外研版九年級英語上冊重點短語

九上/型，Module1Wondersthe【短語歸納】1.wondersworld世界奇觀wonders自然奇觀man-madewonders人造奇觀joinin參加；加入()=inI’mnotsure.我不確信sb.同意某人的看法sb.agreewithsth.某人適應(yīng)（食物、氣候）tosth.同意做某事agreetosth.(plan同/贊onsth.()…方面意見一致oncoastof...在、、、、、、的東海岸inone’sopinion據(jù)某人看來;按某人的意見多于，超過produceelectricity供電數(shù)百萬的；數(shù)以百萬計的wouldliketodosth.wanttodo想做某事likedo想要某人做某事11.earlymorning大清早become變成灰色getoutof.......來gothrough意“穿過，強調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部穿過”；從頭至尾的練習(xí)突然向下傾斜從（某物上面）看過去：仔細(xì)檢查across眺望to俯;下看17.ontopof.....頂部theof....的底部19.onbothsides在兩邊befamousfor意“.聞名”doaninterview做采訪dointerview采訪某人drawapictureof畫一副的圖畫down下去；下沉；墜落24.for等候dozensof許多26.高度；在高度上【用法集萃】withsb同意某人agreeto同意做某事wouldliketodosth想要做某事in+段時間.....（多長時間）之后，常用于回答How的提問havebeen/goneto以及havebeen的區(qū)別of+名詞因為。。。。。withoutdoing沒有做某事7.beafraidofdoingsth./besth.

