Module4ASocialSurvey-MyNeighbourhoodLanguagePoints課件-高中英語(yǔ)外研版必修一

B1M4LanguagePoints1.Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間＋since+

did(非延續(xù))

自…已經(jīng)多久了．

我進(jìn)入高中已經(jīng)兩個(gè)月了。Itis/hasbeenalmosttwomonthssinceIenteredhighschool.Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間＋since+

did（延續(xù))不做…已經(jīng)多久了.

我大學(xué)畢業(yè)五年了。ItisfiveyearssinceIstudiedincollege.我練口語(yǔ)5年了。Itis/hasbeen5yearssinceIstartedtopracticeoralEnglish.我戒煙5年了。Itis/hasbeen5yearssinceIsmoked.你不打羽毛球多久了?Howlongisitsinceyouplayedbadminton?2.This/Itisthefirsttime…+(that)+主語(yǔ)+havedone…..

這是...第一次Thisisthethirdtime(that)youhavefailedtopassthedictation(聽(tīng)寫).That/it

was

thefirsttime…+(that)

+haddone…ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadvisitedChengdu.forthefirsttimethefirsttime做副詞做連詞【活學(xué)活用】1)____________________thatIhadflownkiteswithGrandpa.

那是我第一次同祖父一起放風(fēng)箏。2)_______________IsawtheWestLake，Iwasstruckbyitsbeauty.

第一次見(jiàn)到西湖，我就被它的美麗迷住了。3)WhenItraveledinParis，IsawtheEiffelTower

.

到巴黎旅游時(shí)，我第一次見(jiàn)到了埃菲爾鐵塔。ThatwasthefirsttimeThefirsttimeforthefirsttime3.Ifeelveryfortunatelivinghere.(Para.5)sbfeelsfortunate(in)doingsth

與你同進(jìn)步，我很幸運(yùn)。Ifeelfortunate(in)makingprogresswithyou.聯(lián)系：類似用法

havedifficulty/trouble/problems(in)doingbebusy(in)doing做某事而感到幸運(yùn)。4.What’stheclimatelike?(Para.8)

1)

_______istheweatherlike?=_______istheweather?2)_______doyouthinkof/aboutthecake?=________doyoufindthecake?

3)_______badweather!=________badtheweatheris!

WhatHowWhatHowWhatHow5.--Don'ttheybotheryou.

--Yes,theycanbeanuisance/?nju?s?ns/.nuisance:Ifyousaythatsomeoneorsomethingisanuisance,youmeanthattheyannoyyouorcauseyoualotofproblems.≈bother1)bothern.Goingtothepoliceisabother.麻煩事It’snobother.

沒(méi)關(guān)系，不費(fèi)事。_2)botherv.①Ifsomethingbothersyou,orifyoubotheraboutit,itworries,annoys,orupsetsyou.有什么事讓你煩惱嗎？

Is_thereanythingbotheringyou?__②Ifsomeonebothersyou,theytalktoyouwhenyouwanttobeleftaloneorinterruptyouwhenyouarebusy.E.g.:Weareplayingatrickonamanwhokeepsbotheringme.

③botherto費(fèi)心做...Lotsofpeopledon'tbothertogothroughamarriageceremonythesedays.NothingIdomakesanydifferenceanyway,sowhybother

?6.Theyhaveputupalotof…(paragraph15XL).putup(1)建造(房屋），搭起（帳篷）AnewmuseumwillbeputupnearTianfuSquare.(2)舉起，升起

Putupyourhandifyouknowtheanswer.(3)掛起，張貼（布告等）Thekeystothewordtestwillbeputuponthewall.(4)住宿，留宿We’llputupatahotelforthenight.短語(yǔ)存儲(chǔ)putupwith忍受

putaside放在一邊；儲(chǔ)存

putaway收起來(lái)

putdown寫下=notedown=takedown

putforward提出(意見(jiàn)、建議)putoff推遲；等于postpone

putout撲滅吹滅blowout

【活學(xué)活用】用put相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空(1)She

anoticeabouttheschooltriptoItaly.(2)They____________anumberofsuggestions.(3)Wecan_________atahotelforthenight.(4)She

atleast￡30aweek________forfood.putupputforwardputupaside/awayput(5)Whensomethingisonfire,wecannot____it____withwaterbutwithaquilt.(6)Marryisreallygoodattakingnotes.Shecan________everythingtheteachersays.(7)Whatarainyday!Sowehadto________oursportsmeeting.putoutputdownputoff7.approach

n/v.接近，靠近；方式，方法

approachto(doing)sth做某事的方法【活學(xué)活用】隨著運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的靠近Withtheapproachofthesportsmeeting,...Asthesportsmeetingapproaches,...(3)Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent___tothestudyofmathematics.

A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways【解析】themeans/methodofsththewaytodosth/ofsththeapproachtosth/doingsth(4)Theyaretrying________________________asecondlanguage.

