高考英語話題復(fù)習(xí)一輪主題訓(xùn)練（七）創(chuàng)新與創(chuàng)業(yè)意識Word版含解析

主題訓(xùn)練（七）創(chuàng)新與創(chuàng)業(yè)意識

大閱讀一提升閱讀速度.內(nèi)化讀文規(guī)律

（滿分70分，限時55分鐘）【.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AOntheoutside,NoaMintzisatypicalteen.Butwhileotherteensarechattingaboutgamesandclothes,Noaistextingthemanagershehiredtorunhergrowingbusiness.Noahasbeenheadingupherownnanny（保姆）agencysinceAugust2012.ShehiredAllisonJohnsonin2014tooverseeday-to-daybusinessoperationswhilesheattendedherfreshmanyearofhighschool.SherentsaroominanofficebuildinginMidtownManhattanwhereJohnsonworks.Likeanyteen,Noahashadtodependonherparentsforsomehelp.Herfatheristheregisteredownerofherbusiness.He'shelpedfrontmoneyforlegalfees.ButNanniesbyNoaisallherbrainchild.Theideacameaboutasaresultofachallengemadebyhermother：Findabetternannyfortheirfamily.Shedidjustthat,andthenshestartedhelpinghermothefsfriendsfindnannies."Ifounditfuntogettoknowafamilyandtheirneeds-andfindanannyaccordingly,“shesaid.Thus,NanniesbyNoawasborn.Itwasthesummerof2012,beforesheentered7thgrade.She*sdesignedathoroughreviewprocess:anapplication,anin-personinterviewwithatrainednanny,referenceandbackgroundcheckandaphoneinterview.Herbusinesshasseenaconsiderablesuccess:from50clients（客戶）to2,000clientstoday.Atfirst,shecharged$100to$200."Iwasn^chargingenough.Evenclientswouldsay,Yourealizeyoushouldbechargingway,waymore,'"addedNoa,whoseclientsaremostlylookingforlong-termhelp.She'ssincechangedherbusinessmodel:NanniesbyNoanowtakesapercentageoftheoverallrate,whichistypically15%ofthenanny,sfirstyearsalary.WhileNoasaidshehasotherbusinessideas,shealsowouldn*truleoutothercareers."Perhapsrilstartanothercompany.Wewillsee,“saidNoa.語篇解讀：本文是記敘文。文章介紹了一位青少年創(chuàng)業(yè)成功的故事。1.HowdoesJohnsonhelpNoa?A?SherentsanofficeforNoa.B?ShehelpsoperateNoa'sbusiness.C?ShetutorsNoainherschoollessons.D?SheputsmoneyintoNoa'snannyagency.C.whyD.because解析：選C根據(jù)空前的內(nèi)容可知，這里解釋了Watson為什么(why)花費(fèi)她職業(yè)生涯的大部分時間照顧重病的孩子。A.smokyB.sourC.fragrantD.damp解析：選A根據(jù)下文的“hurtinafire”可知，小女孩的頭發(fā)有煙熏味(smoky)。sour“酸的"；fragrant“芳香的”；damp“潮濕的”。A.decisionB.struggleC.intentionD.reaction解析：選B根據(jù)空后的“todealwithmentallyillpatients”可知，她努力應(yīng)對精神不正常的病人。A.harderB.softerC.healthierD.straighter解析：選A根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示護(hù)士的骨頭隨著她目睹(witnesses)的一起又一起嚴(yán)重的病例而變得越來越堅硬(harder),即護(hù)士因目睹了太多的病例而變得愈加堅強(qiáng)。.A.researchesB.settlesC.discoversD.witnesses解析：選D參見上題解析。A.afterB.unlessC.asD.although解析：選C然而，當(dāng)(as)她打開手術(shù)室的門時，她的手總是會顫抖。A.evidenceB.reminderC.impressionD.warning解析：選B根據(jù)空后的“therandomnatureoflife”可知，手術(shù)室對她來說是人生無常的提(reminder)oA.failB.fixC?stopD.function解析：選A根據(jù)空后的“whoseroofwillfalldown”可知，此處表示我們不知道誰的剎車會失靈(fail)。此處fail對應(yīng)空后的"falldown”。A.realizeB.predictC.understandD.challenge解析：選B根據(jù)上文的“therandomnatureoflifetoher.Wecannotknowwhosebrakeswill,andwhoseroofwillfalldownv可知，人生無常，我們不能預(yù)測和控制這些事。A.treatmentB.satisfactionC?comfortD.respect解析：選C根據(jù)空后的“reducestheirpairT可知，Waston的善良給了病人們安慰（comfort）,減輕了他們的痛苦。A.unfriendlyB.unfairC.unforgettableD.unlikely解析：選D根據(jù)空后的“wheretheyhavetostay”和語境可知，因為Watson的善良，使得病人們在最不可能（unlikely）發(fā)現(xiàn)快樂的地方（即他們不得不待的醫(yī)院）發(fā)現(xiàn)了快樂。