unit6imgoingtostudycomputerscience單元重點(diǎn)解析與檢測(cè)

Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.【UsefulPhrases】1．growupShe______inChina.(長(zhǎng)大)Whatdoyouwantto______whenyougrowup？（be）你長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)什么？【例】Whenhe______，he______tobeapoliceman.A．growup；wantB．growsup；wantC．growsup；wantsD．growup；wantson其后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，表示“”。keepsb.(sth.)doingsth.Thechildrenkeptoncomputergames.(play)孩子們不斷地玩電腦游戲。I'mgoingtokeeponstories.(write)我打算繼續(xù)寫(xiě)故事。Thebosskepttheworkersallday.(work)老板讓工人們整天不斷地工作?！纠縒hydidthechild______cryinglastnight?A．cameonB．comeonC．keeponD．keptonkeepinmindthatyouhavetobehomebynineo'clock.(記住)3.besureabout確信；對(duì)……有把握，=besureofIthinkIcanwintheamsureof/about.(it)我認(rèn)為我能贏這場(chǎng)比賽。我對(duì)此有把握。I__________________thematch.我對(duì)這場(chǎng)比賽很有把握。besuretodosth.=.，用在祈使句中時(shí)，表示說(shuō)話(huà)人的一種要求。Be/Makesuretotomybirthdayparty.(come)一定要來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)。(2)besure＋that從句，表示“肯定；確信”，許多時(shí)候可與“besuretodosth.”替換。I'msurethatIunmuchfaster.＝I'msuretorunmuchfaster.我肯定能跑得快多了?！纠?】Wearesure______thefootballmatch.A．winB．towinC．winningD．wins【例2】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子①我肯定他考前很緊張。__________________he'llgetverynervousbeforetheexam.②每個(gè)人都確信自己有更好的未來(lái)。Everyone__________________abetterfuture.cookn.cookv．Isyourfathera?（cook）你爸爸是一名廚師嗎？Mymotherisdinnerinthekitchen.（cook）我媽媽正在廚房里做晚飯。Heverywell.（cook）他做飯做得很好。cn．Theisveryexpensive.這廚具是很貴的。cook.＝cooksb.Sheoftencoodeliciousmeals.＝Sheoftencooksdeliciousmealsforus.她經(jīng)常給我們做美食。dosomecookingI'mdoingsomewhenyoucallme.（cook） 當(dāng)你給我打電話(huà)時(shí)我正在做飯?！纠?】—Whatareyoudoingthere?—IamisOKsoon.A．runningB．SingingC．sleepingD．cooking【例2】Myuncleisacan______BeijingDuck______us.A．cook；cook；toB．cooker；cook；forC．cooker；cooks；toD．cook；cook；for5．send.＝sendsb.Helastmonth.＝Hemelastmonth.他上月寄給我一封信。Iwanttomyfriends.我想把它們寄給我的朋友們。類(lèi)似的還有如下動(dòng)詞：give(pass，sll).＝give(pass，show，sell)sb.給(遞，出示，賣(mài))某物給某人【例1】—Idon'tgetyourdidyou______it?—LastFriday.A．ShowB．sendC．giveD．make【例2】Thegirabeautifulpostcard．/B．toC．forD．Give6．soundv.，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。Themusicsounds.（beauty）這音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美。soundn．Theofthewindisverysweet.(sound)這風(fēng)的聲音很悅耳。soundlikeThatagoodplan.（聽(tīng)起來(lái)像）【例1】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子聽(tīng)，那聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)像什么？【例2】Hisplan______．soundB．soundslikeC．soundsD．sounding7．question和problem(1)question，指一般的問(wèn)題。常與ask，answer搭配。(2)problem指已存在的，需要解決的問(wèn)題。常與solve，dealwith搭配。Icanansweryour.Butyoucan'tsolvemy.我能回答你的問(wèn)題。但是你不能解決我的問(wèn)題?！纠縄wanttoaska______：Canyoudealwiththemath______？A．question；quest．problem；problemC．question；problemD．problem；questionWhat'stheoftheword?(mean)這個(gè)單詞什么意思？【例題】The______oftheword“physical”inChineseis“身體的”．A．meanB．MeansC．meaningD．meanings9．discussv.discussdoingsth.Maryandhersisterdiscussedtheclub.(join)瑪麗和她姐姐商量過(guò)加入俱樂(lè)部。n．Wehadaaboutthehouse.(discuss)我們討論了一下關(guān)于房子的事。They______a______withme______thematchyesterday.昨天他們和我討論了有關(guān)比賽的事。10．promisen.makeapromisetosb.＝makepromisestosb.Don'ttootherseasily.不要輕易向他人許諾。promisedosth.Youmustpmeearlytomorrowmorning.你必須答應(yīng)我明天早上早點(diǎn)來(lái)?！纠?】Theyoungadea______tohisparentsthathecouldstudyhard.A．planB．decisionC．promiseD．discussion【例2】Thismorning，mysonpromisedme______hishomeworkforanhour.A．doB．DoingC．todoD．todoing11.beginningn.開(kāi)頭；開(kāi)端atthebeginning，Ilivedacrossfromher.(起初)起初我住在她對(duì)面。