害怕做某事of形容詞最高級+數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).........之一forwardtodoingsth盼望做某事Module2Publicholidays【短語納】then從那以后haveathree-day有三天的假期holiday公眾假日haveonedayoff有一天的休息時間allof各種各樣的takespendavacation度假介詞短語：/forvacationistotakevacationtoBeijing.isBeijingon/haveapicnic去野餐Theygoingtoapicnicinpark.havefun=ggreattime=enjoy玩得開心；過得愉快havefunsth.高興做某事playmusic演奏音樂gosomewhereinteresting去有趣的地方assoonas…引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句（主將從現(xiàn)）IwillyouassoonIthere.speeches做簡短的演講givethanks為某事/某物而感謝Igaveforyourgivethanksto向某人表示感謝Theythankshowtodosth.教某人如何做某事Tomtaughtmehowtoridecorn種植玉米16.lay擺設(shè)餐桌tellastorytellstories講故事tellalie撒謊tell講笑話aswell也肯定句句末。swimming.Iswimming19.plentyof大量的，充足的，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。20.makemuchprogress取得很大的進步makeprogressinsth.()某事方面取得進步get回來=back,考慮；思考Youalwaysthink你總是想著吃。makefor.....制定計劃Let’smakeaplanfortheparty.叫醒某人getoutofbed起床睡著indifferentways以不同的方式Festivalindifferentways.倒數(shù)Icountdownuntiltheendofterm.dependon依,賴;取于Wecan’tdependonourparents.Youryouworknot.你的成功取決于你是否努力工作。sb.todo指望某人做某事Weshouldn’thimtofinishthework.聚會以(還),相當(dāng)于besidesfromitwilltakealotoftime.除了花費外還需要許多時間?！居梅汀縣ave+一段時間+off放多長時間的假復(fù)合不定代詞/合不定副詞形容詞havefundoing做某事很開心玩得開心watchsth觀看某人做/正在做某事teachdosth教某人如何做某事to最好做某事Don'tyou...?（否定疑問句）難道你.......嗎？花.............Module3Heroes【短語歸納】choosetodo選擇做某事WechoosetojointheEnglishtellAbout告訴某人關(guān)于某事tellmevacationplan.ofthe+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，最……之一offamoussingersCheworld在世界上5.tabletennis打乒乓球6.sth.停止正在做的事stoptodo停下去做另外一件事Theyhavetotalkwith出國留學(xué)attendmeeting參加一次會議Whatevershe無論她做什么，她從不放棄。=nomatterwhat無論什么Takeyou你想要什么就拿什么giveup=doing放棄做某事Yougiveupsmokingatonce.havewill有堅強的意志aswellas不…而且；還canwellaswell…一樣好(同級比較的結(jié)構(gòu))Hethewellasyou.11.best.她確實是最好的。diefor…而死diedfor.of=after照顧；護理takeof…=lookafter…well好好照顧14.形容詞，表示某一類人，表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，若用作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。therich富人poor窮人病人the老人年輕人the弱者thestrong強者失明的人the傷員Therichricherthepoorpoorer.富者愈富，貧者愈貧。15.so以;為的是(從句中出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動詞，sothat引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從)gotupsocouldcatchthegotupsotheearlybus.(從句中用的是行為動詞的過去時,sothat引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句)16.inventv.發(fā)明n.發(fā)明物inventor發(fā)明家youtellmewhothewantstoaninventorwhenheWhatdoyouthinkisthemostat那時候，在那時onone’sown=byoneself=獨自；單獨Thegirlcanfinishtheworkonher/byherself.19.It’susefulforsb.todosth.做某事對某人有用It’susefulforyoutoknowtherules.beusefulsb.對某人有用Thisisusefulbeusefulfor(doing)某/某物有用usefulforlearningEnglish.20.withoutdoingsth.沒有做某事（做伴隨狀語）without沒有某物wenttowithouteatingbreakfast.Weoutwithoutmoney.managetodo設(shè)法做成某事Hemanagedto避免operatev.做手術(shù)n.手術(shù)on+sb./某部位doctorisoperatingona/hisdoanoperationsb.給某人做手術(shù)Thedoctorisdoingangirl.23.continuedoing繼續(xù)做原來的事continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做另一件事Ten.Theycontinuedafterthemeal.AfterNine,hetoreadLessonintheend=at=finally最后；終于Intheendondieof…而死（內(nèi)因）后跟cold,illness,等名詞。Themanofhisillness.diefrom由而死（外因）后跟wound,over等名詞。Thediedfromhiswound.26.+語+賓補足語（名詞/容詞）Wemademonitor.我們選他當(dāng)我們的班長。Themade27.takeoff(飛機等起飛；脫下（衣服等）Theplanetookoffnine.Hetookoff他脫下了浸濕的鞋子。28.=alltheworld世界各地，全世界inneedof需要needn.doctortoldmeIinneedofgoodbe…感到自豪Theyareofoff/out出發(fā)；動身setofffor…動/發(fā)去…Theyoffforhomeget離開，逃離Ihopetoawayearlyinmorning.learnfrom學(xué)習(xí)learnfromsb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)某事Let’slearnfromLeiFeng.IamlearningEnglishfromTom.onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上Iboughthome.saveone’slife挽救某人的生命Thetriedhisbesttosavetheboy’slife.再一次【用法集萃】of+the+形容詞最高級+數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)......之一tell告訴某人關(guān)于某事3.startdoing開始做做某事開始做某事sth.停止做某事6.on獨自一人7.managedo設(shè)法完成某事........者都to想做某事makesb/sth.+形容詞使某人......tryto努力干某事12.waitsb.todo等待某人做某事Module4Home【短語納】照顧bewith/of小心（對待）.......make確保plentyof許多，大量cooksimplemeals做簡單的飯菜up醒；醒來beabouttodosth.將/打算做某事haveagood旅途愉快a兩幾個off關(guān)掉；關(guān)閉（設(shè)備）turnon開be/feelboredwithsth.某人對某事感到厭煩come實現(xiàn)beworried擔(dān)心onbusiness出差最;于havefun玩得高興assoon......hurrysth.匆忙做某事asksb.向某人要某物hand上交18.beunabletodosth.不能做某事感到又累又困helpsb.dosth.tidyup收拾；整理Plantodo計/算做某事dependon依靠；依賴;決于saytosb.和某人道別送別某人bebusydoingsth.bewithsth.be為某事準(zhǔn)備好be/gettodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事27.sth.ready把好Wegetdinnerready.guestsinahurry匆忙hurryup趕快byaccident=bychance意外地，偶然地later以后，后來takeaway拿走，帶走處于危險中allday整天pointout指出the報警up清理fightwith…打架【用法集萃】so+be動/助詞/情態(tài)動詞+主........是如此so+形容詞+that從句如......以至于of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/可數(shù)名詞許......todosth.建議某人做某事beabouttodosth.即將做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事abit+形詞/詞有.....havetodosth.不得不做某事afew+數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)幾bedo不能做某事tryto設(shè)法做某事wantdosth.想讓某人做某事starttodosth.開始做某事bedo做某事很高興tallsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事todo學(xué)會做某事besth.忙于做某事Module5【短語歸納】onfloor在二樓berule違反規(guī)定in處于困境Noentry.禁止入內(nèi)。That’snogood.那不行。Take/pictures拍照禁止拍照。難怪。berude粗魯?shù)膅o上/樓11.forsth.