A.laughterB.breathC.sobD.shout解析：選A根據(jù)上文的"joy"和下文的themosthigh-spiritedsound可知，這里應(yīng)該表示一個患重病的六歲小女孩的笑聲（laughter）結(jié)果成了病房中最有生氣的聲音。A.figuresoutB.makesoutC.bringsoutD.turnsout解析：選D參見上題解析。turnout”結(jié)果是，證明是”。精表達(dá)——夯實語言基礎(chǔ)?提升表達(dá)能力I.單詞拼寫.Asaresultofglobalwarming,weatherpatterns（模式）havechangedinrecentyears..Hewonascholarship（獎學(xué)金）toCaliforniaStateUniversitybyworkinghard..Thegardenercutoffmanybranches（枝條）fromthetree..Heissuchapersonthathelikesteasing（Xi<^）hiscolleagues..Theexhibitionsponsored（舉辦）bytheSocietyofCulturewasasuccess..Shehelpstransform（轉(zhuǎn)換）literatureintobrailletobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetotheheartsandmindsofblindreaders..Alltheparticipantscangetwhattheywant.Meanwhile,theyexchange（交^）ideasandfeelingswitheachother,throughwhichtheyprobablyacquiremoreknowledge..Anybehaviourthatisrepeatedenoughtimeswilleventually（最后）becomeahabitandhappenautomatically.n.單句語法填空（2018?天津高考）Wearedesperately（desperate）inneedofyourhelp.（2018?江蘇高考）WildcampiigisiHegal（legal）inEngland.Thereareactuallyhealthierwaysthatcanworkiustaseffectively（effect）.Oneday,thisapDroachthrewmeintoembarrassment（embarrass）..Herresearchfoundthatworkerswithaccesstonatureattheofficefelttheiijobswerelessstressful（stress）andmoresatisfying..AnditwasacoldAprilday.Thebearbehavedabnormally(abnormal),probablybecauseofhunger.Youmustremindhimtotake(take)hismedicine,incaseheforgets.Aftertakingsomephotos,theystoppedatthetopofthehilltoadmire(admire)thescenery.Imustmakeanapology(apologize)tohimfornotgoingtohisparty.Hehurtmedeeplyandbeggedmetoforgivehimforhisactions..完成句子.Iamsurethatlcanperfectlyliveuptoyou)expectations.我相信，我完全不會辜負(fù)您的期望。.Themostobviou“problemwithourclassislackofinte「cctionandteamwork.我們班級中最明顯的問題是缺乏交流和團(tuán)隊精神。.Afterlearningwhatsituationlwasin,myteacher,MichaelencouragedmetostepoutofLtroublebravelyandconfidently.得知我的情況后，我的老師Michael鼓勵我勇敢并充滿自信地走出困境。.IsuggestweshouldcommunicatewithourfriendsfacetofaceinsteadofLsendingtextmessagessothatwecanmaintainourfrtendship.我建議我們應(yīng)該與朋友們面對面交流而不是發(fā)送信息，以便我們能夠保持我們的友誼。.Facedwithatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessesinstead.面對嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)市場，應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生正夢想著自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。.書面表達(dá)假定你是李華，前不久在漢服設(shè)計大賽上獲獎。你的英國朋友Peter將參加他學(xué)校舉辦的服裝表演賽，來信邀請你暑期加入他們的設(shè)計小組，而你因故無法加入。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回信：.表示感謝；.說明拒絕原因；.表達(dá)祝福。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：服裝表演賽theFashionShowCompetition參考范文：DearPeter,Manythanksforyourlastletter,kindlyinvitingmetojoinyourteamtotakepartintheFashionShowCompetitiontobeheldinyourschool.Muchtomydisappointment,Ishallnotbeabletohonourtheinvitationbecauselhavebeensufferingfromillhealththesedays.Iamfirmlyadvisedthatitshouldbeunwisetoundertakeanydistanttravelinthenearfuture.Ifeelveryson-ytomisstheopportunityofmeetingyouandmanyotherfellowsaswellasimprovingmyself.Iwishyourcompetitionacompletesuccessandexpressmyregretagain.Yours,LiHua解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)解理題。