杭州市啟正中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語考前最后一卷(含解析)-

2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)10．5請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符．作答選擇題，必須用2B答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．52BⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Wouldyouliketodo interestingwithme?—I’dloveto,butIhaveapianolessonthisafternoon.A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything2、—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?—Ilikefunnystorybooks.They'revery_.A．boring B．lazyC．quietD．interesting3、Cindy,didyouwatchtheAirshow（航展）2018onTV?Youmeantheonethat inZhuhai?OfcourseIA．heldB．isheld C．washeld4、—Whatareyoudoing?—I’mlooking theInternetforsomeinformationformyarticle.A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．up D．through5、—BritishAirwayswill anextraflighttoLondontomorrow.--Really?That’sgoodnewsforus.It’sveryconvenientA．putoffB．putupC．putonD．goon6、─Whodoyouwanttohelp?─Childreninpoorareasbecausemanyofthemare poor gotoA．enough;toB．too;toC．to;tooD．too;can’t7、Wehadafootballmatchyesterdayandourfanscheereduson .A．slowly B．carelesslyC．naturallyD．loudly8、—Whyareyouwalkingsoquickly,Edward?—There atalentshowintenminutes.A．willhave B．willbeC．isgoingtohave D．a(chǎn)regoingtobe9、We’rehappythatourcountryhasdeveloped theseyearsthanbefore.A．quickly B．lessquickly C．morequicklyD．mostquickly10、-Doyoulikethewesternfood,LiLi?-No,IthinkChinesefoodis thanthatofwesterncountries.A．moredeliciousnotasdeliciousⅡ.完形填空

