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歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!河南省三門峽市澠池縣2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期入學(xué)檢測試題一、單選題1.—Whatabouttheprotectionofthesenewmachines?—Let'skeepthesurface________dustbyputtingacoveroverthem.A.

farfrom

.

apartfrom

C.

freefrom

.

awayfrom2.It'srequiredthatthefootballmatch_____putoff___thebadweather.A.

be;becauseof

B.

wouldbe;dueto

C.

was;thanksto

D.

was;owingto3.—Doyouknow_________madehimsuccessfulinhiscareer?—Yes.Hishardworkandstrongwill,ofcourse.A.

whatitwasthat

B.

whatwasitthat

C.

itwaswhatthat

D.

wasitwhatthat4.WhoisthestudentourEnglishteacher________thespelling?A.

hadchecked

B.

hadcheck

C.

gotchecked

D.

gotcheck

5.—JohnandMary,________suretocometoourpartythisevening,________?—OK,thankyou,________.be;willyou;wewill

are;willthey;wewillC.

are;aren'tthey;wemust

D.

willbe;won'tthey;weshall6.It'sthesameinChina—manypeople,________somearenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweightlosspills.A.

whose

B.which

C.ofwhom

D.

who7.Theway________helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.

which

B.whose

C.whatD.

/8.Foreverylittlestepalongtheway,celebrateyoursuccess,andgiveyourselfa_________.A.

prize

B.award

C.reward

D.

virtue9.—Ithinkyou______thereinperson;aphonecallwouldhavebeenfine.—It'sOKandIwassogladtohaveseenyourmum.A.

couldn'thavebeen

B.

shouldn'tbe

C.

needn'thavebeen

D.

wouldn'tbe10.MyEnglishteacher,aswellasherstudents,________toperformatthepartylastnight.A.

invited

B.

wereinvited

C.wasinvited

D.

wereinviting二、填空題11.TheChineselanguage________fromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacterswhichstand________ideas,objectsordeeds.Chinesewordsareformedbyputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Inmanycases,asinglecharactercanalsomakeupaword.ThehistoryoftheChineselanguagecanbeexaminedbylookingat________thesecharactersdeveloped.三、任務(wù)型閱讀12..請閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。

Socialmediaisallaboutconnectingwithothers.Butanewstudysuggeststhattoomuchsocialmedialeadstodisconnectionandloneliness—basicallytheoppositeofwhatweareledtobelieve.

Thestudy,SocialMediaUseandPerceivedSocialIsolationAmongYoungAdultsintheU.S,whichwaspublishedonMarch6,2017intheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine,foundthatheavyuseofplatformssuchasFacebook,Snapchat,andInstagramwasassociatedwithfeelingsofsocialisolation(孤獨(dú))amongyoungadults.

Studyco-authorBrianPrimackandhisteamfromtheCenterforResearchonMedia,TechnologyandHealthattheUniversityofPittsburghsurveyed1,787U.S.adultsaged19to32andaskedthemabouttheirusageof11socialmediaplatforms(outsideofwork).Theyalsoaskedparticipantsquestionsrelatedtosocialisolation,suchashowoftentheyfeltleftout.Theparticipantswhoreportedspendingthemosttimeonsocialmedia—overtwohoursaday—hadtwicethepossibilityofsocialisolationthanthosewhosaidtheyspentahalf-hourperdayorlessonthesamesites.Additionally,peoplewhovisitedsocialmediaplatformsmostfrequently(58visitsperweekormore)hadmorethanthreetimesthepossibilityofperceivedsocialisolationthanthosewhovisitedthemfewerthanninetimesperweek.

AccordingtoTomKersting,psychotherapistandauthorofDisconnected,thekeytounderstandingtheseresultsliesinourunderstandingof"connections.""Humansaresocial-emotionalbeings,meaningthatitisinourDNAtobeconnected,face-to-face,withotherhumans,"hetoldReader'sDigest."Althoughpeoplethinkbeingonsocialmediaallthetimemakesthem'connected'toothers,theyareactually'disconnected,'becausethemoretimeonespendsbehindascreen,thelesstimeonespendsface-to-face."

