國(guó)開(kāi)人文英語(yǔ)4期末復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案（第25套）

人文英語(yǔ)4·ComprehensiveExercises一、交際用語(yǔ)：5小題，每小題2分，共10分；2.–Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?–________________________________A.Yes,Iwant.B.No,Iwouldn't.C.No,thanks.正確答案：C3.-Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyouverymuch.-_________.A.No,nothing.B.It'smypleasure.C.Yes,Iagree.正確答案：B4.-Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?-__________.A.No,Idon'tbuyanything.B.No,Idon'tneedyourhelp.C.Yes,Ineedsomesalt.正確答案：C5.–DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?–________________________________A.I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Iamafraidyoucan.正確答案：A6.—HaveyoueverbeentoTokyo?—_________________.A.No,Ididn'tgotherelastyearB.No,butIhopetogotherenextyearC.Tokyoisabusycity正確答案：B二、詞匯語(yǔ)法：15小題，每小題2分，共30分；8._____________noneed_____________theradioasI'musedtostudyingwithiton.A.It's;toturndownB.It's;turningupC.There's;turningoff正確答案：C9.Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral________aday.A.customersB.clientsC.guests正確答案：B10.Theoldhousesarebeingpulleddownto______________anewofficeblock.A.makeroomforB.makeuseof

C.taketheplaceof正確答案：A11.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran________abigtreebytheroadside.A.intoB.onC.over正確答案：A12.Apoliceofficerclaimedthattheyoungmanhadattemptedto__________payinghisfare.A.avoidB.rejectC.refuse正確答案：A13.Youshouldn't________yourtimelikethat,Bob;youhavetofinishyourschoolworktonight.A.cutB.doC.kill正確答案：C14.Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworry________hismind.A.onB.inC.with正確答案：A15.Everyyearthousandsoflives________inroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.A.arelostB.lostC.havelost正確答案：A16.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______________thedesert.A.coveringB.coveredC.tocover正確答案：A17.Itwasgetting__________,hehadtostoptohavearest.A.verydarkerB.darkanddarkC.darkeranddarker正確答案：C18.It'shightimethathesettleddowninthecountryand__________anewlife.A.startB.startedC.starting正確答案：B19.Theyoung______interestedinpopmusic.A.isB.haveC.are正確答案：C20.Bytheyear2020,China'spopulationprobably_________1.4billion.A.willbereachingB.arereachingC.willhavereached正確答案：C21.Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased____hewasamanofaction.A.whichB.thatC.What正確答案：B22.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople，thesametalkI___tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgiven正確答案：C三、閱讀理解：2篇，每篇5小題，每小題4分，共40分；24.選擇題CharityisaconceptwhichdatesbacktoBiblicaltimes,whenhelpingthepoorwassomethingthatrichpeoplebasicallydidtomakethemselvesfeelgood.Socialworkhasitsrootsincharity,asitoriginallybeganaroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolutionwhenthereweremanypoorpeopleandsocietywasseekingawayofdealingwiththepoorandsocialproblems.Althoughsocialworkbeganascharitywork,ithasexpandedalotandneedstobeseenfromacompletelydifferentperspective.Modern-daysocialworkdealsnotonlywithpovertyandthesubsequentproblems,butalsowiththeproblemsarisingfromvarioustypesof“socialfear”(“socialphobias”)anddiscriminationsuchassexism,racism,anddiscriminationagainstanindividualduetohisage,ormentalorphysicaldisabilities.Socialworkersdealwiththeconsequencesofthesediscriminationsaswellasconsequencesthatarisefromsexualabuse,drugabuse,andvariousotherproblems.Socialworkprovidesanimportantservicetosociety.Individualsandfamiliesinneedofhelparethefocusofit,andarereferredtoasclients.Socialworkershelpclientsliveaproductivelifeintheirowncommunity.Inordertoreachthisgoal,theyoftenenlisttheassistanceoffamilymembers,relatives,localreligiousleaders,andotherinfluentialmembersofthecommunity.Althoughinstitutionalizationmaybenecessaryattimes,itisatemporarysolution.Socialworkersusuallyserveinthefrontline,andreachouttotheclientssoonafterproblemsoccur.Thegoalistohelpclientsreturntonormallifeinanaturalsetting.1.Thecharityoriginallymeansto

1.A.helpthepoorthatmakestherichfeelgood.B.helpclientsreturntonormallife.C.servethewholesociety.2.Whendoessocialworkbegin?2A.aroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolutionB.BiblicaltimesC.moderntime3.Modern-daysocialworkdealswiththefollowingproblemsexcept

3?A.povertyB.racismC.education4.Inordertohelpclientsliveaproductivelife,socialworkerscanturntotheassistanceof

4.A.governmentB.familymembersC.businessmen5.WhichstatementaboutsocialworkisNOTTrue?5A.Socialworkrootsfromcharity.B.Socialworkdealsnotonlywithpovertyandthesubsequentproblems,butalsowithvarioussocialfearanddiscrimination.C.Socialworkisthattherichpeoplewanttohelpthepoorpeople.正確答案：(1)A(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)C25.選擇題Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonald'shasgrownfromafamilyburger（漢堡包）standtoaglobalfast-foodchain,withmorethan30,000locationsin118countries.With58milliondailycustomersworldwide,McDonald'sisnowsoubiquitousaroundtheglobethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurrencies'purchasingpowerbasedonthepriceschargedatthelocalMcDonald's,calledtheBigMacIndex（巨無(wú)霸指數(shù)）.That'snottosaythateverynationcarriesthesamemenuitems:choicesvarywidelydependingonlocation.SomeAsianlocationsservefriedshrimpinaBigMacroll,whileMcDonald'sinIndiadoesn'tservebeefatall,relyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbeans.NoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotown.ManyseeMcDonald'sasasymbolofAmericaneconomicandculturalchauvinism（沙文主義）,andEuropeannationsinparticularhaveviewedAmerican-stylefastfoodasaninsulttotheirnationalfood.AFrenchfarmer,JoseBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999afterheandagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizationand“badfood.”Thenextyear,abombexplodedinaFrenchMcDonald's,killinga27-year-oldemployee.Nooneclaimedresponsibility.Butregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheirpolicies,McDonald'sisstillwidelyseenasoneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?1A.McDonald'swasfoundedin1948.B.McDonald'shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.C.McDonald'shasover30,000locationsintheworldnow.2.ThewordubiquitousinParagraph2ismostlikelytomean

2.A.verycrowdedB.verycleanC.existingeverywhere3.FromParagraph2,wecanconcludethat

3.A.McDonald'sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeopleB.millionsofyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobwithMcDonald'sC.theMcDonald'smenustickstoold-fashionedfavoritessuchastheBigMac4.WhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald's?4A.TheydestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstruction.B.TheyprotestedoutsideaMcDonald's.C.Theyrefusedtogotoanewly-builtMcDonald's.5.In

5,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald'srestaurantinFrance.A.1998B.1999C.2000正確答案：(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)A(5)C四、寫(xiě)作：1篇，共20分。27.根據(jù)要求完成作文。Completethecoverletterwiththeexpressionsinthebox（將求職信補(bǔ)充完整）.A.involvesthesuccessfulmanagementB.wouldliketodiscussmyapplicationfurtherC.candealwithD.amafullyqualifiedsocialworkerwith10yearsofexperienceE.abilitytocommunicateandreachagreementF.feelfreetocontactmeG.isfirstclassH.enclosemyCVforyourconsiderationI.YoursFaithfully,J.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.DearMark,Iamverykeentoapplyfor