2021年甘肅省酒泉市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021年甘肅省酒泉市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

2.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

21.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

23.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

二、完型填空(10題)31.Fromtheverybeginning,waterhasfurnishedmanwithasourceoffoodandahighwaytotravel.Thefirstcivilizationsarose【76】waterwasthedominantelementintheenvironment,achallenge【77】man'singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe365-daycalendar【78】theNile'sannualflooding.TheBabylonians【79】wereamongthemostfamouslaw-makersinancienttimes,inventedlaws【80】waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChinesetobuilda1,000miles'canal,acomplexsystem【81】,after2,500years,remainsparticularlyinuseandstillcommandstheastonishmentofengineers.Buttheancientsneverfoundcompletesolutions【82】theirwaterproblem.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas"China'sSorrow".Itissounpredictableanddangerous【83】inasinglefloodithascausedamilliondeaths.Floodsslowedthegreat【84】oftheIndusRiverValleys,andinnumerabledamagesruinedmuchofitsland.Today,waterdominatesmanasitalwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuestoinfluencethelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan【85】manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsrouteslinkhimtohisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddtothealreadydangerouspoliticalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourowntime.

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A.whereB.theplaceC.whenD.intheplace

32.

第28題第28空的正確答案是

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.×

33.30.__________A.changeB.readC.recordD.tell

34.(66)

A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan

35.33._______A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

36.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.

【C1】

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

37.(46)

A.whichB.thatC.howD.why

38.(43)

A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

39.IreturnedtoAbuja,thecapitalofNigeria,aftercollegegraduation.Ihadbeentherebeforemymotherbecameaminister.

Twoweekslater,ItoldmymotherIwasbored.Shesaid,"Here'rethecarkeys.Goandbuysomefruit."【76】,Ijumpedintothecarandspeededoff.

Seeingmeorrathermy【77】,aboysprangup,【78】tosellhisbananasandpeanuts."Banana300naira.Peanut200naira!"

Lookingathisblack-stripedbananas,I【79】to200forallthefruitandnuts.He【80】Ihandedhima500nairanote.Hedidn'thave【81】,soItoldhimnottoworry.Hewas【82】andsmiledarowofperfectteeth.

When,twoweekslater,I【83】thissameboy,IwasmoreawareofmypositioninNigeriansociety.Ishould【84】thiscountryasthesonofa【85】.Butitwashardtofindpleasureinaplacewhereitwassocommontoseealittleboywhoshouldhavebeeninschoolsellingfruit.

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A.EncouragedB.DisappointedC.DelightedD.Confused

40.(41)

A.addressesB.namesC.experiencesD.photos

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.

A．that

B．than

C．before

D．when

42.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain，__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest．

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

43.NotuntilIbegantowork__howmuchtimeIhadwasted．

A．didn'tIrealize

B．didIrealize

C．Ididn'trealize

D．Irealized

44.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.

Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is

45.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.

A．for

B．about

C．on

D．in

46.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to

47.

48.Whatalovelyday,__.?

A．doesn'tit

B．isn'tit

C．hasn'tit

D．won'tit

49.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless

50.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.

A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious

四、詞匯與結構(5題)51.18.IwillnotendlesslyquestionwhetherIreally______mytitleandmypay.A.reserveB.conserveC.deserveD.preserve

52.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

53.______arrivingatthespot,thepolicemenatoncehelpedthepassengerstosafety.

A.AtB.OnC.ThemomentD.As

54.Tohandlethedelicatesituation,youmustbe______.

A.morecareful

B.morecarefully

C.carefullyenough

D.enoughcarefully

55.Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingare_________instores.

A.readyB.availableC.probableD.approachable

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

Inthelastcentury,oldpeopledidnothavesomanyproblemsbecause______.

A.theyhadbigfamilies

B.theylivedwiththeirchildren

C.theyoungwerekindtotheold

D.thesocietydidn'tchangesorapidly

57.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?

A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.

B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.

C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.

D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.

六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

2.B

3.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

4.C

5.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

6.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

8.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

9.C

10.A

11.C

12.D

13.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

14.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

16.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

17.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

18.D

19.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

21.B

22.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

23.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

24.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

25.A

26.C

27.B

28.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

29.A

30.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

31.A解析：where在從句中引導地點狀語從句。

32.B此空格應引導一個賓語從句，并在從句中做動詞needed的賓語，所以選B。

33.B根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷此處應選read?！璽hestoryyoureadtogether意為“你們一起讀的故事中的(事情和人物)”。故選B。

34.C解析：句子前半部分的意思是：在吃飯時，先給孩子一小部分，顯然，這是個好主意。“itisagoodideatodosomething．”既是一固定搭配，也是一常用句型。B項中的custom(習俗)也可以用在Itisagoodcustomtodosomething之中，但本句中所說的togiveachildasmallportion...不是一個習慣問題，而是一個好的主意，所以C項為正確答案。

35.D他們認為，在民主政體下，政府不應控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見的方式。這對選民做出決定是非常重要的。

36.C由下文觀點排除A、B兩項，由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神，而不是羨慕。

37.B

38.C解析：仔細聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。

39.C解析：在我無聊的時候，母親叫我去買水果，所以我很高興。

40.A解析：e-mailaddress“電子郵件地址”，固定搭配。

41.Bnosooner…than引導時間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。

42.D本題考查連詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意：格拉斯哥的消費在英