2017-2018學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測考試英語試卷含答案

汕頭市2018?2018學(xué)年度普通高中教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測高二英語本試卷共三部分，共8頁，滿分135分（120分X1.125）?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。注意事項：?本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第H卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、座位號和考生號填寫在答題卡上，并在答題卡右上角的試室號”和座位號”欄填寫試室號、座位號，將相應(yīng)的試室號、座位號信息點涂黑。因測試不考聽力，第I卷從第二部分的“閱讀理解”開始，試題序號從“21”開始。?回答第I卷時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號，寫在本試卷上無效。.回答第n卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)洪15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AUniversityRoomRegulationsApprovedandProhibitedItemsThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidentialrooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResideneeLife.AccesstoResidentialRoomsStudentsareprovidedwithacombinationfortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResideneeLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis$25tochangearoomcombination.CookingPolicyStudentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoventoheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.PetPolicyNopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50adayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.Whichofthefollowingitemsisallowedinstudentrooms?Ceilingfansandwaterbeds.B.Wirelessroutersandradios.C.Hairdryersandcandles.D.TVsandelectricblankets.Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?Amicrowaveovencanbeused.Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.Ahousekeeperistocleanupthekitchen.Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsaftercooking.Ifastudenthaskeptacatinhisroomforaweeksincethewarning,hewillface.parentvisitsB.afineof$100C.theStudentCourtD.awrittennoticeBRecently,aseriesofbraceletshavegoneviralonWeibo.Onthesespeciallymadebraceletsarethewords“CellPhoneNinja.”ThebraceletsareactuallypartofanexperimentcarriedoutbyChongqingThreeGorgesUniversitythatchallengesstudentsnottousecellphonesinclassfor21days.TheexperimentstartedonApril12.Eachstudentwhovolunteeredtoparticipatereceivedabracelet.Beforethefirstclassandafterthelastclassofeachday,studentswereinstructedtouploadaphotooftheirbracelettotheschool'spublicWechataccountiftheydidnotusetheircellphones.Over800studentssignedupfortheexperimentand400wereselectedtoparticipate.Aftersevendays,only103studentsremained.Theexperimentwassetfor21daysbecauseofaclaiminpsychologythat21daysisthelengthoftimerequiredtoformanyhabit.Accordingtotheteachersmonitoringtheactivity,therewerenorewardsorpunishmentsintheexperiment.Itdependedonstudentsthemselvestomakethedecision.Teachershopestudentscanformbetterstudyhabitsthroughactivitieslikethisone.Whatshouldthestudentdointheexperiment?Thestudentshouldreceiveabracelet.Thestudentshoulduploadthebracelet'spictureduringtheirclass.Thestudentshoulduploadthebracelet'picturebeforeandaftertheirclass.Thestudentshouldopenanaccountintheschool'spublicWechat.Howmanystudentssurvivedtheexperimentafteraweek?800B.400C.203D.103Whydidtheexperimentlastfor21days?Becausethe21stdayisaspecialdayinpsychology.Becausetheorganizersonlyhave21daysfree.Becauseitisbelievedthatittakes21daystodevelopahabit.Because21daysareneededtoformanyhobby.Accordingtotheteachersmonitoringtheactivity,throughsuchactivitiesstudentsmustformabetterstudyhabitstudentscouldbenefitfromtheactivitystudentsshoulddependonthemselvestomakeachoicefewstudentsattendeditbecausetherewerenorewardsorpunishmentsCWhenwe'reyoungandwedreamofloveandfulfillment,wethinkperhapsofmoon-coveredParisiannightsorwalksalongthebeachatsunset.Noonetellsusthatthegreatestmomentsofalifetimeareshort,unplannedandnearlyalwayscatchusoffguard.Notlongago,asIwasreadingabedtimestorytomyseven-year-olddaughter,Annie,Ibecameawareofherfocusedlook.Shewasstaringatmewithafaraway,blankexpression.Apparently,completingTheTaleofSamuelWhiskerswasnotasimportantaswefirstthought.Iaskedwhatshewasthinkingabout.“Mommy,”shewhispered,“Ijustcan'tstoplookingatyourprettyface.”diasntved（溶解）onthespot.Littledidsheknowhowmanytryingmomentstheglowofhersincerelylovingstatementwouldcarrymethroughoverthefollowingyears.NotIongafter,Itookmyfour-year-oldsontoanelegantdepartmentstore,wherethesweetnotesofaclassiclovesongdrewustowardatuxedoed（穿晚禮服的）musicianplayingagrandpiano.SamandIsatdownonamarblebenchnearby,andheseemedasastonishedbythepleasantthemeasIwas.Ididn'trealizethatSamhadstoodupnexttomeuntilheturned,tookmyfaceinhislittlehandsandsaid,“Dancewithme.”IfonlythosewomenwalkingundertheParismoonknewthejoyofsuchaninvitationmadebyaround-cheekedboywithbabyteeth.Althoughshoppersopenlychuckled（咯咯笑）andpointedatusasweglidedandwhirled（旋轉(zhuǎn)）aroundtheopenspace,Iwouldnothavetradedadancewithsuchacharmingyounggentlemanifrdbeenofferedtheuniverse.Fromthepassageweknow.Annieknewhowimportantshewastohermothershoppersdidn'tnoticetheauthordancingwithhersontherearebedtimestoriesintheTaleofSamuelWhiskersSamwasnotsurprisedatthemusicwhichwasplayedinthestoreWhentheauthorknewherdaughtercouldnotstoplookingatherprettyface,shefelt.sadB.deeplymovedC.annoyedD.ashamedWhywouldn'ttheauthortradeadancewithhersonevenifshewasgiventheworld?Becausesheknewshewouldn'tbegiventheuniverse.Becausehersonwasthemostimportantpersontoher.Becauseshethoughtshewasthehappiestoneatthemoment.Becauseitwasveryimportantfortheauthortodancewithherson.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoprovebyshowingtwoexamplesofherkids?Herkidsloveherverymuch.Sheenjoysstayingwithherkids.Thegreatestmomentsofalifetimealwayscomeunexpectedly.Thosewomenwalkingunderthemoonshouldenjoythehappinesswithkids.DChinesepolicearejoiningItalianofficersonthestreetsofRomeandMilaninanexperimentaimedathelpingtouristsfromChinafeelsafe,Italy'interiorministryhasannounced.TheexperimentisthefirstofitskindinEurope,China'sambassadortoItaly,LiRuiyu,saidatameetingtoannouncetheproject,accordingtoastatementfromtheItalianministry.ThefourChineseofficers,whoweretrainedbyItaliansinBeijing,willwearthesameuniformstheywearathomesotheircompatriotscanrecognizethemeasily.Morethan3millionChinesetouristscometoItalyeveryyear,accordingtoLiaoJinrong,thedirectorgeneraloftheChineseinternationalco-operationbureau.