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歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!河南省三門峽市澠池縣2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期入學(xué)檢測試題一、單選題1.—Whatabouttheprotectionofthesenewmachines?—Let'skeepthesurface________dustbyputtingacoveroverthem.A.
farfrom
.
apartfrom
C.
freefrom
.
awayfrom2.It'srequiredthatthefootballmatch_____putoff___thebadweather.A.
be;becauseof
B.
wouldbe;dueto
C.
was;thanksto
D.
was;owingto3.—Doyouknow_________madehimsuccessfulinhiscareer?—Yes.Hishardworkandstrongwill,ofcourse.A.
whatitwasthat
B.
whatwasitthat
C.
itwaswhatthat
D.
wasitwhatthat4.WhoisthestudentourEnglishteacher________thespelling?A.
hadchecked
B.
hadcheck
C.
gotchecked
D.
gotcheck
5.—JohnandMary,________suretocometoourpartythisevening,________?—OK,thankyou,________.be;willyou;wewill
are;willthey;wewillC.
are;aren'tthey;wemust
D.
willbe;won'tthey;weshall6.It'sthesameinChina—manypeople,________somearenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweightlosspills.A.
whose
B.which
C.ofwhom
D.
who7.Theway________helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.
which
B.whose
C.whatD.
/8.Foreverylittlestepalongtheway,celebrateyoursuccess,andgiveyourselfa_________.A.
prize
B.award
C.reward
D.
virtue9.—Ithinkyou______thereinperson;aphonecallwouldhavebeenfine.—It'sOKandIwassogladtohaveseenyourmum.A.
couldn'thavebeen
B.
shouldn'tbe
C.
needn'thavebeen
D.
wouldn'tbe10.MyEnglishteacher,aswellasherstudents,________toperformatthepartylastnight.A.
invited
B.
wereinvited
C.wasinvited
D.
wereinviting二、填空題11.TheChineselanguage________fromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacterswhichstand________ideas,objectsordeeds.Chinesewordsareformedbyputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Inmanycases,asinglecharactercanalsomakeupaword.ThehistoryoftheChineselanguagecanbeexaminedbylookingat________thesecharactersdeveloped.三、任務(wù)型閱讀12..請閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。
Socialmediaisallaboutconnectingwithothers.Butanewstudysuggeststhattoomuchsocialmedialeadstodisconnectionandloneliness—basicallytheoppositeofwhatweareledtobelieve.
Thestudy,SocialMediaUseandPerceivedSocialIsolationAmongYoungAdultsintheU.S,whichwaspublishedonMarch6,2017intheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine,foundthatheavyuseofplatformssuchasFacebook,Snapchat,andInstagramwasassociatedwithfeelingsofsocialisolation(孤獨(dú))amongyoungadults.
Studyco-authorBrianPrimackandhisteamfromtheCenterforResearchonMedia,TechnologyandHealthattheUniversityofPittsburghsurveyed1,787U.S.adultsaged19to32andaskedthemabouttheirusageof11socialmediaplatforms(outsideofwork).Theyalsoaskedparticipantsquestionsrelatedtosocialisolation,suchashowoftentheyfeltleftout.Theparticipantswhoreportedspendingthemosttimeonsocialmedia—overtwohoursaday—hadtwicethepossibilityofsocialisolationthanthosewhosaidtheyspentahalf-hourperdayorlessonthesamesites.Additionally,peoplewhovisitedsocialmediaplatformsmostfrequently(58visitsperweekormore)hadmorethanthreetimesthepossibilityofperceivedsocialisolationthanthosewhovisitedthemfewerthanninetimesperweek.
AccordingtoTomKersting,psychotherapistandauthorofDisconnected,thekeytounderstandingtheseresultsliesinourunderstandingof"connections.""Humansaresocial-emotionalbeings,meaningthatitisinourDNAtobeconnected,face-to-face,withotherhumans,"hetoldReader'sDigest."Althoughpeoplethinkbeingonsocialmediaallthetimemakesthem'connected'toothers,theyareactually'disconnected,'becausethemoretimeonespendsbehindascreen,thelesstimeonespendsface-to-face."
