仁愛版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5topic3知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

Unit5Topic31.sound+系表結(jié)構(gòu)聽起來怎樣2.makesb.sth.讓某人做某事3.die-動(dòng)詞-形容詞-名詞)4.Howlong/Howoften/Howsoon的區(qū)別Howlong多久（表示一段時(shí)間）用for回答Howoften多久一次（表頻率）用once/twice/threetimesaday等回答Howsoon多久（只用于將來時(shí)）用in來回答。5.begladsth./begladthat+句子開心做某事havefundoingsth.開心做某事6..Whynot/Whydon’tyou+為什么不做某事？Howabout/Whataboutsth.做什么事怎么樣？7.borrowsthsb.(主語)借進(jìn)lendsth.sb.(主語)借出8.為某人加油9..learnbyoneself自學(xué)=9.takecareofoneself好好照顧某人自己=lookafteroneself=careforsb.照顧（某人）40.Thanksalot!=Thankyouverymuch.非常感謝！10.教我們英語teachEnglish（注意11.true真實(shí)的/真實(shí)地/真理real真的/really真地getalongwithsb.與…相處融洽12.inagood/badmood處于一種好/壞心情=stayingood/badspirits13.becomehealthier變得更健康形容詞名詞eatfood13.let’s+讓我們做某事反意疑問句：shallwe?14.givesb.a給某人一個(gè)驚喜surprised/surprising15.put上演put舉手/張貼putthem把…收好16.在中秋節(jié)Mid-autumnFestival17.Wearingredoftenmakesmeactive.(動(dòng)詞作語+ing)remembersth.記得去做某事remembersth.記得曾經(jīng)做過某事反義詞：forget忘記詞形轉(zhuǎn)換:1.tense(同義詞)nervous2.true(副詞)3.expression(動(dòng)詞)4.husband(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)5.choice(動(dòng)詞)6.relax(形容詞)7.thought(動(dòng)詞)8.decision(動(dòng)詞)9.safe(名詞)患重感冒2.遵從醫(yī)囑3.獨(dú)自呆在家里4.過來;順便來訪5.別急;慢慢來6.輪流做某事7.為某人高興8.處于好/壞的情緒9.保持生氣(的狀態(tài))10.笑對(duì)生活11.表演短劇12.為……作準(zhǔn)備13.與……相處14.lookupthesky抬頭望向天空15.在半夜16..在回家的路上17.演講18.嘗試;試驗(yàn)19.仔細(xì)思考20.bringasensesafety找回安全感單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）()1.IboughtapairofrunningshoesbecauseIwantto_______theteachers’relayrace.A.join B.joinin C.takepart D.havepartin()2.ThemottoofthemodernOlympicsis“_______”.A.Fast,high,strongB.Faster,higher,strongerC.Faster,high,strongD.Faster,high,stronger()3.ThefirstOlympicsstartedin_______.A.AmericaB.EnglandC.GreeceD.Australia()4.—_______—Thelongjump.A.Whatsportwillyoutakepartin? B.Whichsportwillyoutakepartin?C.Whatareyougoingtodo? D.What’sthematter?()5.LiMingwilltakepartintheboys’_______.A.800-meterraceB.800-meterracesC.800meterraceD.800-meter-races()6.Myforeignfriend,Tom,willcometo_______.A.cheermeup B.cheerupmeC.cheermeonD.cheeronme()7.—WhenshallwegotoYunnan?—Let’s_______it_______Monday.A.make;inB.meet;onC.make;onD.meet;in()8.—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—_______I_______gohiking.A.Maybe;willB.Maybe;wantC.Maybe;will()9.Don’tsleepallday.Youshould_______tokeepfit.A.noteatB.torunC.domanyexerciseD.domorningexercises()10.—Hi,I’mXiaoLi,I’mverygladto_______friends_______you.—Metoo.I’mXiaoWang.A.get;likeB.make;withC.get;withD.make;toⅢ.完形填空。（10分）Mikeismyfriend.He16thedaywithmorningexercises.Aftermorningexercises,he17Englishathome.It’stimeto18breakfast.His19habitsare20good.Heeatsalotofvegetables.He21evereatsjunkfood.Hesaysitisbadfor22toeatjunkfoodtoomuch.Intheafternoon,heplaysfootballwithhisclassmates.Becausehedoesn’tliketogotothemovies,heoften23TVathome.Sometimeshe24ontheInternetandtalkswithme25theInternet.()16.A.start B.begin C.starts D.beginswith()17.A.reading B.reads C.watch D.booksat()18.A.take B.have C.like D.owe()19.A.eating B.eats C.eat D.toeat()20.A.rather B.pretty C.muchD.too()21.A.hard B.harder C.hardly D.hearty()22.A.healthy B.health C.fit D.fitness()23.A.looksat B.reads C.watches D.sees()24.A.gets B.got C.getting D.toget()25.A.in B.on C.at D.withⅣ.閱讀理解。（30分）(A)Allovertheworld,peopleenjoysports.Sportsaregoodforpeople’shealth.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsetsormaybeonlinetowatch.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.Sometimestheyplayinsidetheroom.Sometimestheyplayoutside.Wecanfindsportshereandthere.Somesportsareratherinterestingandpeopleeverywherelikethem.Football,forexample,isverypopularintheworld.Peoplefromdifferentcountriescannotunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomeveryfriendlytoeachother.()26.Sportsaregoodfor_______.A.theplayersB.people’shealthC.thecoachesD.peoplewholikesports()27.Ifyoulikesports,youcan_______.A.buyticketstowatchthegamesB.watchthegamesonTVC.watchthegamesontheInternet D.A、BandC()28.Peopleplay_______indifferentseasons.A.thesamegameB.differentgamesC.anygameD.allkindsofgames()29._______isverypopularintheworld.A.TabletennisB.BaseballC.FootballD.Skating()30.Fromthispassagewecanseethat_______canbecomeveryfriendly.A.peoplefromdifferentcountriesallB.peoplefromthesamecountryC.peoplewhodothesamesportsD.afteragame,peoplefromdifferentcountries(B)Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldarejoiningindangeroussports.Somepeopleclimbedthehighestmountains;sometraveledintounknownpartsoftheworld;somesailedsmallboatsacrossthelargestsea.Nowsomepeoplebegintolookfornewexcitement.Bungeejumping(蹦極)andmotorcycleracing(摩托車賽)arequitedangeroussports.Bungeejumpingonlylastsafewminutesorevenseconds.Youjumpfromahighplace,200metersabovetheground,andthereisarubberband(橡膠帶子)tiedtoyourlegs.Whenyoujumpdown,therubberbandpullsyouup.About2,000,000peoplearoundtheworldhavetriedbungeejumping.Whydopeoplejoininthesedangeroussports?Somescientistssaythatitisbecausemodernlifehasbecomesafeanditisnotinteresting.Inthepast,peoplelivedindanger.Theyhadtogooutandlookforfood,andlifewaslikeafightbutwasinteresting.Manypeoplethinkthatthereislittleexcitementinlife.Theyliveandworkinsafeplaces,buyfoodinshops,andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeill.()31.Peopleliketojoinindangeroussportsbecause_______.A.theyhavealotoffreetimeB.theycangotothehospitaliftheyarehurtC.theyneedexcitementD.theydon’tneedtolookforfood()32._______isnotadangeroussport