2021-2022學(xué)年四川省攀枝花市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省攀枝花市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

11.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

21.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

二、完型填空(20題)26.(42)A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

27.(50)

A.workB.landC.lifeD.star

28.(49)

A.soastoB.sothatC.inordertoD.so

29.________查看材料

A.shipB.boatC.trainD.bus

30.33._______A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

31.(48)

A.byB.alongC.throughD.away

32.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,includingman.Theydonotprovideenergy,

21

dotheyconstructorbuildanypartofthebody.Theyareneededfor

22

foodsintoenergyandbodymaintenance.Therearethirteenormoreofthem,andif

23

ismissingadeficiencydiseasebecomes

24

.Vitaminsare,similarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements--usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and

25

nitrogen.Theyaredifferent

26

theirelementsarearrangeddifferently,andeachvitamin

27

oneormorespecificfunctionsinthebody.28

enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionalusefor

29

vitamins.Manypeople,

30

,believeinbeingonthe"safeside"andthustakeextravitamins.

However,awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody'svitaminneeds.21.A.eitherB.soC.norD.never

33.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．so

B．such

C．many

D.afew

34.toremembertoturnit(9)

A.onB.inC.outD.off

35.(64)

A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply

36.32.__________A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually

37.(39)

A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow

38.(80)

A.nearlyB.likelyC.justD.even

39.26.（）A.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

40.29.（）A.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if

41.(14)ifheiscarefulandseriousenough

A.ThereforeB.ButC.AndD.As

42.【B10】

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

43.Christopherisnotmarriedyet:heisstilla【36】.Heisinterested【37】football,whichisanexciting【38】andenjoys【39】towatchafootball【40】.SomostwinterSaturdayafternoonsheputsonhisoldraincoat,whichisbadlyoutof【41】and【42】thehouseatfivepasttwelveso【43】toarriveearly.Hegoes【44】busandgets【45】thebusatthefootballground.Even【46】itmayberaining,hefindsthousandsof【47】alreadywaitinginalong【48】outsidethegates.Sometimes,ifitisraining【49】hardforhimtoenjoyhimself,hewatchesanothermatchontelevision【50】ofgoingout.HelikestospendSaturdayevening【51】aboutfootballmatches【52】thebackpageofthenewspaper.Somepeopleliketospendtheevening【53】innoisypubsbutChristopherprefershiscomfortableand【54】sitting-room.Hefeelsas【55】heisacompletelyhappymanuntilworkstartsagainonMondaymorning.

(56)

A.bachelorB.youngmanC.singleD.spinster

44.(82)

A.SinceB.BeforeC.AsD.If

45.28._________A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Inwhatnowseemsliketheprehistorictimesofcomputerhistory,theearlypost-warera(戰(zhàn)后時期),therewasaquitewidespreadconcernthatcomputerswouldtakeovertheworldfrommanoneday.(Passage2)

47.Afterayearofagreement,preparationsforthefestivalarenowproceedingsmoothly.

48.Hewishestowriteanotherletterwhich(willclearupallthemisunderstandings).

49.Iambusypackingmythingsforthelongjourney.

50.Currently,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)51.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

52.

第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。

53.第54題________

查看材料

54.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.

55.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.

A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind

57.

WhichofthefollowingistrueofLivingston?

A.HethinkshehasdiscoveredanewpossibilityinthelinkbetweensunspotsandtheweatherontheEarth.

B.Hehasgreatdoubtsaboutthetheorythatthesun'sfrequentchangeshaveaninfluencedontheEarth'sclimate.

C.Hehasbeenrecentlyinformedbyotherscientistsofthepossibilitythatmoresunspotswillappear.

D.Hedoesnotthinkthecausesofthesunspotswillbefullyrevealedbyscientistsinthenearfuture.

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

3.A

4.D

5.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

6.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

8.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

9.B

10.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

11.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

13.C

14.D

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

16.C

17.D

18.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

19.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

21.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

22.A

23.B

24.A

25.B

26.C解析：這段的最后一句話說有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么，有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

27.C解析：本句意思是更多的美國人都是那些來自于世界各地、來新大陸尋找新生活的人的后代。work不可數(shù)，不能由a修飾；而世界各地的人是不可能到新大陸尋找星星的，所以無論從語法上，還是從含義上都應(yīng)選C。

28.D

29.A推理判斷題?

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本段講述孩子們想旅游的方式。Susan想坐飛機(jī)，Teddy想坐火車，Henry想坐船去非洲。

30.D他們認(rèn)為，在民主政體下，政府不應(yīng)控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見的方式。這對選民做出決定是非常重要的。

31.D解析：goaway意為“走開”。

32.C21．答案為C。在英語中neither...nor...一構(gòu)成一個句型，但有時也用not...，nor...構(gòu)成同樣句型，意為“不……，也不……”。其他選項(xiàng)在句中均不能構(gòu)成句型。

33.B交通安全局的官員說，大多數(shù)人帶這種物品是沒有惡意的。

34.D本題考查短語的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：隨身帶著手機(jī)沒什么問題，但是你要記得把手機(jī)關(guān)掉。turnoff(關(guān)掉)符合語境，根據(jù)下文的“Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduringclass”可知，只有手機(jī)關(guān)掉才不打擾別人。故本題選擇D。

35.C解析：詞語搭配題。agreatmany后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；agreat／largeamountof后跟不可數(shù)名詞，只有agreat／largenumberof后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。

36.Aexpress是動語，前面用不定式符號to,表示目的。

37.D解析：此處測試詞義理解。allow意為“讓，允許……得到”。afford意為“擔(dān)負(fù)得起，抽得出時間”。此處傳達(dá)的意思為“過上一種許多父母很難允許(他們)過的更為獨(dú)立的生活”。

38.C解析：本題所給的四個答案中，A項(xiàng)nearly意為“幾乎”，B項(xiàng)likely意為“很有可能”，C項(xiàng)just意為“僅僅是”，D項(xiàng)even意為“即使是，甚至”。從句子的意思看，只有C項(xiàng)just符合句子的意思的要求。

39.B蛋清和蛋黃是它的唯一食物。

40.A

41.B本題考查連詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：但如果他足夠小心，足夠認(rèn)真的話。此處與前文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。從正反兩方面說明人們怎樣才能生活得好，因此只能用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故此題選擇B。

42.D解析：我雖然不同意這樣的說法：無知是福。但在這種情況下，這是事實(shí)。

43.A解析：從人名和上下文可知，Christopher是單身漢，故選A。

44.D解析：if“如果……”(表示假設(shè))。因?yàn)榇藭r妻子并未出現(xiàn)，所以他把卡片交給工作人員，并告訴他，如果有這樣一個人……

45.C

46.在戰(zhàn)后初期一個如今看來像是計(jì)算機(jī)史前時期的時代人們普遍地?fù)?dān)心有一天計(jì)算機(jī)會從人類手中接管世界。在戰(zhàn)后初期，一個如今看來像是計(jì)算機(jī)史前時期的時代，人們普遍地?fù)?dān)心有一天計(jì)算機(jī)會從人類手中接管世界。

47.經(jīng)過一年的協(xié)商歡慶活