根據(jù)第二段中的“ShehiredAllisonJohnsonin2014tooverseeday-to-daybusinessoperations”可知，AllisonJohnson是Noa為處理公司業(yè)務(wù)聘請的總經(jīng)理。.WhatdoweknowaboutNanniesbyNoa?A?ItwastheideaofNoa'smother.B?ItwaslegallyregisteredbyNoa.C?Itaimstomatchnannieswithfamilies.D.Itoffersnannyjobsforhighschoolstudents.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“"Ifounditfuntogettoknowafamilyandtheirneeds——andfindanannyaccordingly,'shesaid.Thus,NanniesbyNoawasborn,,可知，NanniesbyNoa為有需求的家庭匹配合適的保姆。.WhatchangedidNoamaketoherbusinessmodel?A?Shehiredtrainednannies.B.Sheraisednannies^alaries.C?Sheincreasedtheservicefee.D?Sheinterviewedapplicantsinperson.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，Noa提高了傭金費(fèi)，從原來每筆收費(fèi)100到200美元提高到按照保姆第一年工資的15%進(jìn)行收費(fèi)。.WhatcanwelearnfromNoa^story?A?Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.B.Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.C?Agoodideaandactionresultinsuccess.D?Successmeansgettingfamilyneedssatisfied.解析：選C推理判斷題。文章介紹了青少年NoaMintz敢想敢做，最終創(chuàng)業(yè)成功的故事。她的故事告訴我們：好的商業(yè)設(shè)想+敢想敢干的精神=成功。BBeingabletotakeadvantageoftrulyunlimiteddataisasmartphoneuser'sdream,buteveryoneFvetalkedtoabout5Gismoreexcitedabouttheusageunlockedbynext-generationwirelessdevices.Fromsmarthomesecuritytoself-drivingcars,allthelnternet-connectedequipmentinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedwithreducedlatency（延遲）.u5Gisoneofthoseforerunners,alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthiscomingdataage,“saidSteveKoenig,seniordirectorofmarketresearchfortheConsumerTechnologyAssociation."Self-drivingvehiclesareemblematicinthisdataage——theyshowapplicationofdatacompletely.Withonesingletask,driving,youhavelargeamountsofdatacomingfromthevehicleitself,andavarietyofsensors（傳感器）arecollectingalotofinformationtomodelitsenvironmentasitmoves.Itspullingindatafromothervehiclesaboutconditionsdowntheroad.There^lotsofdatabehindthattask,whichiswhyweneedthespeedandlowerlatency.vARglassesandvirtual（虛擬的）realityheadphoneshaven^yetbeeninsidethemainstream,buttechcompaniesarejoyfullylayingthatsuchequipmentwilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyhappen.ThisisnotablebecausecompaniessuchasApplearereportedlydevelopingARglassestoimprove-orevenreplace-smartphones.EricssonshowedatFebruary'sMobileWorldCongressin2019howsmartglassescouldbecomefasterandlighterwitha5Gconnection,becauseinsteadofbeingweigheddownwithcomponents,theglassescouldrelyonoutsideequipmentforprocessingpower.Butdon'tgettooexcited.There'sstillalotofworktobedoneinthemeantime,includingsomenecessarytestingtomakesuretheradioplaysnicelywithbasicsystemsandserviceconstructionsothat5Gisn'tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.語篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文。有了5G,從智能家居安全到自動駕駛汽車，生活中所有聯(lián)網(wǎng)的設(shè)備將能夠以閃電般的速度彼此通信，減少延遲。5G能夠使自動駕駛汽車成為現(xiàn)實，并且有可能使得AR眼鏡取代智能。Whatdoesthefirstparagraphfocuson?Thesuperspeedof5G.Potentialof5G.C?Usageofsmartequipment.D?Thefutureofsmartequipment.解析：選B段落大意題。第一段中的關(guān)鍵信息ueveryoneI'vetalkedtoabout5Gismoreexcitedabouttheusage...alltheInternet-connectedequipment”暗示5G將會有很多用途，其潛力無窮。Whichwordcanreplace€Cemblematic,,underlinedinParagraph2?A.Available.B.Productive.C.Symbolic.D.Popular.