2021-2022學(xué)年河南省漯河市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省漯河市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

13.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

21.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、完型填空(20題)26.8.（）A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve

27.(50)

A.manywaysB.inmanywaysC.abetterwayD.plentyofways

28.(53)

A.mustB.manyC.oughtD.can

29.【B10】

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

30.(41)

A.onB.behindC.intoD.under

31.(45)

A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

32.30.__________A.worseB.betterC.fewerD.no

33.【C14】

A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

34.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

35.24.__________A.talking

B．a(chǎn)ndnod

C．totalk

D．towaveB.C.D.

36.

【C9】

A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently

37.請?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．joke

B．money

C．case

D．simple

38.(47)

A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized

39.(46)

A.animal'sB.ownC.men'sD.nature's

40.33.________A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

41.(62)

A.occasionB.truthC.caseD.fact

42.(51)

A.outB.toC.byD.of

43.36.（）A.A.onB.inC.throughD.as

44.(52)

A.matchB.contrastC.linkD.compare

45.(75)

A.commentB.concentrateC.agreeD.depend

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority．

47.Themanagerpraisedsomeworkersfortheirgoodperformanceandgaveadinnerintheirhonor.

48.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.

49.Tomygreatregret,yourideasturnedouttobeimpractical.

50.Thisself-defeatingwarninghasnowbeenremoved,butitsmessageisstillverymuchtothepoint.

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)51.第53題________

查看材料

52.第54題________

查看材料

53.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.

A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo

54.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

55.請?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Themarketinvestigationisindispensabletosalespromotion.Theyarecloselyrelatedasthelipsandteeth,sotospeak.Whatyouproduceisforsaleonthemarket.Itwouldbeimpossibletosucceedinsellingaproductwithoutfirstinvestigatingthemarket.Intheinternationalmarket,goodsonsalecomingfromdifferentcountriesandsuppliersarealwaysfacingkeencompetition.Undersuchcircumstances,theywilltryeverythingpossibletofamiliarizethemselveswiththemarketconditions.Inmakinginvestigations,weoughttogetinformationaboutwhatsimilaritemsthecompetitorsareofferingonthemarket,whatpricestheyarequoting（報(bào)價(jià)）,whatfeaturestheirproductshave,whoaretheirregularcustomers,etc.Then,howcanweobtainsuchinformation?Therearemanychannelsthatweeanmakeuseofindoingthissortofwork.Thecommercialcounselor‘sofficesofourembassiesstationedabroadcanhelpusinmakingmarketinvestigations.Nowadays,ourimportandexportcorporationssendtheirtradegroupsabroadeverynowandthen.Oneoftheirpurposesistomakemarketsurveysonthespot.Certainly,face-to-facetalkswithforeignbusinessmenarealsoimportantchannelstogetmarketinformation.TheChineseExportCommoditiesFairsandsomeotherfairsofsimilarnatureaswellasvisitsofforeignbusinessmenprovideuswithsuchopportunities.Ofcourse,therearesomeotherwaysofmakingmarketinvestigations.Inmakingmarketinvestigation,oneshould（）A.getenoughinformationConcerned

B.advertisehisproducts

C.producehighqualitygoods

D.noneoftheabove

57.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~4題。

KeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblack．Once,duringanabortiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife．"Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thewomansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."

Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare．Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily．Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway．"Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman?"askedJames.

"Haveanabortion,"thewomanresponded．"Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife."

"Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"Jamessaid．"ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother．Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty．And,incaseyou'reinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!"

"Tommthetables"means__.

A．tomovethetables

B．tocarrythetablesaway

C．togaincourage

D．togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

2.B

3.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

6.D

7.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

8.D

9.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

10.C

11.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

12.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

14.C

15.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

21.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

23.C

24.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

25.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

26.C

27.B

28.A解析：本題屬句法題。從上下文可知：那位小女孩沒買票，后來那婦女沒說什么，就拉著小女孩走了。由此可知，四歲的小女孩必須有票。

29.D解析：我雖然不同意這樣的說法：無知是福。但在這種情況下，這是事實(shí)。

30.C

31.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場沖突的工作中”。

32.B

33.A老師說服家長看孩子的表現(xiàn)，其他選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。

34.C的確，常常會有這種情況。

35.C

36.A

37.C的確，常常會有這種情況。

38.D解析：他說他是這個(gè)男孩的叔叔。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)男孩很像他的兄長，所以他認(rèn)出他來了。

39.B解析：本題屬詞意辨別題。此句中的“they”是指“woodsmen，huntersandtrackers”，故animal's(動(dòng)物的)，men's(人類的)，nature's(自然的)均不符。

40.B電視節(jié)目應(yīng)用show。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

41.D解析：邏輯推理題。從上下文推斷，只有fact與句意相符。occasion：特別的事情(或儀式、慶典)；truth：真理；case：事例，實(shí)例。

42.A解析：outif“從…當(dāng)中，出于”，如sixoutoften(十分之六)。該句意思是“保險(xiǎn)公司從收到的保險(xiǎn)金里拿出一部分支付給這些家庭?！?/p>

43.C

44.A解析：Matchwith．．．意為“將……與……相匹配，對應(yīng)”。該句意為“地圖上的點(diǎn)和你所在的位置是相對應(yīng)的?！彼赃xA。

45.A解析：動(dòng)詞辨析。與空格相關(guān)的意思是：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為人們提供了快速得到消息的途徑和評論消息的機(jī)會。從上文可知，人們可以在網(wǎng)上發(fā)表自己的見解，也就是對新聞或消息做出評論。commenton為習(xí)慣搭配，意為“評論，提意見”。concentrateon意為“集中”；agreeon意為“對……意見一致”；dependon意為“依靠，取決于”。

46.而且它(傘)被認(rèn)為是權(quán)力和權(quán)勢的象征。而且它(傘)被認(rèn)為是權(quán)力和權(quán)勢的象征。

47.經(jīng)理表揚(yáng)了一些工人的出色業(yè)績并設(shè)宴招待他們。經(jīng)理表揚(yáng)了一些工人的出色業(yè)績并設(shè)宴招待他們。

48.最后在經(jīng)歷了幾個(gè)不眠之夜之后他決定咨詢他的醫(yī)生。最后，在經(jīng)歷了幾個(gè)不眠之夜之后他決定咨詢他的醫(yī)生。

49