大工廠的游客的錢(qián)。所以政府決定去幫助。他們?cè)试S游客給錢(qián)農(nóng)民然后可以去獵殺確定數(shù)量的動(dòng)物?,F(xiàn)在農(nóng)民很高興而且我們的數(shù)量在增加。所以好事情正被做于營(yíng)救當(dāng)?shù)氐囊吧鷦?dòng)物。Daisysmiled."That'sgoodnews.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI'dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests."Thecarpetroseagainandalmostatoncetheywereinathickrainforest.Amonkeywatchedthemasitrubbeditself."Whatareyoudoing?"askedDaisy.”I'mprotectingmyselffrommosquitoes,"itreplied."WhenIfindamillipedeinsect,Irubitovermybody.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.Norainforest,noanimals,nodrugs."Daisy微笑了。"那是個(gè)好消息。它展示了野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)的重要性,不過(guò)我喜歡去幫助像WWF這樣的建議?!憋w毯再次升起然后幾乎同一時(shí)間他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)陰霾的熱帶雨林。一支猴子看著他們就像它摩擦它自己。"你在干什么?”Daisy問(wèn)?!拔以诒Wo(hù)自己不受蚊子的傷害,”它回答。“當(dāng)我找到一只千足蟲(chóng)昆蟲(chóng),我會(huì)在我身上摩擦它。它包涵了一種強(qiáng)大的可以影響蚊子的藥物。你應(yīng)該更加注意那些我居住的熱帶雨林并好好鑒賞動(dòng)物們?nèi)绾尉幼≡谝积R。沒(méi)有雨林,沒(méi)有動(dòng)物,沒(méi)有藥物。”Daisywasamazed."Flyingcarpet,pleasetakemehomesoIcantellWWFandwecanbeginproducingthisnewdrug.Monkey,pleasecomeandhelp."Themonkeyagreed.Thecarpetflewhome.Astheylanded,thingsbegantodisappear.Twominuteslatereverythinghadgone-themonkey,too.SoDaisywasnotabletomakehernewdrug.Butwhatanexperienee!Shehadlearnedsomuch!AndtherewasalwaysWWF…Daisy很驚訝。"飛毯,請(qǐng)帶我回家這樣我可以聯(lián)系WWF并開(kāi)始保護(hù)這種新的藥物。猴子,請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái)幫忙?!蹦呛镒油饬?。飛毯飛回家了。當(dāng)他們降落時(shí),事物開(kāi)始消失了。兩分鐘后所有東西都消失了-那只猴子也是。所以Daisy不能去制造她的新藥物。不過(guò)如此的一段經(jīng)歷!她已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了那么多東西!而且還有WWFBook2Unit5MusicTHEBANDTHATWASN'T并非樂(lè)隊(duì)的樂(lè)隊(duì)Haveyoueverwantedtobepartofabandasafamoussingerormusician?Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?你曾經(jīng)想過(guò)要成為一個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)里有名的歌手或音樂(lè)家嗎?你是否曾夢(mèng)想過(guò)在音樂(lè)會(huì)上面對(duì)成千上萬(wàn)的觀眾演唱,觀眾欣賞你的歌唱為你鼓掌嗎?你唱卡拉0K時(shí)是否假裝自己就是像宋祖英或劉歡一樣著名的歌星嗎?說(shuō)實(shí)在的,很多人把名和利看得很重。那么,人們又是怎樣一起組成樂(lè)隊(duì)的呢?Manymusiciansmeetandformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusic.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,forwhompracticingtheirmusicinsomeone'shouseisthefirststeptofame.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidincash.0fcoursetheyhopetomakerecordsinastudioandsellmillionsofcopiestobecomemillionaires!許多音樂(lè)家聚在一起組成樂(lè)隊(duì),是因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g自己作曲,演奏自己的音樂(lè)。他們開(kāi)始可能是一組中學(xué)生,在某個(gè)人家里排練音樂(lè)是成名的第一步。有時(shí)他們可能在街上或地鐵里為過(guò)路人演奏,這樣他們可以為自己或自己要買(mǎi)的樂(lè)器多掙一些錢(qián)。后來(lái),他們可能在酒吧或者俱樂(lè)部里演出,這樣他們可以得到現(xiàn)金。當(dāng)然,他們希望在錄音棚里錄音,然后賣(mài)掉上百萬(wàn)張碟,從而成為百萬(wàn)富翁。However,therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway.ItwascalledtheMonkeesandbeganasaTVshow.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyonthe

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