(人教版)高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件必修四預(yù)習(xí)案 Unit 1　Women of achievement (含答案)

必修4Unit1

Womenofachievement-3-achievementn.

成就;功績(jī)campaignn.

運(yùn)動(dòng);戰(zhàn)役vi.

作戰(zhàn);參加運(yùn)動(dòng)behavevt.&vi.

舉動(dòng);(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)shaden.

蔭;陰涼處vt.

遮住光線observevt.

觀察;觀測(cè);遵守respectvt.&n.

尊敬;尊重;敬意arguevt.&vi.

討論;辯論;爭(zhēng)論crowdn.

人群;觀眾vt.

擠滿;使擁擠inspirevt.

鼓舞;激發(fā);啟示supportn.&vt.

支持;擁護(hù)refervi.

談到;查閱;參考-4-intendvt.

計(jì)劃;打算delivervt.

遞送;生(小孩兒);接生;發(fā)表(演說等)welfaren.

福利;福利事業(yè)projectn.

項(xiàng)目;工程;規(guī)劃instituten.

學(xué)會(huì);學(xué)院;協(xié)會(huì)specialistn.

專家;專業(yè)工作者connectionn.

連接;關(guān)系landminen.

地雷o(hù)rganizationn.

組織;機(jī)構(gòu);團(tuán)體behaviour(=behavior)n.行為;舉止;習(xí)性worthwhileadj.

值得的;值得做的nestn.

巢;窩bondn.

聯(lián)系;關(guān)系;結(jié)合;紐帶observationn.

觀察;觀測(cè)-5-childhoodn.

童年;幼年時(shí)代outspokenadj.

直言的;坦誠(chéng)argumentn.

爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)辯;爭(zhēng)吵entertainmentn.

款待;娛樂;娛樂表演audiencen.

觀眾;聽眾;讀者raten.

比率;速度sicknessn.

疾病;惡心emergencyn.

突發(fā)事件;緊急情況generationn.

一代;一輩kindnessn.

仁慈;好意considerateadj.

考慮周到的considerationn.

考慮;體諒modestadj.

謙虛的;謙讓的;適度的-6-『語用規(guī)律歸納』1.以-ency結(jié)尾的高頻名詞小結(jié)emergency緊急情況fluency

流利;流暢frequency頻率efficiency

效率tendency趨向;趨勢(shì)-7-2.以-ist為后綴的高頻名詞全接觸art→artist

藝術(shù)家piano→pianist

鋼琴家tour→tourist

游客science→scientist

科學(xué)家journal→journalist

新聞工作者;記者social→socialist

社會(huì)主義者special→specialist

專家psychology→psychologist

心理學(xué)家-8-『構(gòu)織連脈詞族』1.achievement→achieve

vt.取得;實(shí)現(xiàn)2.connection→connect

vt.聯(lián)系→connected

adj.有聯(lián)系的3.organization→organize

vt.組織→organizer

n.組織者4.behave→behaviour

n.行為;舉止;習(xí)性5.observe→observation

n.觀察;觀測(cè)6.argue→argument

n.爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)辯;爭(zhēng)吵7.crowd→crowded

adj.擁擠的8.inspire→inspiration

n.靈感;鼓舞→inspiring

adj.令人鼓舞的9.refer→reference

n.查閱;參考10.intend→intention

n.目的;意圖11.considerate→consider

vt.考慮;體諒→consideration

n.考慮;體諒-9-『語境活用』1.JanaGoodallhasmadegreatachievements(成就)forwildlifeprotectionandsheisrespected(尊敬)bypeople.2.Thechild

behaved

sowellinclassthattheteacherpraisedhisgoodbehaviourinfrontofothers.(behave)

3.Thoughhavinglivedabroadformanyyears,thenewgeneration(代)stillobserve(遵循)traditionalcustoms.4.Hisspeechwasveryinspiring,whichgaveusnotonlyhopebutalsoinspiration.(inspire)5.Itisconsiderate(考慮周到的)ofyoutodeliver(遞送)thegoodsrighttomyhouse.-10-1.humanbeing人2.moveoff離開;起程;出發(fā)3.leada...life過著……的生活4.crowdin(想法、問題等)涌上心頭;涌入腦海5.lookdownupon/on蔑視;瞧不起6.referto查閱;參考;談到7.bychance碰巧;湊巧8.comeacross(偶然)遇見;碰見9.carryon繼續(xù);堅(jiān)持-11-『語境活用』1.Whensheisfacedwithdifficulties,shewouldrefer

torelevantlearningmaterialsratherthanloseheart.2.Ifyoucarry

onworkinglikethat,youwillbreakdownsoonerorlater.3.Ifproblemsorthoughtscrowd

inonyou,youcannotstopthinkingaboutthem.4.Icame

acrossanoldschoolfriendinOxfordStreetthismorning.5.Ilook

down

upon/onmanwhoventshisangeronhisfamilyafterhavingabaddayatwork.-12-『語用規(guī)律歸納』1.“查字典”的多種表達(dá)look

up

a

word

in

the

dictionaryrefer

to/consult

the

dictionary2.carry相關(guān)短語集錦carry

on

with/doing

sth.

繼續(xù)做某事carry

out實(shí)行;執(zhí)行;進(jìn)行;履行(諾言、義務(wù)等)carry

through幫……渡過(難關(guān)等);維持;完成-13-『領(lǐng)悟教材語境』1.OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.(Page2)[考點(diǎn)提煉]

once用作連詞2.Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.(Page6)[考點(diǎn)提煉]

Ithit(s)sb+從句3.TherewasstoryafterstoryofhowLinQiaozhi,tiredafteraday’swork,wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.(Page6)[考點(diǎn)提煉]

形容詞(短語)做狀語-14-『高考寫作情景』1.一旦我們有了共同的興趣,友誼便開始了。Once

we

have

a

common

interest,afriendshipcanbegin.2.他突然意識(shí)到他把鑰匙忘在辦公室了。It

suddenly

hit

him

thathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.3.完成所有的工作后,我們疲憊卻很幸福地回家了。Withalltheworkdone,wewenthome,tired

but

happy-15-『話題與語篇填空』JaneGoodallhasstudiedthechimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehave1.likehumans.2.Sinceherchildhoodshehadwantedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.However,thiswasnoteasy.WhenshearrivedatGombein1960,itwas3.unusual(usual)forawomantoliveintheforest.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherfor4.thefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.Shespentmanyyears5.observing(observe)andrecordingtheirdailyactivities,andwatchingthemwakeupwasherfirstactivityofeveryday.Shealsodiscovered6.howchimpscommunicatewitheachother.She7.has

argued(argue)thattheyshouldbeleftaroundthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.-16-Shehashelpedtosetups