“ThisservicewasplannedwithChinesetouristsinmindand,ifitworkswell,wemayconsiderotherformsofcollaboration,giventhepreseneeoftheChinesecommunityinourcountry,”dstiieinteriorminister,AngelinoAlfano.TheofficerswillshareinformationwithItalianpoliceandhelpChinesetouristsiftheyneedtocontactlocalauthoritiesanddiplomatsfromMondayuntil13May,theministrysaid.Liao,theheadoftheChineseinternationalco-operationbureau,saidtheofficersabsignmentwasa“historicmoment”recallingthattheroutebetweenChinaandItalywasmapped700yearsagobyVenetianmerchanttravelerMarcoPolo.WhydotheChinesepolicecometoworkinItaly?TheyplantohelptheItalianpolice.TheyplantohelpChineseinneedinItaly.TheyplantoshowChinesetouristsaroundItaly.TheyplantocomfortChinesetourists.Whatdoestheword“compatriot”mean?A.companyB.countrymanC.familyD.friendAccordingtoAngelinoAlfano,theexperiment.willbethefirstofitskindinEuropewillimprovethepresenceoftheChinesecommunityinEuropewillgiveagoodexampletootherformsofcooperationifitsucceedswillhelpChinesetouristscontactlocalauthoritiesWhatdoseLiaothinkofthisservice?A.meaningfulB.perfectC.uselessD.interesting

第二節(jié)洪5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。GratitudemakesyourlifebetterAndthankfulnessandappreciationarethepathwaytohappinessandwell-being.Gratitudekeepsusfocusedonwhatisalreadygoodinyourlives,andopensupthedoorwaytomoregoodnesstoflowintoourlives.Gratitudedoesmakeyourlifebetterinthefollowingways.Youfeelmoresatisfied.Notcompletelyhappywithyourlife?GratitudeisalastingfeelingthatlastsIongerthanothersensations.37.Whenyoupracticegratitude,youtaketimetoappreciatethethingsthatyou'rethankfulforinyourlife.38.Whenyousay“thankyou”someone,theyfeelthatyouappreciatewhattheydidforyou,evenifjustalittlebit.Saying“thankyou”isthereforeapowerfulmotivatorforotherstokeephelpingyouagain.Haveyouevernoticedhowitfeelswhensomeonedoesn'tappreciatewhatyoudidforthem?39.Thewords,thankyou,goalongway.Youcannevershowsomeoneenoughgratitude.You'rehappier.Gratefulpeoplearehappier.TheyremoreintunewithwhatsgoingwellinGratefulpeoplearehappier.Theyremoreintunewithwhatsgoingwellintheirlivesandfocusmoreonthepositive.40.It'veryenjoyabletorecognizethethingsthatyoumighthavebeentakingforgranted,andtofeelhappyforhavingtheminyourlife.Youhelpothers.Youmotivateothers.Theywon'tthankyouafteryouhelpthem.Itmakesyounotwanttohelpthemagaininthefuture.Whenyouactuallycountyourblessings,itputsyouinapositiveandupliftingmood.Gratitudeisthefeelingofbeingthankfulandshowingappreciationforwhatyouhaveinyourlives.Gratefulpeoplearemoresatisfiedwiththeirlivesbecausetheyfocusmoreonwhattheyappreciateintheirlife.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空洪20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Fearscanstopusfrommakingprogress,andlimitwhatwearewillingtotry.Fearscanmakeusleada41life.Soweshoulddowhateverwecouldtoovercomethem.Iwas42offlying.Inordertogetridofmyfear,Idecidedto43ahelicopterride.WhenIwasinit,flyingwouldleavemeoutofwithmylife.Tomy46The4744cameinallkindsofforms.Ithought45andthatIwouldhavetotrustsomeoneelsemyfeardiedawayafterafewminutesintotheflight.viewsattractedmeand48forgottobeafraid.Theviewsoftheocean,waterfallsandheartofthevolcanowerewellworththe49ofdyinginaplanecrash.IrealizedImighthave50thisopportunityofseeingthebeautifulsceneryifIhad51to53.Forexample,Itriedanotherbusinesswhenmylastonehadnogood54Today,mybusinessisquite55becauseItendtoacceptnewideasboldly（大膽地）.Thisyear,Iamlearningtoflyonmyown.I'vearnedto56fearasanopportunitytowarnmetowatchoutforsomethingbadandlearnstayontheground.Thisadventure52me.Iwasabletofaceeverythingsomething57.Maybeyoufearthatyoumayfail,howtodealwithyourfeartokeepitfromholdingyouinlife.Learnrelaxationanddevelopaspirituallifeand58youshouldlearn5960yourfearswithcourageandconfidenee.41.A.miserableB.privateC.selfishD.slow42.A.shortB.fondC.proudD.afraid43.A.enjoyB.tryC.teachD.test44.A.dreamsB.ideasC.tearsD.anxieties45.A.workB.controlC.curiosityD.sight46.A.disappointmentB.sadnessC.surpriseD.regret47.A.beautifulB.strangeC.commonD.regular48.A.rarelyB.hopefullyC.partlyDcompletely49.A.intentionB.pressureC.riskD.necessity50.A.ignoredB.missedC.forgotD.repeated51.A.chosenB.advisedC.instructedD.pushed52.A.changedB.frightenedC.boredDrelaxed53.A.deeplyB.fairlyC.heavilyD.bravely54.A.effectB.reasonC.futureD.position55.A.profitableB.flexibleC.hopelessD.slow56.A.seeB.appointC.tolerateD.compare57.A.bigB.newC.badD.free58.A.soB.butC.becauseD.or59.A.unchangedB.outC.backD.positive60.A.faceB.shareC.viewD.admit第二節(jié)語法填空洪10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Severalyearsago,IwasbackpackinginthePhilippineswhenImetaladyfromtheUS.Shewaspayingavisittoherfather,61hadlivedwithherintheUS.Iaskedwhyherfatherhadchosentoliveonsuchapoorand62(lone)island.ShesaidherfatherwasdiagnosedwithcancerafterhemovedtotheUSandthedoctorsaidhehadonlyhalfayear63(leave).Assoonasherfather64(hear)thenews,hewentbacktoliveontheirhomeislandinthePhilippines.Whathappenednextwas65miracle.Fishingandbarbecuingasheusedto,herfathersurvived.66turnedoutthat67(happy)wasthebestcure,”thewomansaid.Backpackingtours68thisgivemethechanee69(reflect)onthetruepurposeofliving.Travelinghaschangedme.Butifyouaskedmewhatthatchangeisabout,Iwouldsayitisabout70(find)whatIreallywant.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。ThismorningwhenIwassurfingtheInternet,thephotocaughtmyattention.Inthephoto,therewasadustmenwhowasonadrip（打點滴）underatreebytheroadside.Itturnedoutthatheinsistedworkingdespiteillness.Anyonewhoseethispicturewouldbedeeplytouched.Wemustadmitthatdustmenaredoingtiredworkforlonghoursandusuallygetlowpay.However,itisallbecauseofourhardworkthatwecanliveandworkinacleanenvironment.Therefore,theydeserveourrespect.Thenhowcanwedoinreturnfortheirhardwork?Actualitisverysimple-careforourenvironmentanddon'tleaveforrubbisheverywhere,especiallyinpublicplaces.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你的外教James明天下午要做一個關(guān)于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”的講座，你因故不能參加，請根據(jù)以下要點給他寫一封電子郵件。表達(dá)歉意；解釋原因；詢問是否有講座的相關(guān)資料?？蛇m當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫；詞數(shù)100詞左右，信的抬頭和落款已給出（不計入詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+InternetPlusDearJames,Yours,LiHua2018年汕頭市高二考試試題英語閱讀理解:21-23DAC,24-27CDCB,28-31CBCC,32-35BBCA,36-40FGBDE完形填空：41-60ADBDB,CADCB,AADCA,ABBCA語法填空：61.who62.lonely63.left64.heard65.a66.It67.happiness68.like69.toreflect70.finding短文改錯：ThismorningwhenIwassurfingtheInternet,thephotocaughtmyattention.Inthephoto,thereawasadustmenwhowasonadripunderatreebytheroadside.ItturnedoutthatheinsistedAworkingdustmanondespiteillness.Anyonewhoseethispicturewouldbedeeplytouched.Wemustadmitthatdustmenseeslikehimaredoingtiredworkforlonghoursandusuallygetlowpay.However,itisallbecauseofourtiringbuttheirhardworkthatwecanliveandworkinacleanenvironment.Therefore,theydeserveourrespect.Thenhowcanwedoinreturnfortheirhardwork?Actualitisverysimple-careforourwhatActuallyenvironmentanddon'tleavefo^rubbisheverywhere,especiallyinpub