2020版 第1部分 必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema

PAGEPAGE14/14Module3 AdventureinLiteratureandCinema[單詞 拼寫應(yīng)用]核心單詞1.account敘述；描寫；報道2．pourvi.(雨)傾盆而下3．shelter4．panicvt.(使)恐慌；(使)5．tievt.(用繩、帶等)綁，系，拴6．disturbvt.打擾review影視、音樂)評論resemblevt.9．exception例外10．forcevt.強迫；迫使11．reputationn．名譽；名望；聲望[語境運用] 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Whenthefirebrokeout，peoplepanicked(panic)andraninalldirections.2．Sheresembles(resemble)hermotherinappearancebutnotincharacter.3．Sheopenedthedoorquietlysoasnottodisturb(disturb)thesleepingchild.4．Hewasforced(force)toleaveschoolandsupporthisfamilyatanearlyage.5.Thedogtied(tie)tothetreeinfrontoftheredhouseismine.拓展單詞solvevt.解決→solutionn.解決方案company公司→companion同伴；伙伴lievi.謊言；謊話→liar說謊者curiousadj.好奇的→curiouslyadv.好奇地→curiosity好奇心fright使……恐懼/害怕→frighteningadj.令人害frightenedadj.感到害怕的terrifyvt.terrifiedadj.terrifyingadj.令人害怕的create vt.塑造；創(chuàng)作→creation創(chuàng)作(物)→creativeadj.創(chuàng)造性的；有創(chuàng)造力的warnvt.警告→warning警告adolescent青少年→adolescence青春期determine使)決定→determinedadj.堅決的→determination決心[語境運用] 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Theguyisaliar,whooftentellslies.believehimbecauseheislyingnow.(lie)Childrenarealwayscuriousabouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theywillaskallkindsofquestionscuriously.Tomeettheircuriosity,betteranswerthem.(curious)WhenIwatchafrighteningfilm,Ioftenfeelfrightenedandlieinbedshakingwithfright.(fright)TimBurners－Leeisacreativeman,whohascreatedWorldWideWeb.Hiscreationisofgreatusetous.(create)Thegovernmentissuedawarningthatthefishmightnotbefittoeat.Theywarnedthatthosewhoatethefishwerelikelytogetcancer.(warn)Fromthedeterminedexpressiononhisface,weknewthathewasdeterminedtotakeupthejob,whichneededgreatpatienceanddetermination.(determine)閱讀單詞1.biographyn．(由他人撰寫的)傳記2．fantasyn．幻想，想象3．detectiven．偵探4．murderer5.rope繩子trunk樹干outline外形；輪廓comedy喜劇fiction10．shallowadj.淺的penny硬幣)便士；(美)pilot領(lǐng)航員拓展聯(lián)想“震驚，害怕”動詞一覽①astonish使驚訝②scare驚嚇；把……嚇跑③terrify恐慌；使害怕④shock使震驚“情緒”高頻形容詞①confident自信的②bored無聊的；煩人的③ashamed羞愧的，慚愧的④desperate全然不顧的pour所想到的①showerv．&n.(下)陣雨②stormv.&n.(下)暴雨③thundershower雷雨④thunderstorm雷暴高頻短語runaway秘密地)逃跑

[短語 多維運用]be/feelinthemood(forsth./todosth.)有意(做某事)；有(做某事)的心情3．set(aplay，novel，etc.)in設(shè)置(戲劇、小說等的)背景makeone'sfortune發(fā)財setoff出發(fā)；啟程[語境運用] 選用左面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Whenhearingtherewasachanceto①makehisfortuneinatown,he②was/feltinthemoodforit.Andimmediatelyhe③setoffforthetown.Butwhenhearrivedthere,hefoundthathehadfallenintoatrap.Nowwhathewantedtodowasto④runawayfromthespot.haveconnectionwith與……有聯(lián)系/有關(guān)聯(lián)7．toone'sastonishment8．playatrickonsb.捉弄某人，對某人惡作劇9．makeup編造(說法，解釋等)；化妝；組成；和好10．live/leada．..life過著……的生活[語境運用] 選用左面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Sometimes⑤playingatrickonothersmaycausedamagetofriendship.Therewere two friends who often ⑥had connection with each other.But ⑦to astonishment,theysplitupbecauseofajoke.Fortunatelywiththemisunderstandingclearedup,they⑧madeupagain.拓展聯(lián)想,1.“v.＋away”短語匯總①breakaway脫離；逃脫②giveaway捐贈；泄露③putaway把……放回原處④takeaway帶走，解除,2.“toone's＋n.”短語薈萃①toone'sregret令某人遺憾的是②toone'srelief令人感到欣慰的是③toone'sdisappointment令某人失望的是④toone'sjoy令某人高興的是,3.“v.＋up”短語全掃描①bringup撫養(yǎng)；提出；嘔吐②callup打電話；回憶起③takeup開始從事；占據(jù)④breakup破碎；關(guān)系破裂[句式 結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫]教材原句背誦教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用sb./sth./It＋link－v.＋asif...某人/某物……好像……?！癐tlooksasifit'llgoundersoon，”Jimsaid，afteracoupleofminutes.i.see＋賓語＋賓補，看到某人/物……。Itwasquitedark，butIcouldseeamanlyingonthefloor，tiedupwithrope.onlytodo作結(jié)果狀語。HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.

