2021年遼寧省鐵嶺市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021年遼寧省鐵嶺市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

27.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

28.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

29.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、完型填空(20題)31.(44)

A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen

32.(40)

A.FromthenonB.SincethemC.BeforethatD.Bythen

33.(46)

A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important

34.hisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

35.(66)

A.toneB.voiceC.soundD.rhythm

36.【B6】

A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay

37.(47)

A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

38.

A.attributeB.contributeC.substituteD.distribute

39.agreatwaytostay(2)withfriendsandfamily

A.friendlyB.closeC.connectedD.natural

40.(43)

A.doB.serveC.workD.ask

41.6()

A.gettingB.fromgettingC.togetD.get

42.(55)

A.onceB.thenC.afterwardsD.never

43.(53)

A.referredB.respondedC.reflectedD.replied

44.ThepeoplewholivesinthefarNortharecalledEskimos(愛斯基摩托車人).Intheworldoficeandsnowitis【21】togrowplantsforfood.TheEskimosmusthuntandfishduringthewholeyearto【22】themselvesandtheirfamilieswithfood.

Inwinter,theyhunttheseal(海豹)【23】thepolar(極地的)bear.Whentheyhunttheseal,they【24】aholeintheiceandtryto【25】thesealwhenitcomesuptobreathe.

Insummer,theEskimoshunt【26】animals,andtheyalsohuntbirdsandcatchfish.

【27】thatisusefulissaved.TheEskimosusethemeatfromanimalsforfood.Theymelt(融化)thefatfromtheirbodiesandusethe【28】asfuel(燃料).Theymaketoolsoutofanimalsbones.Theskinandfursofanimalsareusedformakingclothing.

IfanEskimois【29】lucky,hemaykillawhale(鯉魚),【30】adeadwhalemaywashupontheshorenearhishouse.Thewhaleisanespeciallyusefulanimal,becauseitgivesagreat【31】ofoil.

Thereis【32】woodatallwheretheEskimoslive.Eskimos【33】alltheirwoodfromthesea.Sometimesfloatingwoodfromplacesfarthersouthwashesupontheshore.

MostEskimohousesare【34】ofstones.Insteadofadoor,thereisalong,lowtunnel(地道)【35】intothehouse.Peoplehavetocrawl(爬)throughthetunnelinordertoenterthehouse.

(41)

A.importantB.impossibleC.impoliteD.interesting

45.(62)

A.offersB.holdsC.servesD.explores

46.

【C7】

A.shortB.blackC.lightD.long

47.

【C10】

A.makingB.lettingC.leadingD.causing

48.【B8】

A.propertyB.remedyC.welfareD.movements

49.【B16】

A.earlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.monthly

50.31._______A.causedB.movedC.amountedD.led

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Americaneatalotofbeefbecausethereisplentyoflandforraisingcattleandtheirmeatcanbeshippedcheaplyforlongdistancesbyrailroads.

52.Theseimpulses,whenfedintoareceiver(televisionset),canthenbeelectronicallyreconstructedintothatsameimage.(PassageTwo)

53.Otherexpertsfeelthatgivingtheworkerfreedomtodohisjobinhisownwayisimportant.(Passage3)

54.Miniaturization(小型化)meansmakingthingssmallinsize,whichisofgreatimportanceforthedevelopmentoftheelectronicsindustry.

55.You'llneverlearntorideabicycleifyoudon'tpractice.

四、補全對話(5題)56.________查看材料

57.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.

58.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

59.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

60.

第58題請將第58處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Whatsuggestionoftheguestsistree?

A.Breakthetopoff.

B.Usethemouth.

C.Stepbystep.

D.Putitonthefloor.

62.Accordingtothepassage,itisofgreatimportanceforreadersatahigherleveltomaintainabalancebetween_____.

A.consciousandunconsciouslevelsofcomprehension

B.thereader'sexpectationsandthemeaningofatext

C.lowerandhigherlevelsofcomprehension

D.interpretingandcriticizingatext

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

2.C

3.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.C

9.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

10.C

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

12.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

14.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

15.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

20.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

21.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

22.B

23.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

24.D

25.B

26.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

27.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

28.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

29.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

30.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

31.A解析：那些在職人員因花太多的時間在籌集資金上，因此做自己工作的時間就很少。

32.D

33.A

34.B不讓孩子聽音樂，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業(yè)。

35.C解析：詞義辨析題。tone意為“語調，腔調”；voice意為“嗓音”；sound意為“聲音”；rhythm意為“節(jié)奏”。聲音可以聽到，節(jié)奏只能感知。

36.D解析：有線電視是要付費的，而公共的電臺和電視臺既沒有廣告又不收費。

37.D解析：如今，冬季奧運會也是每四年舉行一次。

38.B動詞辨析題。本句句意：他們有責任將后代培養(yǎng)成有貢獻的誠實公民，在其整個成年生活中為社會做出貢獻。attribute意為“把……歸因于”；contribute意為“捐獻，做貢獻”，常與to搭配；substitute意為“代替”；distribute意為“分配”。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

39.C本題考查形容詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是：手機是與家人朋友保持聯(lián)系的最好方式。connectedt有聯(lián)系的)符合語境。stayconnectedwithsb意為“與某人保持聯(lián)系”。因此本題選擇C。

40.C

41.B

42.D解析：因此，肯塔基的這所聾啞學校從來也沒有(never)被任何一方占據(jù)過。

43.D解析：reply“回答”；respond“作出反應，回答”，但該詞比較正式，本篇只是一則小故事，用reply或answer就足夠了。

44.B

45.C解析：serveapurpose是常規(guī)搭配。

46.C

47.A

48.D

49.A解析：據(jù)上下文提到“morning”，所以用“earlyintheday”，表示早晨。

50.D

51.美國人大量食用牛肉是因為他們有足夠的土地來養(yǎng)牛而且牛肉可以通過鐵路廉價地長途運輸。美國人大量食用牛肉是因為他們有足夠的土地來養(yǎng)牛，而且牛肉可以通過鐵路廉價地長途運輸。

52.當這些脈沖被輸入到接收器(電視機)后就會通過電子設備重新被改造為相同的圖像。當這些脈沖被輸入到接收器(電視機)后，就會通過電子設備重新被改造為相同的圖像。

53.其他專家們認為給予工人以自己的方式工作的自由是很重要的。其他專家們認為給予工人以自己的方式工