解析：選C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞上文中的“5Gisoneofthoseforerunners,alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthiscomingdataage”和下文中的“theyshowapplicationofdatacompletely”可分析，5G是即將到來的數(shù)據(jù)時代的預(yù)兆，因而運(yùn)用了5G技術(shù)并充分利用數(shù)據(jù)的自動駕駛汽車自然就成了這個數(shù)據(jù)時代的象征，故symbolic（象征性的）與畫線詞意思相近。Whatistechcompanies^ttitudetowardsthereplacementofsmartphones?A.Uncertain.B.Optimistic.C.Cautious.D.Disapproving.解析：選B觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第三段中提到的“buttechcompaniesarejoyfullylayingthatsuchequipmentwilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyhappen...smartphones”可推斷，這些科技公司的態(tài)度是“樂觀的”，故選項B正確。Whydoesmuchworkstillneedtobedoneaccordingtothelastparagraph?A?Tomakeradioplaynicely.B?Toconstructbig5Gcities.Todo5GtriaIseffectively.Toexpand5Gcoveragefully.解析：選D推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“including...sothat5Gisn*tconcentratedonlyinbigcities”說明，基礎(chǔ)系統(tǒng)和服務(wù)建設(shè)還沒有鋪設(shè)到位，為了避免5G只集中在一些大城市，還需要加大這些工作的投入，以便將來全面擴(kuò)大5G的覆蓋范圍。C“Mirrormirroronthewall,who^thefairestofthemall?”Anoldtaletellsaseeminglyunbelievablestoryofamagicmirror,butnowthemagicisnolongerunachievable.InAugust2018,newswentviral（廣為傳播的）thatthepolicehadcaughtcriminalsuspectswhoattendedChinesesingerJackyCheung'sconcerts.Howdidthepolicepickoutthesuspectsamongthousandsofscreamingfans?ThehelpinghandisAIfacialrecognitiontechnology.Thelow-keyyetpowerfultoolisnolongerfar-fetched,butenteringtheworldofChina^topinvestorsandcompanies.Facialrecognitionisatechnologyabletoidentifyapersonfromadigitalimageoraframefromavideosource.TangWenbin,CTOofFace++，anAIcomputervision（視覺）technologycompanyinChina,vividlyexplainedtheworkflow.Accordingtohim,facialrecognitionistheidentificationofourappearance,includingknowingthesex,ageandidentityofaperson.Youmaythinkitislikeabrainoraneuralnetwork.Youusedatatotrainit,andthen,itlearnsthepattern.Facialrecognitiontechnologyhasbeentraditionallyalliedwiththesecurityworkbuttodaythereisactiveexpansionintootherindustriesincludingmobilephones,marketingandfinance.Chinesestart-upshaveseenthepotentialofAIfacialrecognitionforsimplifyingandspeedinguptasksinmultipleindustries.Andthemarketisnowcrowdedandcompetitive.ChinaisstartingtheAIrevolutionandhasmadebreakthroughsinfacialrecognition.uIfapplyingAItodifferentindustriesisamarathon,thecompaniesthereprobablyhavejustgotofftheblocks,“saidTianFeng,directorofAlibabaCloudResearchCenter.Healsothinksthatinthefuture,everybodywillbeabletouseAIasitwillsoonbecomeabasictoolforworkandlife.語篇解讀：本文是科普說明文，講述了人工智能中面部識別技術(shù)在中國的發(fā)展和應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀。WhyisthenewsmentionedinParagraph2?A?Tointroduceanewtoolforcompanies.B?Toshowthemagichasbecomeareality.C?Toproveoldtalesarebasedontruestories.D?Todescribethebackgroundoffacialrecognition.解析：選B推理判斷題。第一段引入童話故事里的“魔鏡”，第一段結(jié)尾提到“butnowthemagicisnolongerunachievable,\緊接著第二段就以實例證明“魔鏡”確實不再是難以實現(xiàn)的幻想了，因此，第二段說明現(xiàn)代技術(shù)把童話故事里的“魔鏡”變成了現(xiàn)實。Whichofthefbllowingbestexplains"alliedwith,,underlinedinParagraph4?A.Dependenton.B.Comparedwith.C.Differentfrom.D.Relatedto.