()某事而懲罰某人punishedhissonforwaspunishedfighting.isnoshoutingno禁止喧嘩和跑。from…不同talkaboutsb./sth.談?wù)撃橙耸聇heanswertoquestion那個問題的答案todoor門的鑰匙16.dig挖煤physics物理實驗aswellas不…而且fill…with……裝…=befulloffind查明相比較peopleofallages各個年齡段的人haveawonderful玩得很開心be免費的allowsb.允許某人做某事allowdoing允許做某事make發(fā)出噪音thefloor在一樓takeaboattrip乘船旅行haveahighfever發(fā)高燒send發(fā)送電子郵件down寫下getintotrouble陷入麻煩破壞規(guī)則保持安靜make確;務(wù)必inworld在全世界Take乘電梯between...and.........之間in順便拜訪inonsb.順便拜訪某人dripatsp.參觀某地41.payattentionto注意payto(doing)sth.42.tosth.盼望（做）某事【用法集萃】What形容詞+名詞單數(shù)！多么What’sthematter(withsb.)?(某)怎么了？payattentionsth.注意（做）某事doing期待做某事

注意（做）某事5.withoutdoingModule6Problems【重點語】toomuch可名詞太多的playtheplaymusical奏樂器Stopsb.(from)makeadealwithfailthe格passthe通過考試failtodo功7.不怎樣8.wantsb.todogetintothehabitofcomehomefrom放學(xué)回到家dovolunteerThatashame.=apity.Whata憾No行。Insteadof(doing)That’snottheconsiderdoinglast終定；最后一句話askforone’scomeroundtoShesaidshewouldcomeroundtomyhouse.20.usesth.for把物用于事Weuseknivescuttingthings.go出毛??；出故障decidetodory；試take脫；卸載nolonger=not...anylongerno不beangrywithbeangryatget回；要回make犯錯tellsb.todosth.tellsb.nottodosth.tellsb.the=tobe實atat至sb.for(doing)因某事向某人道歉anapololgysb.sth.paybill付錢；offertodo主動提出做某事warnsb.(not)to警告某人（不要）做某事bymistake錯誤地hurryup快點；趕快gethigh取得高分零花錢refusetodo拒絕做某事savelotof攢了許多錢feelfor…感到遺憾getintowith與某人關(guān)系緊張warnsb./about(doing)sth.警告某人關(guān)于（做）某事Mymetheofcar.我媽媽警告過我開車的危險性【用法集萃】spendsome(in)花費時間、金錢做某事wantto想要（某人）做某事sth.阻止某人做某事getintothehabbitofdoingsth.養(yǎng)成做...的習(xí)慣It’s+adj.(形容詞）+todosth.做某事是...的as容詞或副詞的原形+as....You+動詞原形你應(yīng)該做sth完成做某事Module7Great【短語歸納】What’sup?=What’swrong?=What’sthematter?+withsb./sth.某/物有某事more…than…與其說不如說…discussv.討–--haveadiscussion進行討論合情理；明智，有意義to/sth.對某人物有意義doesnotmaketome.那對我沒意義。5.influence/sth.影…h(huán)aveon/sth.

…影響Idon’twanttoinfluenceHehasagreatinfluencethegovernment.6.bytheway順便問一下7.whydon’tyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?

為什么不做某事？not不如.......getintotrouble遇上麻煩inof./部escapefrom…逃跑foratime一度，一時，一段時間Iwanttoatosth.對做某事感到驚訝besurprisedsth.對某事感到驚奇in吃驚地，驚奇地toone’ssurprise令某人吃驚的是morethan+名詞不只是，僅僅是Bamboousedthanbuilding.pay付錢；為.....付出代價Howdidyouforbook?Youwillpayforhaveineveryday用日常英語Itisthoughtbe=that人們認(rèn)為inof.方式，以.......形式Myisinofa成長，長大all總是，一直laughatsb.嘲笑某人at對菒人微笑turnround扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢作為回報Isenthimapresentinreturnforbeincludedin被包括在.......中for無償，免費willabookforfree.【用法集萃】What'sup?什么事？.描繪成....，............I從句我猜想Whydon'tyou你為什么不.....that+從句遺憾的是tosth很高興做某事Module8Sports【短語歸納】for.縮寫;表train…訓(xùn)練playagainst.....賽打敗某人/團隊win/prize贏得比賽/品if如果我沒記錯的話haveagood/bad

記憶力/makedecision做決定decisionn.That’snoexcuse.那不是借口。noway決不；不可能face面對事實havenochancetodo/havechanceofdoingsth.沒機會做某事rememberto=don’tforgettodosth.記得做某事=不要忘記做某事12.bemadat/sb.beangrywith生某人的氣Sheislate.beon/about特別喜歡某人或某物Sheismadaboutkids.beangryat/about對某事生氣nicework==welldone做得好cheerfor為某人加油cheersb.up讓某人開心/振作起來成功v.adj.sb.todo鼓勵某人做某事beencouragedto被鼓勵去做某事thehighjump跳高h(yuǎn)igh跳得高h(yuǎn)avetheabilitysth.有做某事的能力havetheability力做某事建立，成立中(三者或三者以上)