"Partoftheissueoflonelinessisthatthemajorityofpeoplewhousesocialmediaaren'tjustposting,theyarealsoviewing,"Kerstingcontinued."Theyarespendingalotoftimelookingateveryoneelse'sposts,wheretheyare,wheretheyaregoingandwhattheyaredoing.Theneveryoneelse's'perfect'lifeexperiencescausethemtohavefeelingsofbeingleftout,ofbeinglonely."
Sowhat'stheanswer?It'ssimple,saysKersting—althoughitdoesinvolveasignificantamountofwillpower."Tosolvethis,whatyoushoulddoisresistthetemptation(誘惑)tolookateveryoneelse'slife.Justfocusonyourownlife,whereyou'regoing,whatyouaregratefulfor,andwhatyouwanttoaccomplishinthisworld.Thengooutanddoitandstopwastingsomuchtimecomparing."Howsocialmediausecan
1
loneliness
2
ofthestudyContrarytopopularbelief,heavyusersofsocialmediamayfeel
3
andlonely.◆Peoplewhospentovertwohoursaretwicemore
4
tofeelsociallyisolatedthanthosespendingahalf-hourperday.◆Peoplewhovisitedsocialmediaplatformsmost
5
tendtofeelleftoutincomparisonwiththosewhovisitedthemfewerthanninetimesperweek.Reasonsbehindtheproblem◆Lostinsocialmedia,people
6
toaffordenoughtimetocommunicateface-to-face.◆Peoplewhoviewothers'postscanbe
7
byothers'seeminglyperfectlifeexperiences.
8
◆Itrequiresastrong
9
toresistthetemptationofsocialmedia.◆Focusonyourownlifeandstop
10
yourlifewithothers'.四、語法填空13..語法填空
WhenIwasakid,Momusedtocookfoodforus.Onenightafter
1
(spend)alongharddayatwork,Momplacedaplateofbreadjamand
2
(extreme)burnttoastinfrontofmydad,Iwaswaiting
3
(see)ifhenoticedit.However,whileeatinghistoast.Dadjustaskedme
4
mydaywasatschool.Idon’trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,
5
IdorememberIheardMomapologizingtoDadforburningthetoast.I’llneverforgetwhatDadsaid,“Honey,Iloveburnttoast.”
Laterthatnight,I
6
(go)tokissDaddygoodnightandaskedhimifhereallylikedhistoastburned.Hegaveme
7
bighugandsaid,“Yourmammaputinalongharddayatworktoday,really
8
(tire).Besides,aburnttoastneverhurtsbutcoldwordsdo!”
WhatI’velearnedovertheyears
9
(be)thatlearningtoaccepteachother’sfaultsisoneofthemostimportant
10
(key)tocreatingahealthy,growingandlastingrelationship.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換14..Mycomputerisunderrepair.Mycomputer
1
2
3
.六、完形填空15..完形填空
FewAmericansstayinoneplaceforalifetime.We
1
fromthecitytothesuburbs,fromhighschooltocollegeinadifferentstate,fromajobinoneregiontoabetterjob
2
,fromthehomewherewe
3
ourchildrentothehomewhereweplantolivein
4
.Witheachmoveweare
5
makingnewfriends,whobecomepartofournewlife.
Formanyofusthesummerisaspecialtimeforformingnew
6
.Today,millionsofAmericansgoonvocation
7
,andtheygonotonlytoseenewsightsbutalso—inthoseplaceswheretheydonotfeeltoo
8
—withthehopeofmeetingnewpeople.Noonereally
9
avacationtriptoproduceaclosefriend,butthebeginningofafriendshipispossible.Surelyineverycountrypeople
10
friendship?
Theword"friend"toAmericanpeoplecanbe
11
toawiderangeofrelationships—tosomeoneonehasknownforafewweeksinanewplace,toaclosebusinesscompanion,toachildhoodplaymate,toamanorwoman,toa
12
colleague.Therearereal
13
amongtheserelationsforAmericans—afriendshipmaybe
14
,casual,situationalordeepandlasting.ButtoaEuropean,whoseesonlyoursurfacebehavior,thedifferencesarenotclear.