"Partoftheissueoflonelinessisthatthemajorityofpeoplewhousesocialmediaaren'tjustposting,theyarealsoviewing,"Kerstingcontinued."Theyarespendingalotoftimelookingateveryoneelse'sposts,wheretheyare,wheretheyaregoingandwhattheyaredoing.Theneveryoneelse's'perfect'lifeexperiencescausethemtohavefeelingsofbeingleftout,ofbeinglonely."

Sowhat'stheanswer?It'ssimple,saysKersting—althoughitdoesinvolveasignificantamountofwillpower."Tosolvethis,whatyoushoulddoisresistthetemptation(誘惑)tolookateveryoneelse'slife.Justfocusonyourownlife,whereyou'regoing,whatyouaregratefulfor,andwhatyouwanttoaccomplishinthisworld.Thengooutanddoitandstopwastingsomuchtimecomparing."Howsocialmediausecan

1

loneliness

2

ofthestudyContrarytopopularbelief,heavyusersofsocialmediamayfeel

3

andlonely.◆Peoplewhospentovertwohoursaretwicemore

4

tofeelsociallyisolatedthanthosespendingahalf-hourperday.◆Peoplewhovisitedsocialmediaplatformsmost

5

tendtofeelleftoutincomparisonwiththosewhovisitedthemfewerthanninetimesperweek.Reasonsbehindtheproblem◆Lostinsocialmedia,people

6

toaffordenoughtimetocommunicateface-to-face.◆Peoplewhoviewothers'postscanbe

7

byothers'seeminglyperfectlifeexperiences.

8

◆Itrequiresastrong

9

toresistthetemptationofsocialmedia.◆Focusonyourownlifeandstop

10

yourlifewithothers'.四、語法填空13..語法填空

WhenIwasakid,Momusedtocookfoodforus.Onenightafter

1

(spend)alongharddayatwork,Momplacedaplateofbreadjamand

2

(extreme)burnttoastinfrontofmydad,Iwaswaiting

3

(see)ifhenoticedit.However,whileeatinghistoast.Dadjustaskedme

4

mydaywasatschool.Idon’trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,

5

IdorememberIheardMomapologizingtoDadforburningthetoast.I’llneverforgetwhatDadsaid,“Honey,Iloveburnttoast.”

Laterthatnight,I

6

(go)tokissDaddygoodnightandaskedhimifhereallylikedhistoastburned.Hegaveme

7

bighugandsaid,“Yourmammaputinalongharddayatworktoday,really

8

(tire).Besides,aburnttoastneverhurtsbutcoldwordsdo!”

WhatI’velearnedovertheyears

9

(be)thatlearningtoaccepteachother’sfaultsisoneofthemostimportant

10

(key)tocreatingahealthy,growingandlastingrelationship.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換14..Mycomputerisunderrepair.Mycomputer

1

2

3

.六、完形填空15..完形填空

FewAmericansstayinoneplaceforalifetime.We

1

fromthecitytothesuburbs,fromhighschooltocollegeinadifferentstate,fromajobinoneregiontoabetterjob

2

,fromthehomewherewe

3

ourchildrentothehomewhereweplantolivein

4

.Witheachmoveweare

5

makingnewfriends,whobecomepartofournewlife.

Formanyofusthesummerisaspecialtimeforformingnew

6

.Today,millionsofAmericansgoonvocation

7

,andtheygonotonlytoseenewsightsbutalso—inthoseplaceswheretheydonotfeeltoo

8

—withthehopeofmeetingnewpeople.Noonereally

9

avacationtriptoproduceaclosefriend,butthebeginningofafriendshipispossible.Surelyineverycountrypeople

10

friendship?

Theword"friend"toAmericanpeoplecanbe

11

toawiderangeofrelationships—tosomeoneonehasknownforafewweeksinanewplace,toaclosebusinesscompanion,toachildhoodplaymate,toamanorwoman,toa

12

colleague.Therearereal

13

amongtheserelationsforAmericans—afriendshipmaybe

14

,casual,situationalordeepandlasting.ButtoaEuropean,whoseesonlyoursurfacebehavior,thedifferencesarenotclear.