我們錯過了公共汽車?？磥砦覀兒孟癖仨氁虻氖苛?。Wehavemissedthebus.Itlooksasifhavetotakeatax當(dāng)我們到達故宮時，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多人在排隊等候買票。WhenwearrivedattheForbiddenCity,wesawsomanypeoplewaitinginlinetobuytickets.昨天我去看他，結(jié)果了解到他兩天前已經(jīng)去了國外。YesterdayIwenttoseehim,onlytolearnthathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore.精講4個考綱單詞account說明；解釋①Whilethis①Whilethisbooktells thestoriesoffamouspeoplein history,italsogivesanaccountofthelivesoflesser－knownindividuals.②Goodsuggestionsareworthadoptingonaccountoftheirbenefittousall.Onnoaccountwillyouignorethem.③Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccountsfor55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.(2)[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級examresultswerenotwemustconsiderthefactthathewasillforalongtime.examresultswerenotwemusttakethefactthathewasillforalongtimeintoaccount.先理解再牢記takeaccountof.../oaccount把……考慮在內(nèi)onaccountof因為，由于onnoaccount決不giveanaccountof報告；敘述；說明accountfor解釋；說明；(數(shù)量，比例上)占[名師點津]onnoaccount意為“決不”bynomeans,innoway,onnocondition,undernocircumstances,innocase,atnotime等。lievi.(1)單句語法填空①Thegirllyinginbedliedtohermumthatshewasillandthatshecouldn'tgotoschool.(lie)②There is no doubt that this candidate's advantage lies in his ability communicatewithforeignersinEnglish.(2)[鏈接寫作]——完成句子/句式升級①在給我做檢查之前，醫(yī)生讓我躺下。Thedoctorletmeliedownbeforeheexaminedme.②當(dāng)被問到怎么了時，我對他撒謊說我頭疼。WhenIwasaskedwhatwaswrong,Iliedtohim/toldalietohimthatIhadaheadache.before＋doingwhen＋doneThedoctorletmeliedownbeforeexaminingmeandwhenaskedwhatwaswrong,Iliedtohim/toldalietohimthatIhadaheadache.先理解再牢記liein在于liedown躺下lieonone'sback/side/stomach仰臥/側(cè)臥/俯臥tellalie說謊lietosb.對某人說謊(3)liarn.說謊者[名師點津]詞義原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞說謊lieliedliedlying躺；位于lielaylainlying放置；下蛋l(fā)aylaidlaidlayingwarnvt.(1)單句語法填空①Shewaswarnedthatifshewaslateagain,shewouldbefired,butshejustignoredthewarning.(warn)②Tomwarnedusof/abouttheserioussituationinIraq,andwarnedusnottogo(go)theretotravel.(2)[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯老師警告我們不要把手機帶進考場。①Theteacherwarnedusnottocarrymobilephonesintotheexaminationroom.②Theteacherwarnedusagainstcarryingmobilephonesintotheexaminationroom.先理解再牢記warnsb.of/againststh.提醒/警告某人當(dāng)心某事warnsb.nottodo/against(doing)sth.提醒/警告某人不要做某事warnsb.that－clause警告/提醒某人……warningn警告；警報[佳句背誦] Thismeetingroomisanon－smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyouinadvancethatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.determinedadj.堅決的；有決心的；意志堅定的(1)單句語法填空①Determining(determine)whereweareinrelationtooursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.②Theteacher'sencouragingwordsdeterminedhimtostudy(study)harder.③Heisadeterminedmanandhebelievesdeterminationandeffortcanleadtosuccess.(determine)(2)[鏈接寫作]——句式升級普通表達：Helefthomewithoutsayingawordanddeterminednevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune.高級表達：Determinednevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune，helefthomewithoutsayingaword.形容詞短語作狀語)先理解再牢記(1)bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事(2)determinesb.todosth.determinetodosth.(動作)determinethat...決心/決定……(3)determination決心[佳句背誦] Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.詮釋2個核心短語makeup編造(說法、解釋等)，虛構(gòu)；組成，構(gòu)成；化妝；彌補；和解makeup的含義①Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwordsusedindailyconversations.組成，構(gòu)成②MaryandJoanquarreled，buttheymadeupafterawhile.和好③Shespentanhourmakingupbeforetheparty.化妝④Youareresponsibleforthemoneyandyouwillhavetomakeuptheloss. 補，補償用適當(dāng)?shù)慕楦痹~填空①Iheardvoices,butcouldn'tmakeoutwhattheyweresaying.②Carolinedoesn'thaveagiftformusic,butshemakesupforitwithhardwork.先理解再牢記makeupformakeout辨認出；理解makeuseof利用makeit成功；趕上；做到makeupone'smind(todo)下決心(做某事)[佳句背誦] Wedon'tlikehimbecauseheisalwaysmakingupexcuseswheneverhemakesmistakes.setoff動身，出發(fā)；啟程；引爆(炸彈等)；燃放(煙火等)；引發(fā)(1)寫出下列句中setoff的含義(1)寫出下列句中setoff的含義①Heremindedmethatitwastimeweshouldsetofffortherailwaystation.