他們正嘗試新的方法學(xué)習(xí)第二外語(yǔ)。anewapproachtolearning

自我進(jìn)入高中已經(jīng)兩個(gè)月。這是我第一次離開(kāi)父母。在這里學(xué)習(xí)我感到很幸運(yùn)。有人問(wèn)我如何看待高中學(xué)習(xí)。我認(rèn)為痛并快樂(lè)著。我覺(jué)得我們應(yīng)該收拾好心情，忍受孤獨(dú)(loneliness)。并找到高中恰當(dāng)?shù)膶W(xué)習(xí)方法，成功近在咫尺。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________自我進(jìn)入高中已經(jīng)兩個(gè)月。Ithasbeen2monthssinceIenteredhighschool.這是我第一次離開(kāi)父母。ThisisthefirsttimethatIhaveleftmyparents.在這里學(xué)習(xí)我感到很幸運(yùn)。Ifeelfortunatestudyinghere.有人問(wèn)我如何看待高中學(xué)習(xí)。SomeoneaskedwhatIthinkofhighschool.我認(rèn)為痛并快樂(lè)著。IthinkIamsufferingwhileenjoying.我覺(jué)得我們應(yīng)該收拾好心情，忍受孤獨(dú)。并找到高中恰當(dāng)?shù)膶W(xué)習(xí)方法，成功近在咫尺。Wearesupposedtoputawaythefeelings,putupwithlonelinessandmanagetofindaproperapproachtolearning,andinthatcasesuccessisaroundthecorner.exchange因?yàn)槲覀兌己艽颐?，所以只交談了幾句。Weonlyexchangedafewwordsbecausewewereinahurry.我常和他交換郵票。Ioftenexchangestampswithhim.我剛買的襯衣有點(diǎn)小，可不可以換件大點(diǎn)的。TheshirtIjustboughtisalittlesmall;canIexchangeitforabiggerone?我可以在這兒把人民幣換成美元嗎？CanIexchangeRenminbiforUSdollarshere?你可以為鄰居修剪草坪，作為交換讓她照顧你的孩子一個(gè)晚上。Youcouldmowaneighbor'slawninexchangeforherbabysittingyourchildforaneveningwayIdon'tlikethewayinwhich/that//youspeak.Thewaywhich/that//hetoldmeprovedwonderful.way在定從中表以這種方式作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞可用that/inwhich或者不填12.Thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannotaffordtobuyahousethere.(P39)(1)goup（價(jià)格等）上漲；（房屋等）被建造價(jià)格又上漲了。Priceshavegoneupagain.現(xiàn)在青島到處都在興建新房。TherearenewhousesgoingupeverywhereroundthecityofQingdao.affordvt.支付得起；有足夠（時(shí)間，錢等）去做（常與can,could,beableto連用）由于商業(yè)的成功，我們可以度假了。Thankstothesuccessofthebusiness,wecanaffordaholiday.這輛車很貴。但我想我買得起起。Thecarisveryexpensive.ButIthinkIcanaffordit.我們不能失去一位如此重要的成員。Wecan’taffordtolosesuchanimportantmemberofthestaff.鏈接:affordable:abletobeafforded13.AllthesethingsmeanthatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefightingtosurvive.(P39)survivevt.vi.在……中幸存；比……長(zhǎng)壽survivesth.在某事后生存下來(lái)survivesb.活過(guò)某人在那次可怕的撞車事故中只有一個(gè)乘客生還。Onlyonepassengersurvivedtheterriblecarcrash.地震過(guò)后，所剩房屋寥寥無(wú)幾。Fewbuildingssurvived(after)theearthquake.那位老婦人活過(guò)了她的兒子。Theladysurvivedherson.（Thesonissurvivedbythemother.）（即他兒子都老死了，她還活著）她靠老伴兒的工資生活。Shesurvivesonherhusband'ssalary.Module4GrammarPresentperfecttense結(jié)構(gòu)：has/havedone我已經(jīng)進(jìn)入成都七中了。I___________(enter)ChengduNo.7HighSchool.(現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果：NowI’mastudentinChengduNo.7HighSchool.)我在七中讀書(shū)已經(jīng)兩個(gè)多月了。I_____________(study)inChengduNo.7HighSchoolforovertwomonths.haveenteredhavestudied小結(jié):1)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。

2)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。

Phrasesfortimewiththepresentperfecttense1)just,recently,lately,2)sofar,uptonow,tillnow,bynow,now

3)ever,never,already/yet,

4)(ever)since,for,howlong5)in/overthepast/last10/fewyears/days,before6)twice,threetimes…最近我沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)他。這學(xué)期到現(xiàn)在我們學(xué)了將近4個(gè)單元。過(guò)去兩個(gè)月我在七中學(xué)了很多新東西。這本書(shū)我已經(jīng)讀了三遍了。Isthissentenceright?Ifnot,whatistherightway?

Ihavereceivedhisletterforamonth.Igothisletterlastmonth.Ihavehadhisletterforamonth.ItisamonthsinceIreceivedhisletter.Q:Whyisitlikethis?Theverb“receive”referstoaneventthat

happens

ataparticularpointintime.Whichsentences…Adescribeeventsthatcontinueoveraperiodoftime?Bdescribeeventsthathappenataparticularpointintime?Andyou’velivedhereallyourlife.I’veworkedforitforfouryearsnow.…we’vestartedaholidayclubforchildren.Alotofchildrenhavejoinedit.ABGrammar2-2.Classification(3m)

P36Grammar2-2.Classification(3m)

P36verbstodescribeeventsthatcontinueoveraperiodoftimeverbstodescribeeventsthathappenataparticularpoint

intimeknow,live,remain,stay…borrow,give,leave,buy,open,put,send,…小結(jié):表示短暫意義的動(dòng)詞在現(xiàn)在完成