有能atthesametime同時therecord打破紀(jì)錄usedo使用某物去做某事atsame同時infact事實上，實際上fromnow/thenon從現(xiàn)在/時起suffer…from…()(某)折磨Itapitythat令人遺憾的是sb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事asymbolof…的象征symbolofcouragesuccess勇氣和成功的象征31.dosth.=goondosth.;continuedoinggoondoing續(xù)做某事

繼takepridein...為傲preparefor...做準(zhǔn)備prepare…for…準(zhǔn)…Iforparty.Ihavetopreparefor34.firstofall首初（強調(diào)次序）aboveall首要的是，最重要的是（強調(diào)要引起特別注意）【用法集萃】rememberto記得去做某事todo只為做wantdo想讓某人做某事do最好做某事It......是個遺憾sb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事sth.繼續(xù)做某事todosth.建議某人做某事形容詞do做某事是的needtodosth需要做某事Module9Greatinventions【短語歸納】tosomedegree在某種程度上putup掛；張貼；公布；舉起；搭起；on在學(xué)校網(wǎng)站上takeof好好照顧；好好看管waitforweeks等好幾個星期from收到某人的信sendandreceiveemails發(fā)送和接收相片和郵件Iwonder=Itoknow我想知道inthe在將來inthepast在過去thousandsof數(shù)以千計的；成千上萬的electronictechnology電子技術(shù)morepowerful更有效不管怎樣Here它在這。anempty一張空白的存儲卡看說明書lendsth.把某物借給某人borrowsth./sp.從某人/地借某物useitproperly正確使用它Buyanewspaperreadbereplacedby代快速閱讀；瀏覽gotosleep入睡；睡著indays在那個年代atatime每次；一次by用手；靠手做asaresult結(jié)果；因此aresultof由于；因為發(fā)→makesb./sth.+adj.使某人物處于某種狀態(tài)newsmakesher29.inway從某一點上看；在某種程度上…to…比/作of+不可數(shù)名詞大量的Varied/allkinds各種各樣的wait等等看；等著瞧areport做報告keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離millionsof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞數(shù)億的....做調(diào)查搜尋；搜查=writealettertosb.結(jié)某人寫信what’smore而且，更重要的是notall…并非所有的都（部分否定）communicatewith…聯(lián)系inthe在不久的將來【用法集萃】lendto把某物借給某人do承諾某人做某事allowsbtosth允許某人干某事instead代替做某事Itseems+(that)從句看起來好像......starttodosth.開始做某事needtodosth.需要做某事not與all連用表示并不是所有的都”It’s+形容詞+todo做某事是....的tellsb.todo告訴某人做某事todo學(xué)做某事inthe序數(shù)詞.世紀(jì)ModuleAustralia【短語納】asksb.sth.要求某人)做某事Writealetter給某人寫信我們這就去看看，我們開始吧in在澳大利亞中部accordingto根據(jù)；按照thelocal當(dāng)?shù)鼐用馻specialandmagical一個特殊而神奇的地方What’sitsheight?它的高度是多少？lieoff//in/on位于牧羊人keep/sth.away使某人/物不靠近cutsth.把某物從某物身上剪掉That’swhy…那就是的原因That’sbecause…那就是因為…Keep寫日記brushsth.offsth.把某物從某物身上刷掉attime=在那時at現(xiàn)在；此刻besurprisedatsth.某人對感到驚奇ofday在每天的不同時代havewith…關(guān)系密切in在許多方面growgrapes種葡萄liesun躺在陽光下Thesunisverybright.陽光明媚。inthefields在田野里thehill在小山上go去騎馬farbehind.相差很遠(yuǎn)beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事usedtodo過去經(jīng)常做某事30.beproudtobe以而自豪31.get和睦相處【用法集萃】asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事給某人寫信keepsb./sth..避開，使......靠近brushsth.offsth.把某物從某物上刷掉begoingto+動詞原形將.......sbsth=showsthto把某物給某人看usetodosth用某物做某事enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事9.of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)......之一ModulePhotos【短語歸納】1.拍照2.Youbet.=sure=ofcourse3.重要的是thegeneralstandard整體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Ihaveafeelingthat我有種感覺

當(dāng)然。6.(in)7.Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系。8.forfirsttime第一次

做某事有困難9.be