atthebeginningofShelefthereatthebeginningofthismonth.她在這個(gè)月初離開(kāi)了這兒。fromthebeginningReadthetext.從頭讀課文。frombeginningtoendv．begintodosth.beginwithWeoftenbeginourclassasong.我們經(jīng)常以一首歌來(lái)開(kāi)始我們的課?！纠?】______thebeginning______thisterm，hemadearesolution.A．From；onB．At；ofC．From；withD．On；of【例2】Lily______readthebookfrom______aftersupper.A．beganto；ingB．began；beginningC．began；thebeginningD．beganto；thebeginning12.writedown=Pleaseyournameonyourpaper.請(qǐng)?jiān)谀愕脑嚲砩蠈?xiě)下你的名字?！纠}】Atthebegofnewterm，teachersusuallyasktheirstudents______theirplans.A．writedownB．takedownC．towritedownD．takingdown13．havetodowithWhatdoesityou?它與你有什么關(guān)系？havenothingtodowithMybrotherthefight.我弟弟和打架沒(méi)關(guān)系?！纠}】Iheardyou______todowiththeperson.A．haveB．havenothingC．hadD．hasnothing14.takeup(尤指為消遣)Heswimminglastsummer.他去年夏天開(kāi)始學(xué)游泳的。和up有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)：cutupgetupputupstayuplatewake...upmakeupdressup【例題】Areyougo______upanewhobbynextyear?A．putB．MakeC．getD．take15.agreewithsb.16.agreetodosth.Doyouagreewith______？（I）你同意我的話(huà)嗎？Doyouthewriter？（同意）你同意作者的觀點(diǎn)嗎？Heagreedtowithme.（go）他同意跟我一起去。agreeon.Wethequestion.在這個(gè)問(wèn)題上我們意見(jiàn)一致?！纠}】Doyouagree______me______thequestion?A．with；toB．to；onC．with；onD．on；with17.ownadj.&pron.(常放于形容詞性物主代詞的后面)myowneyes他自己的車(chē)n.Who'stheofthewatch?(own)誰(shuí)是這塊手表的主人？【例】—Isthatcar______？—Yes，it's______car.A．yours；ownmyB．yours；myownC．your；ownmyD．your；myown【GrammarFocus】begoingto在一般將來(lái)時(shí)，它是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的一種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)。用來(lái)表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事，所以常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow，thedayaftertomorrow，nextyear(week，month，term，etc.)，inafewyears等連用。一、其常用用法有以下幾種：二、begoingto句式的結(jié)構(gòu)：1．肯定句：主語(yǔ)＋begoingto＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他。(be隨主語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)變化而變化)2．否定句：主語(yǔ)＋be＋notgoingto＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他。3．一般疑問(wèn)句：Be＋主語(yǔ)＋goingto＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他？肯定回答：主語(yǔ)＋be.否定回答：主語(yǔ)＋benot.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞＋be＋主語(yǔ)＋goingto＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他？【例】BillisgoingtolearnskatingthisSaturday.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：肯/否定回答：對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)：【例1】—Whatisshgto______nextweekend?—SheisgoingtotraveltoJapan.A．HaveB．havingC．doD．doing【例2】Thereisgoing______ascienceshowthisweekend.A．tobeB．tohaveC．toholdD．tosee【例3】—Jimouhelpmetowashthedishes?—Sorry，playfootball.A．goB．wentC．a(chǎn)mgoingD．havebeen三、Therebe句型與begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)連用時(shí)，則：Thereis(are)goingtobe＋名詞＋其他。Thereasportsmeetingnextweek.下周將舉行一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。Theretwomatchesthisevening今晚將有兩場(chǎng)比賽。今天下午將有一場(chǎng)考試?！纠縏here____otballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A．hadB．isgoingtobeC．willhaveD．hasbeen練習(xí).單項(xiàng)選擇1．I'mgoingtoEnglishteacherand______Englishevery．PracticeB．EnterCdoD．keep2．Hepromisedhier______allsubjectsat．studyB．tostudyC．studyingDstudied3．WhenI______，Iamgoingtobeateacher.A．a(chǎn)melderB．growupC．a(chǎn)mgoingtogrowupD．grewup4．Ilovemusymuch，soI'mgoingtolearnhowto______thepianothisterm.A．keep B．playC．hold D．build5．Hemaycome，butI'mnotsure______that.A．a(chǎn)boutB．OnC．with D．to6．I'mgoingtelabroad(國(guó)外)andNewYorksounds______mydreamcity.A．a(chǎn)sB．tobeC．a(chǎn)sifD．like7．To______healthy，yous