AsEuropeansseeit,allkindsof"friends"flow

15

ofAmericans'homeswithlittleceremony.Theymaybeparentsofthechildren'sfriends,houseguestsofneighbors,membersofacommittee,businessassociatesfromanothertownorevenanothercountry.

16

asaguestintoanAmericanhome,theEuropeanvisitorfindsno

17

differences.Theatmosphereis

18

.Mostpeople,oldandyoung,arecalled

19

firstnames.Americans'characteristicopennesstodifferentstylesofrelationshipmakesitpossibleforustofindnewfriendsabroadwithwhomwefeel

20

.1.A.driveB.workC.moveD.settle2.A.abroadB.elsewhereC.somewhereD.nowhere3.A.deliverB.protectC.educateD.raise4.A.retirementB.deathC.illnessD.sadness5.A.mostlyB.mainlyC.rarelyD.forever6.A.championshipsB.friendshipsC.hardshipsD.leaderships7.A.alongB.freelyC.togetherD.abroad8.A.aloneB.strangeC.scaredD.remote9.A.allowsB.desiresC.expectsD.imagines10.A.formB.developC.ignoreD.value11.A.usedB.appliedC.stuckD.dedicated12.A.kindB.generousC.trustedD.helpful13.A.differencesB.varietiesC.distinctionsD.diversities14.A.informalB.reliableC.shallowD.fragile15.A.inandoutB.onandonC.byandbyD.upanddown16.A.MovingintoB.FlowingintoC.GoingintoD.Cominginto17.A.obviousB.heavyC.apparentD.strong18.A.weirdB.stressedC.relaxedD.strange19.A.withB.onC.forD.by20.A.atbestB.athomeC.atheartD.athand七、閱讀理解16.閱讀理解

TaylorSwiftaddedanothergreathonorthisyear—thefirst-everTaylorSwiftAward—atthe64thyearlyBMIPopAwards.

HeldattheBeverlyWilshireHotelinBeverlyHills,California,theceremonyhonoredthewritersandpublishersofthemost-performedpopsongsduringthepastyear.TheTaylorSwiftAwardwasarecognition(認(rèn)可)ofbothSwift'smusicalinfluenceandcreativegift.

Inheracceptancespeech,Swiftsaidthatshewashappytogettheawardnamedafterher.“ItisreallyareliefthatBMIdecidedtogivemetheTaylorSwiftAward,becauseiftheyhadchosensomebodyelsetogiveitto,I'dbelikekindofangryaboutit.”thesingerjoked.

Thiseponymous(同名的)awardmarkedonlythesecondtimeinBMI'shistorythattheorganizationhaspresentedanawardinanartist'sname.MichaelJackson,alegendary(傳奇的)artist,wasthefirsttogetthathonorin1990.

“TaylorSwiftisoneofthemostpopularsingersinUS.Shehasshownpopculturethroughhersongs,”saidBarbaraCane,BMI'sVicePresidentofWriter/PublisherRelations,“Shehashadadeepinfluence,notonlymusically,butalsothroughherpersonalbeliefandcommitmenttocreateastandardthatvaluesandrespectsmusicforeveryone.WefeltitsuitabletoawardTaylorwithanhonorthatisanspecialassheis.”

Swiftalsoclaimedfouroftheyear'smost-performedsongstoearnthehonorofPopSongwriteroftheYear.(1)WhatdoweknowabouttheTaylorSwiftAward?A.TheTaylorSwiftAwardcanonlybegiventoTaylorSwiftherself.

B.TheTaylorSwiftAwardistheonlyonethatisnamedafteranartist'sname.

C.Taylor'screativityinmusicisoneofthereasonsthathelpshergettheaward.

D.BarbaraCanedecidedtogivetheawardtoTaylorthisyear.(2)WhatwasTaylor'sfeelingwhensheknewshewouldbegiventheaward?A.Relieved.