muchdelicious

B．themostdelicious11、

Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichfamily.Shegoesto 1 gooduniversityandcanaffordeverythingthatshewants.Well,almosteverything.ButthepeopleinJean’sfamilyaresobusy 2 theyhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.SoJeanspendsalotoftime 3 onQQ.Shelikestalkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriends.LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandhelivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfull 4 storiesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.Soitalwaystookthemhourstotalk 5 onQQandsometimestheyevenforgotthetime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknow 6abouteachother.DavidsentapictureofhimselftoJean.Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,they 7 goodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.WhenJean8thatherfatherwasgoingtoSanFranciscoonbusiness,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimtwoofthelatestDVDsof9favoriterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedatDavid’sdoorinSanshefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldboy10 Jim!1．A．a(chǎn)B．theC．a(chǎn)nD．/2．A．a(chǎn)sB．thatC．whereD．if3．A．chatB．tochatC．chatsD．chatting4．A．withB．forC．ofD．from5．A．happyB．happierC．happilyD．happiness6．A．manyB．muchC．moreD．most7．A．becomesB．becameC．becomingD．become8．A．istoldB．wastoldC．tellsD．told9．A．theirB．theirsC．theyD．them10．A．nameⅢ.語法填空B．namingC．namesD．named12、閱讀短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（3個(gè)單詞。Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI．(ask)whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,I’dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2．(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshinestheeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople’sgestures(姿態(tài)expressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveainspringwhichisthe5．(good)timetostartthewholeyear’swork.Summerisactiveseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(蓮花）.WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentintolife.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriendsinthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪絨花Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10．(season).Allseasonsaregreat.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、sltimeagain!eyfeelingdandmaybeaedthatrsove.omekidsfeelnervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaround停留)foralittlewhile.Let’sfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoanewschool.Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthestuffyou’llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrulessoyou’llknowwhat’sallowedandwhat’snot.Pleasepaycloseattention.Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassesonthefirstday,butit’sagreatdaytomakeanewfriend,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon’t.Makethefirstmoveandyou’llbegladyoudid,andsowillyournewfriend!Seeingfriendsyouhaven’tseeninawhilecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.Youcanmakedayfeelspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.MaybeyougotagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsneakes運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋）Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folders,andwhateverelseyou’llbeneeding.Butmakesurethatyoupackthemthenightbeforeincase(以防萬一)youdon’thavetimeinthemorning.Theunderlinedphrase“kickoff”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“ ”.start B．study C．find D．teach2．Thelastparagraphsmainlytellusabout A．whattoknowaboutanewschoolhowtoprepareforanewschoolwhattodoonyourfirstdayofschoolhowtospendyourfirstdayofschool3．Accordingtothepassageyouusuallydoeverythingonthefirstdayofschoolexcept A．introduceyourselflearnabouttheschoolrulesmakenewfriendsgooveryournewlessonB14、Peoplesometimessay,“It’srainingcatsanddogs!”whenthereisaheavyrain.Nobodyhaseverreallyseencatsanddogsfallingfromthesky,buttherehavebeenmanyreportsofotherstrangethings“raining”down.In1956,thepeopleofatownintheUSAsawasmallblackcloudinthesky.Itstartedtorainfromthecloudnormally,butonlyinasmallarea.Thecloudthenturnedwhite,andfishstartedtofalltotheground.Mostofthemwerestillalive.DuringastorminJuly1901,inMinneapolis,peopleheardsomethingfallingfromtheskythatdidnotsoundlikerain.Whentheywentoutside,theyfoundalltypesoffrogscoveringfourstreets.Thereareotherreportsofstrange“rains”failingfromtheskyincludingworms,insectsandsnakes.Canthesestrange“rains”beexplainedbyscience?Scientistsusuallysaythatatornado龍卷風(fēng))haspickeduptheanimalsfromariverorocean,carriedthemformiles,andthendroppedthemsomewhereelse.Butthisdoesnotcompletelyexplainallofthem.OnMay15,1890,inItaly,therewasarainofbirds’blood.Scientistssaidthatflyingbirdsmusthavebeentorn撕碎topiecesbystrongwinds.Butifso,whydidonlytheirbloodfallfromtheskyandnototherpartsoftheirbodies?Andanyway,therewerenostrongwindsthatday!1（小題）Whatstmeanne,“It’sgsandCatsanddogsarefallingfromthesky.It’srainingheavily.Animalsstartedtofalltotheground.Thereisablackcloud.2（小題）Whichofthefollowinghasnotbeenreportedasstrangethingsfailingfromthesky?A．Catsanddogs. B．Wormsandinsects.C．Fishandblood. D．Snakesandfrogs.3（小題）Accordingtoscientists,whatcanmovethingsfromthegroundtothesky?A．Storms. B．Rains.C．Clouds. D．Tornadoes.4（小題）’nfornofdsthat .thetornadopickedupthebirds’bloodtherewerenostrongwindsthatdayflyingbirdsweretornintopiecesbystrongwindsthosebirdswerebleedingwhileflyingC15、Sometimes,youmightnotfinishdrinkingyourglassofwaterbeforeyougotobed.Youmightwanttodrinkitthenextmorning.Buthaveyoueverwonderedifitisstillsafetodrink?“Ifyouhavecleanwaterinacleanglass,you’refinetodrinkitforadayortwo,”KelloggSchwabfromtheJohnsHopkinsUniversityWaterInstituteintheUStoldTime.Butyoumayfindthatittastesstrange.That’sbecauseafterabout12hours,thecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewaterinyourglass,slightlyloweringitspHlevel.Also,theremightbemoremicroorganismsinyourwaterifyouleaveitoutovernight.Microorganismsgrowmorequicklyatroomtemperature.Thesemicroorganismscansticktoyourglass.Theycanmakeyougetsickmoreeasily.Butaslongasyoucleanyourglassesveryoften,thiswillnotbeaproblem.IncountriesliketheUSandUK,peopleoftendrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetap.Thisishowever,tapwatercannotbestoredforalongtime.Mostexpertssaythattapwaterhasashelflifeofsixmonths,accordingtoZaneSatterfieldfromWestVirginiaUniversity,US.Aftersixmonths,thereislesschlorineinthewaterandbacteriastarttogrow.You’dbetternotdrinkthewaterotherwiseyoumaygetsick.Whataboutplasticwaterbottles?Schwabsaidpeopleshouldbecarefulwiththem.Ifyouleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunorinacarforalongperiodoftime,theplasticproducesachemicalcalledchemicalcancauseheartdiseaseandcancer.Accordingtothepassage,thewaterintheglasstastesstrangeafterabout .A．12hoursC．a(chǎn)dayandanight