AsEuropeansseeit,allkindsof"friends"flow
15
ofAmericans'homeswithlittleceremony.Theymaybeparentsofthechildren'sfriends,houseguestsofneighbors,membersofacommittee,businessassociatesfromanothertownorevenanothercountry.
16
asaguestintoanAmericanhome,theEuropeanvisitorfindsno
17
differences.Theatmosphereis
18
.Mostpeople,oldandyoung,arecalled
19
firstnames.Americans'characteristicopennesstodifferentstylesofrelationshipmakesitpossibleforustofindnewfriendsabroadwithwhomwefeel
20
.1.A.driveB.workC.moveD.settle2.A.abroadB.elsewhereC.somewhereD.nowhere3.A.deliverB.protectC.educateD.raise4.A.retirementB.deathC.illnessD.sadness5.A.mostlyB.mainlyC.rarelyD.forever6.A.championshipsB.friendshipsC.hardshipsD.leaderships7.A.alongB.freelyC.togetherD.abroad8.A.aloneB.strangeC.scaredD.remote9.A.allowsB.desiresC.expectsD.imagines10.A.formB.developC.ignoreD.value11.A.usedB.appliedC.stuckD.dedicated12.A.kindB.generousC.trustedD.helpful13.A.differencesB.varietiesC.distinctionsD.diversities14.A.informalB.reliableC.shallowD.fragile15.A.inandoutB.onandonC.byandbyD.upanddown16.A.MovingintoB.FlowingintoC.GoingintoD.Cominginto17.A.obviousB.heavyC.apparentD.strong18.A.weirdB.stressedC.relaxedD.strange19.A.withB.onC.forD.by20.A.atbestB.athomeC.atheartD.athand七、閱讀理解16.閱讀理解
TaylorSwiftaddedanothergreathonorthisyear—thefirst-everTaylorSwiftAward—atthe64thyearlyBMIPopAwards.
HeldattheBeverlyWilshireHotelinBeverlyHills,California,theceremonyhonoredthewritersandpublishersofthemost-performedpopsongsduringthepastyear.TheTaylorSwiftAwardwasarecognition(認(rèn)可)ofbothSwift'smusicalinfluenceandcreativegift.
Inheracceptancespeech,Swiftsaidthatshewashappytogettheawardnamedafterher.“ItisreallyareliefthatBMIdecidedtogivemetheTaylorSwiftAward,becauseiftheyhadchosensomebodyelsetogiveitto,I'dbelikekindofangryaboutit.”thesingerjoked.
Thiseponymous(同名的)awardmarkedonlythesecondtimeinBMI'shistorythattheorganizationhaspresentedanawardinanartist'sname.MichaelJackson,alegendary(傳奇的)artist,wasthefirsttogetthathonorin1990.
“TaylorSwiftisoneofthemostpopularsingersinUS.Shehasshownpopculturethroughhersongs,”saidBarbaraCane,BMI'sVicePresidentofWriter/PublisherRelations,“Shehashadadeepinfluence,notonlymusically,butalsothroughherpersonalbeliefandcommitmenttocreateastandardthatvaluesandrespectsmusicforeveryone.WefeltitsuitabletoawardTaylorwithanhonorthatisanspecialassheis.”
Swiftalsoclaimedfouroftheyear'smost-performedsongstoearnthehonorofPopSongwriteroftheYear.(1)WhatdoweknowabouttheTaylorSwiftAward?A.TheTaylorSwiftAwardcanonlybegiventoTaylorSwiftherself.
B.TheTaylorSwiftAwardistheonlyonethatisnamedafteranartist'sname.
C.Taylor'screativityinmusicisoneofthereasonsthathelpshergettheaward.
D.BarbaraCanedecidedtogivetheawardtoTaylorthisyear.(2)WhatwasTaylor'sfeelingwhensheknewshewouldbegiventheaward?A.Relieved.