解析：選D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線部分所在句中的“traditionally...securitywork”和后面的轉(zhuǎn)折,buttodaythereisactiveexpansionintootherindustriesincludingmobilephones,marketingandfinance''可知，傳統(tǒng)上，面部識別一直都與安全方面的工作有關(guān)，但是現(xiàn)在這一技術(shù)擴(kuò)展到了其他行業(yè)。故畫線部分應(yīng)表示“與……有關(guān)聯(lián)”，故選D。WhatdoTianFeng^wordsimply?A?ManycompaniesinChinaareresearchingALB?Alplaysakeyroleincompanies'development.C.Altechnologyappliednowisfarfrommature.D?Altechnologywillbeusedinmarathonsoneday.解析：選C句意理解題。根據(jù)TianFeng的話“IfapplyingAItodifferentindustriesisamarathon,thecompaniesthereprobablyhavejustgotofftheblocks”可知,如果把將人工智能技術(shù)應(yīng)用到不同行業(yè)中比作一場馬拉松，那么這些公司可能處于剛起跑的階段，即人工智能技術(shù)現(xiàn)階段的發(fā)展還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠成熟。.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheeyeofAIinChinaB,EffectsofAItechnologyC?BreakthroughsofChinesetechnologyD,Facialrecognitioninsecurity解析：選A標(biāo)題歸納題。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講了人工智能技術(shù)中面部識別技術(shù)在中國的發(fā)展和應(yīng)用。Trailers（預(yù)告片）shouldn^reallybeahardthingtodo:showsomefootage（鏡頭），getpeopleexcited,butdon'tgivetoomuchaway.It'sapracticethatsomemoviesstruggletodo,withmanyeithergettingtooenthusiasticaboutshowingtheirbigplotpoints,andotherssimplynotcatchingthemagicofthemovie.Consideringthathumansstrugglewiththispracticesomuch,thefolksoverthe20thCenturyFoxdecidedtoseewhatacomputercoulddo,taskinglBM^Watson,thesupercomputer,withcuttingtogetherfootagefromtheupcomingsci-fithriller,Morgan,tocreatethefinaltrailer.IBM'sWatsonhasdonemanythings;beathumancompetitorsinquizshows,createdreservedrecipesanddescribedthecontentsofphotos.Nowithasbecomethefirst-everAItoproduceafilm,trailerforthenewsci-fifilm.Theresultwasactuallysurprisinglygood.UsingWatson^experimentallearningtechniques,IBM^cuttingedgeAIsortedouthundredsofclassicthrillertrailerstoleamwhatexactlygetsanaudiencetothatspecialplaceofbeingbothscaredandentertained.Withthatknowledgefirmlyinplace,WatsonprocessedtheentireM（7^nmovie,selectingthelOmostthrillingandfrighteningmomentstocuttogetherintoatrailer.uWatsonwasabletomodelthescenesvisuallyinordertodetermine:Wasascenescary?Wasitatendermoment?Wastheresadness,orhappiness?”saidIBM'sJohnSmith.Althoughahumaneditorwasstillneededtoslicethescenestogethertotellacoherentstory,theAIshortenedtheprocessdowntoonly24hourswhenittypicallytakesaroundl0to30daystocompleteatrailer.Still,it^agreatimpressiveachievement,whichthelikesofTer/nmtzZ^rGe/iz^couldperhapsleamfrominthefuture.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文，由Watson成功制作恐怖片的預(yù)告片引出對人工智能的介紹和展望。.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisamazingaccordingtothetext?A?Humaneditorstaking30daystomakeatrailer.B?The20thCenturyFoxhavingproducedathriller.C.IBM^Watsonhavingcreatedatrailerforathriller.D.Humansbeingabletolearnfrommachinesinthefuture.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的utaskingIBMfsWatson,thesupercomputer,withcuttingtogetherfootagefromtheupcomingsci-fithriller,Morgan,tocreatethefinaltrai1er"彳口“Theresultwasactuallysurprisinglygood.“可知，作者認(rèn)為令人驚嘆的是Watson成功制作了恐怖片的預(yù)告片，故C項正確°WhatdidIBMresearchersdobeforeWatsoncuttogetherfootagefromthemovieA/（?rg4z/27A.Teachhimtobeatchesscompetitors.B,FeedhimoverlOOhorrortrailers.C?Createreservedrecipes.D?Talkaboutphotos.