B．2hoursD．twodaysWhydoesthewatertastestrangeafteranight?A．Becausethereislesschlorineinthewater.Becausetheglassesaredirtyafteranight.BecausetheplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPABecausethecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewater,loweringitspHlevel.Theunderlinedword“microorganisms”inthefourthparagraphprobablemean “ ”A．漂浮物 B．微生物 C．抗生素 D．廢棄4．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?maygetsickmoreeasilyafteryoudrinkthewaterovernight.It’snotarightwaytoleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunforalongtime.Manypeopledrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetapbecauseofnobacteriaintherunningwater.KelloggSchwabadvisedustodrinkcleanwaterinacleanglassforadayortwo.D16、Avengers:Avengers:AgeofTomorrowlandJurassicWorldSanAndreasUltronRunningTime2hr.10min.2hr.4min.1hr.54min.2hr.21min.Genre(類型)ActionActionActionActionDirectorBradBirdColinTrevorrowBradPeytonJossWhedonBrittRobertsonBryceDallasAlexandraChrisEvans,GeorgeHoward,ChrisAddario,DwayneRobertDowneyCast(演員表)Clooney,Pratt,Vincent"TheRock"Jr.,SamuelRaffeyCassidyD'OnofrioJohnsonL.JacksonRelease(上映)DateMay22,2016June12,2016May29,2016May1,2016WhichmoviewasdirectedbyColinTrevorrow?TomorrowlandC．Jurassic

SanAndreasD．Avengers:AgeofWherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindtheA．Inanoperahouse.Inacinema.Inalibrary.Inabookstore.E17Ajoblessmanwantedverymuchtohavethepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.“Youhavepassedthetest,”hesaid.“GivemeyouraddressandI’llsendyoutheformtofillinandthedatewhenyoumaystart.”Themanreplied,“ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.”“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager.“Ifyoudon’thaveane-mail,thatmeansyouarenotliving.Andanyonewhoisn’tlivingcannothavethejob.”Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowithonly$10inhispocket.Hethoughtandthought.Thenhewenttothesupermarketandbought10kilosoftomatoes.Hesoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hehad20dollars.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andstartedtogoearlyeveryday,andreturnedhomelate.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,thenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS.Oneday,oneofhisfriendsaskedhimforhise-mail.Hesaid,“Ihaven’tgotone.”Hisfriendcouldn’tbelievehisears.“Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!”Whatdidthemandoforthetest?A．Hesente-mails. B．HedidthecleaningC．Hesoldcomputers. D．HefilledinThemandidn’tgetthejobbecausehe .A．dislikedsuchajob B．didn’tpasstheC．didn’thaveane-mail D．knewnothingaboutcomputers3．Theman afterheleftMicrosoft.wenttolookforanotherjobaskedforfoodfromdoortodoorthoughtofanideatomakemoneyboughtacomputerandgotane-mail4．WhycouldthemanbecomeoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS?A．Becausehehadmanyfriendstohelphim.Becausehewassmartandworkedveryhard.Becausehehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.BecausehewantedtoshowMicrosofthewaslivingF18、閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AWelcometoSanFranciscoZoo,NorthernCalifornia'slargestzooYou'llenjoyseeing250differentkindsofanimalshereMailAddress:SanFranciscoZoo,ZooRoad,SanFrancisco,CAPhone:MainOffice:(415)TheMainOfficeclerkisondutyfrom5a．m.to9p．m.(Monday—Friday)SomethingtoRemember：◎PleaseDoNotFeedtheAnimals!Ouranimalshaveproperfood,andsomeanimalsareonstrictdietsforhealthyreasons.Itisveryimportantthatyoushouldn'tfeedthemwiththefoodordrinksinyourhands.YoucanonlyfeedtheanimalsthatareontheFamilyFarmintheChildren'sZoo.◎AnimalsDoNotLiketoBeTeased!Weaskyounottoteaseorshoutattheanimals.Andpleasedonotthrowfoodoranythingelsetothem.◎NoOtherPetsAreAllowed!◎PhotographyIsWelcome!Whentakingphotosinthezoo,pleasestaysafelybehindanybarriersandremaininthepublicareasatalltimes.DisabilityAccess(通道)：Guestswithdisabilitiescanuseourwheelchairs.OurMainGateisaccessibletoall.AccessibleroutesandareasareindicatedontheZoomap,whichcanbefoundattheMainGate.Question:Pleasereportproblemstozooofficers.Theywill helpyou.YoualsocanturntosecurityguardsareonZoogrounds24hoursadaytoensurethesafetyofourvisitorsandouranimals.PriceofTickets:Adult:$50;Child:$25OpeningHours：Opendaily,68p．m.Lastadmission(入場券)wouldbesoldonehourbeforeclosingtime.Childrenaged14yearsoldandundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadultwhileonZooMainOfficeclerkisonduty A．a(chǎn)t5a．m.onWednesdayat10a．m.onSaturdayat8