B.Unbelievable.
C.Angry.
D.Unexpected.(3)WhyisMichaelJacksonmentionedinparagraph4?A.ToprovethatMichaelJacksonislegendary.
B.ToshowthatTaylor'sgettingthisawardisagreathonor.
C.ToshowthatTaylorisnotbetterthanMichaelJackson.
D.ToexpressthatMichaelJacksonsetagoodexampletoothers.(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheBMIPopAwardsisheldtwiceayear.
B.ThisisthefirsttimethatTaylorhasgotanawardthisyear.
C.BarbaraCanethoughthighlyofTaylor'smusic.
D.TaylorSwiftisconsideredasthemostpopularsingerinUS.八、翻譯17.大學(xué)時(shí)期,曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間我每周去看一次電影。九、改錯題18.假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語文錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
Ourschoolisplanningtoofferusacookingcourse,towhomstudentshavedifferentattitudes.Inmyopinions,thecookingcourseisbeneficialbutenjoyable.Thereareafewadvantagesofattendingthem.Forexample,wecanlearnfromaveryusefulskilltohelpourselvesnotonlyliveindependentbutalsotakecareofourparents.Besides,takingthiscoursewasawaytomakeusfeelrelaxingandenrichourschoollife.Tomakethiscoursegreatsuccess,ourschoolshouldtellushowtocooksafelytoavoidgethurtwhilewearepracticingcooking.十、單詞拼寫(詞匯運(yùn)用)19..完成句子(根據(jù)所給首寫字母提示或漢語提示,用單詞的正確形式填空)。
(1).U
1
someofmyclassmates'narrow-mindedparents,myparentsaretolerantofmychoiceofmusicasmymajoratcollege.Theycanreallyunderstandmyinterest.(2).Whatmyfathersaidtomethatnightleftadeep
1
(印象)onme.(3).Idon'tknowtheexact
1
(地點(diǎn))wherethethinghappened.(4).Smokinginthepublicplacehasbeenbannedbecauseitish
1
_tootherpeople'shealth.(5).Bystudyingthet
1
culture,wearegivenachancetoknowourcountryanditssplendidculture.(6).Withoutadriver'sp
1
,youarenotpermittedtodrivethecar.(7).Thehousewasfinallysoldoutata
1
(合理的)price.Bothsidesarequitesatisfiedwithit.(8).Thenshefoundherselfs
1
byreporters.(9).Itwasraininghard.You'dbetterstayathomeinordertoavoid
1
(受傷)(10).Itishightimethatweshouldtakem
1
toprotectendangeredanimals.十一、選詞填空(詞匯運(yùn)用)20..選詞填空。settle,
gather,
balance,
dieout,
application,
affect,
spot,
turnup,
takechances,
fundamental(1).Wemustn't
1
.We'dbetterplaysafe.(2).Grace
1
herfriendinthecrowdeasilyatthattime.(3).Whenyoulearntorideabicycle,youmustlearnto
1
.(4).Bothsidesarelookingforwaysto
1
theirdifferences.(5).Theopinionsofmyteammateswillnot
1
mydecision.(6).BeforeyourideaMobikebicycle,youhavetodownloada(n)
1
first.(7).Manyoftheoldtraditions
1
,soweneedtotakemeasurestoprotectthem.(8).Daisysaidshewouldmeetmeatthecoffeeshopafterwork,butshedidn't
1
.(9).Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfood
1
forthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.(10).Raisingyourchildtotellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrongisoneofthe
1
tasksforparents.十二、書面表達(dá)21.假定你是李華,進(jìn)入思南中學(xué)已一個多月,感悟頗深。請你寫一封信給你的美國筆友John,向他介紹你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況。內(nèi)容包括:1)學(xué)校環(huán)境;2)人際交往;3)學(xué)習(xí)生活。注意:1)詞數(shù)100左右2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫
答案解析一、單選題1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】D8.【答案】C9.【答案】C10.【答案】C二、填空題11.【答案】differs;for;how三、任務(wù)型閱讀12.【答案】cause;Results/Findings;disconnected;l
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