解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的"IBM'scuttingedgeAIsortedouthundredsofclassicthrillertrailerstolearnwhatexactlygetsanaudiencetothatspecialplaceofbeingbothscaredandentertained”可知，在制作恐怖片Mo咽在的預(yù)告片之前，研究人員將數(shù)百部經(jīng)典恐怖片的預(yù)告片輸入Watson中供其學(xué)習(xí)，故B項正確。.WhatcanweguessisthemostdifficulttoWatson?A-Howlongthetrailershouldbe.B?HowWatsonappreciatesthestory.C?Howmanyscenesatrailerneeds.HowWatsondecidesthefeelings.解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Watsonwasabletomodelthescenesvisuallyinordertodetermine:Wasascenescary?...Wastheresadness,orhappinessv可以判斷，D項正確。II.閱讀七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）CampingEssentialsCampingcanbeafunandcheapfamilyactivityorvacation.Butyoudoneedquiteafewsuppliestomanagelifeinthegreatoutdoors.16—.Andremembertocheckyourcampingessentials.TentUnlessyou'resleepingunderthestarsoryouhaveacamperoranRV,don^forgettheobviousone:atent!CheckthemeasurementsanduserreviewswhenyouYebuyingone.SleepingBagandPillowEveniftheweatherlookshotforyourcampingtrip,bringasleepingbagforeverycamper.Withoutapillow,youcouldbefacingarockynightssleep.17.18Flashlightsareanothercampingitem.Bringmultipleflashlightsandextrabatteries,andalsoconsiderbuyingacampinglantern.Lanternsaregreatbecausetheyshedmorelightinalldirections,andtheystandontheirownsothatyoucanplaycardsorgamesatnight.TheAnti-itchCreamKeepawayfrommosquitoes,blackfliesandotherbiters.Don^forgettheanti-itchcreamtoapplyafterinsectbites.]9.Askdoctorsforwhichproductstouse.CampfireSuppliesMatchesstoredinaplasticbag,dryfirewoodanddrynewspapersareallyouneedforacampfire.20.Eachcampsiteshouldhaveitsownstonecampfirespotandmanyalsoprovideacast-ironshelfforcookingon.Inaddition,thereareothercampingessentials,suchaskitchenitems,bottledfoodandwater,toiletpaper,first-aidkits,andbooksandgames.Alltheabovecanenrichyouroutdoorcamping.A.CampingClothesB?FlashlightsandLanternsC?KidsalsolikehavingapillowforthelongcarrideD?Bringclothesforalltypesofweather,fromhottorainydaysFindoutwhatyoullneedtopackforyourcampingadventureYouandyourkidscandoaquickhuntfordrywoodforyourfireJustkeepinmindthatmanysprayscontainhighlevelsofchemicalsubstances語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。露營是一項有趣且便宜的家庭活動，但你需要相當(dāng)多的必需品來確保這項戶外活動的正常進(jìn)行。選E根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題CampingEssentials以及本段中的關(guān)鍵信息quiteafewsupplies,yourcampingessentials等可知，本段主要總述露營需要做好準(zhǔn)備，故選E項“找出你需要為野營探險打包的東西”。選C根據(jù)上文“Withoutapillow,youcouldbefacingarockynightssleep”可知本空應(yīng)選C,即“孩子們也喜歡在長時間的行車途中擁有一個枕頭”。選B根據(jù)此段與Flashlights和Lanterns有關(guān)的內(nèi)容可推知，此段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為FlashlightsandLanterns（手電筒不口燈籠）。.選G根據(jù)此段的標(biāo)題TheAnti-itchCream以及空前的Don^forgettheanti-itchcreamtoapplyafterinsectbitesv彳口下文的“Askdoctorsforwhichproductstouse”可推斷出，此空選G項，即“要記住許多噴霧劑化學(xué)物質(zhì)含量高”。選F根據(jù)此段的標(biāo)題CampfireSupplies以及空前的uMatchesstoredinaplasticbag,dryfirewoodanddrynewspapersareallyouneedforacampfire（存放在塑料袋中的火柴、干柴和干報紙都是你生營火所需要的東西）”可推斷出，選項F中的關(guān)鍵信息doaquickhuntfordrywoodforyourfire符合“匕處的語境。in.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）ChristieWatsonwas