出發(fā)②Dobecarefulwiththefireworks;theslightestsparkcould③Ifuncontrolled,theshortagewouldsetoffanewriseinmeatprices.引起(2)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕楦痹~填空①Youhadbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.②Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcansetaboutpreparing/setouttoprepareyourbusinessplan.先理解再牢記setoutforsp.出發(fā)去某地setouttodosth.＝setaboutdoingsth.開始做某事setaside存儲；留出setup建立；創(chuàng)立setdown放下；記下；登記[佳句背誦] Traditionally,collegestudentshold agraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlifejourney.突破2個高考句型1．(“Itlooksasifit'llgoundersoon，”Jimsaid，afteracoupleofminutes.過了幾分鐘吉姆說：“它看起來似乎要沉下去了。”[句型公式] 句中asif＝asthough意為“仿佛，好像”，引導(dǎo)表語從句常放在be,look,seem,sound,smell,feel等系動詞之后。(1)單句語法填空①Hurryup!Itlooksasifthetrainisgoing(go)tomoveintwominutes.②Moregenerally，theInternetfunctionsasifitwere(be)mymemory.③ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifIhaddone(do)it?(2)[鏈接寫作]——句式升級普通表達：Shewalkedhereandthereontheplaygroundasifshewaslookingforsomething.①高級表達：Shewalkedhereandthereontheplaygroundasiflookingforsomething.(省略句)普通表達：Theboystoodtherewithhisheadbentasifhewascriticizedbytheteacher.②高級表達：Theboystoodtherewithhisheadbentasifcriticizedbytheteacher.(省略句)先理解再牢記要用陳述語氣。語氣，其形式如下：①表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反，從句謂語動詞用過去時(be動詞用were)；②表示與過去事實相反，從句謂語動詞用過去完成時(haddone)；③表示與將來事實相反，從句謂語動詞用would/could/mightdo。如果所引導(dǎo)的從句的主語和主句的主語一致，從句中動詞為be，則省略“從句主語＋be”。2．(arrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.發(fā)現(xiàn)那里沒有開往南美洲的船了。[句型公式] 動詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語通常放在主句的后面，并且常表示出意料的結(jié)果，意為“沒想到……；結(jié)果卻……；不料……”。(1)單句語法填空①Georgereturnedafterthewar,onlytobetold(tell)thathiswifehadlefthim.②Thecoolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,making(make)conditionerunnecessary.(2)[鏈接寫作]——句式升級普通表達：Iarrivedat theshopandsuddenlyfoundI'dleftallmymoney home,sothatIboughtnothingintheend.高級表達：Iarrivedattheshoponlytofindleftallmymoneyathome,buyingnothingintheend.(分別用不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語)先理解再牢記分詞和不定式作結(jié)果狀語不定式作結(jié)果狀語，通常表示繼謂語動詞動作之后發(fā)生的一個相反或出only以強調(diào)這一意外結(jié)果。謂語動詞動作的直接結(jié)果。Ⅰ.單句語法填空MyfatherwarnedmeagainstgoingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.Aftertwodayswefinallyarrivedatthesmallvillage,onlytobetold(tell)thattheoldmanhadpassedaway.Thekindwomanlovesthechildrendeeplyasifshewere(be)theirmother.4．Thestrengthofthebookliesinthefactthatthematerialisfromexperience.I'sbadmannerstoplayatrickonthedisabled;instead,weshouldcarethem.Determined(determine)ompletethejntim，theyseouttowork(work)immediately.Thechildrenpanicked(panic)whentheyrealizedthattheywerelostinforest.Howdoyouaccountformakingsomanymistakesinyourhomework?Duetotheheavyrainandflood,tensofthousandsofpeoplehavebeentoleave(leave)theirhomes.WhenIenteredthehouse,IfoundJaneseated(seat)adgkhomeworkcarefully.Ⅱ.單句改錯Peoplegathereround,curiousltoknowwhowasqualifiorthecuriousycuriousTheyhavebeendreamingofmakingtheirfortunesbyfindinggold,butmostofthemdisappointedatlast.feOftenthelivesofwritersresemblelikethelivesofthecharacterstheylikeThedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygifthispatients,sohehasverygoodreunaAfterthebabystoppedcrying,shelayhimgentlydownoibed.layⅠ.課文語法填空P22231確形式。Aftermidnightitbegan1.topour(pour)downsoHuckandJimhadtostayinsidetheshelter.Suddenlytheysawasteamboatinthemiddleoftheriver2.bythelightofthelightning.Theypaddledoverandclimbedontothesinkingsteamboat，hopingtogetsomething3.useful(use)．To4.their(they)astonishment，theysawalightandheardonemanthreatenedtokill5.theotherman.Jim6.panicked(panic)andranbacktotheraft.Huckremainedfeelingcuriousabout7.whatwashappening.Learning