B.Unbelievable.

C.Angry.

D.Unexpected.(3)WhyisMichaelJacksonmentionedinparagraph4?A.ToprovethatMichaelJacksonislegendary.

B.ToshowthatTaylor'sgettingthisawardisagreathonor.

C.ToshowthatTaylorisnotbetterthanMichaelJackson.

D.ToexpressthatMichaelJacksonsetagoodexampletoothers.(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheBMIPopAwardsisheldtwiceayear.

B.ThisisthefirsttimethatTaylorhasgotanawardthisyear.

C.BarbaraCanethoughthighlyofTaylor'smusic.

D.TaylorSwiftisconsideredasthemostpopularsingerinUS.八、翻譯17.大學(xué)時(shí)期,曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間我每周去看一次電影。九、改錯題18.假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語文錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

Ourschoolisplanningtoofferusacookingcourse,towhomstudentshavedifferentattitudes.Inmyopinions,thecookingcourseisbeneficialbutenjoyable.Thereareafewadvantagesofattendingthem.Forexample,wecanlearnfromaveryusefulskilltohelpourselvesnotonlyliveindependentbutalsotakecareofourparents.Besides,takingthiscoursewasawaytomakeusfeelrelaxingandenrichourschoollife.Tomakethiscoursegreatsuccess,ourschoolshouldtellushowtocooksafelytoavoidgethurtwhilewearepracticingcooking.十、單詞拼寫(詞匯運(yùn)用)19..完成句子(根據(jù)所給首寫字母提示或漢語提示,用單詞的正確形式填空)。

(1).U

1

someofmyclassmates'narrow-mindedparents,myparentsaretolerantofmychoiceofmusicasmymajoratcollege.Theycanreallyunderstandmyinterest.(2).Whatmyfathersaidtomethatnightleftadeep

1

(印象)onme.(3).Idon'tknowtheexact

1

(地點(diǎn))wherethethinghappened.(4).Smokinginthepublicplacehasbeenbannedbecauseitish

1

_tootherpeople'shealth.(5).Bystudyingthet

1

culture,wearegivenachancetoknowourcountryanditssplendidculture.(6).Withoutadriver'sp

1

,youarenotpermittedtodrivethecar.(7).Thehousewasfinallysoldoutata

1

(合理的)price.Bothsidesarequitesatisfiedwithit.(8).Thenshefoundherselfs

1

byreporters.(9).Itwasraininghard.You'dbetterstayathomeinordertoavoid

1

(受傷)(10).Itishightimethatweshouldtakem

1

toprotectendangeredanimals.十一、選詞填空(詞匯運(yùn)用)20..選詞填空。settle,

gather,

balance,

dieout,

application,

affect,

spot,

turnup,

takechances,

fundamental(1).Wemustn't

1

.We'dbetterplaysafe.(2).Grace

1

herfriendinthecrowdeasilyatthattime.(3).Whenyoulearntorideabicycle,youmustlearnto

1

.(4).Bothsidesarelookingforwaysto

1

theirdifferences.(5).Theopinionsofmyteammateswillnot

1

mydecision.(6).BeforeyourideaMobikebicycle,youhavetodownloada(n)

1

first.(7).Manyoftheoldtraditions

1

,soweneedtotakemeasurestoprotectthem.(8).Daisysaidshewouldmeetmeatthecoffeeshopafterwork,butshedidn't

1

.(9).Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfood

1

forthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.(10).Raisingyourchildtotellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrongisoneofthe

1

tasksforparents.十二、書面表達(dá)21.假定你是李華,進(jìn)入思南中學(xué)已一個多月,感悟頗深。請你寫一封信給你的美國筆友John,向他介紹你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況。內(nèi)容包括:1)學(xué)校環(huán)境;2)人際交往;3)學(xué)習(xí)生活。注意:1)詞數(shù)100左右2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫

答案解析一、單選題1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】D8.【答案】C9.【答案】C10.【答案】C二、填空題11.【答案】differs;for;how三、任務(wù)型閱讀12.【答案】cause;Results/Findings;disconnected;l

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