新理念網絡平臺英語讀寫教程3unit8答案第2套

新理念網絡平臺英語讀寫教程3unit8答案第2套新理念網絡平臺英語讀寫教程3unit8答案第2套新理念網絡平臺英語讀寫教程3unit8答案第2套新理念網絡平臺英語讀寫教程3unit8答案第2套編制僅供參考審核批準生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:新世紀（第二版）綜合B2U8-BPartI

ListeningComprehension

(14minutes)SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A)Helikedtheplan.B)Hedidn'tthinkmuchofit.C)Hejustdidn'twanttohurtthewoman.D)Hewasnotenthusiastic.Script:W:Ireallygetpuzzled.It'shardtotellifEriclikedtheplanorhejustdidn'twanttohurtme.

M:I'msurehewouldn'thavebeenenthusiasticaboutitifhedidn'tlikeit.

Q:Accordingtotheman,howdidEricliketheplan?

正確答案：A學生答案：A得分：2分2.A)Attheairport.B)Inarestaurant.C)Inabookingoffice.D)Atthehotelreception.Script:W:Wedon'tseemtohaveareservationforyou,sir.I'msorry.

M:Butmysecretarysaidthatshehadreservedaroomformehere.IphonedherfromtheairportthismorningjustbeforeIgotontheplane.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

正確答案：D學生答案：D得分：2分3.A)Togoonoutingwithherboss.B)Toparticipateinasportactivity.C)Toworkforextrahours.D)Toapplyforanewjob.Script:M:Ithinkweneedtogooutingthisweekend,Lisa?

W:Yes,darling.Butmybossaskedmetooverworkovertheweekendbecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofhisbusiness.

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?正確答案：C學生答案：C得分：2分4.A)Clerkandmanager.B)Travelerandcustomsofficer.C)Readerandauthor.D)Customerandshopassistant.Script:M:Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?

W:Iboughtthecigarettesattheduty-freeshop.

Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?正確答案：B學生答案：B得分：2分5.A)Inarestaurant.B)Inashop.C)Inadepartmentstore.D)Inasupermarket.Script:W:CanItakeyourorder,sir?

M:Yes,I'dliketotrythesteak,please.

Q:Wherearethesepeople?正確答案：A學生答案：A得分：2分6.A)Buytheapartment.B)Getsomeinformation.C)Paytherent.D)Lookforaroommate.Script:M:Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheapartmentyouarerenting?

W:Ok.It's$300amonth,pluselectricity.

Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?正確答案：B學生答案：B得分：2分7.A)Heprefersstayingathomebecausehedoesn'tliketotravel.B)Hepreferstakingaplanebecausethebusistooslow.C)Hepreferstakingabusbecausetheplanemakeshimnervous.D)Hepreferstravelingwiththewoman.Script:W:IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeaplaneinsteadofabus.Itwilltakeyouforevertogetthere.

M:Butflyingmakesmesonervous.

Q:Whatdoesthemanprefertodo?

正確答案：C學生答案：C得分：2分8.A)Bybus.B)Bybike.C)Bytaxi.D)Onfoot.Script:M:IfIwereyou,I'drideabiketowork.Takingacrowdedbusduringtherushhourisreallyterrible.

W:Thankyouforyouradvice,butmybikehasgotaflattyre.

Q:Howwouldthewomanmostprobablygotowork?

正確答案：A學生答案：A得分：2分9.A)Hiscarcanstandanycrash.B)Hiscariskeptingoodcondition.C)Hercarisnotasgoodashis.D)Hercarismaintainedaswellashis.Script:M:ThemanatthegaragethinksItakegoodcareofmycar.

W:SodoI.Ican'tseeanyscratchesontheoutsideandtheinsideisclean,too.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'scar?

正確答案：B學生答案：B得分：2分10.A)TopunishSam.B)Totellhimaboutanewjob.C)ToteachSamagoodlesson.D)Toaskhimtostopdrinking.Script:W:Samseemstohavebecomedependentonalcoholthesedaysafterhelosthisfirstjob.

M:Wemustfindsomeeffectivewaystostophim.It'ssoharmful,youknow?

Q:WhataretheypossiblygoingtodowithSam?正確答案：D學生答案：D得分：2分SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

ThomasEdisonwas(11)_________________.Histeacherthoughthecouldnotlearnbecausehehada(12)_________________.ButyoungTomEdisonbuilta(13)_________________machineandquicklylearnedtosendandreceivetelegraphmessages.Atthetime,sendingelectric(14)_________________overwireswasthefastestmethodofsendinginformationover(15)_________________.When16,hewenttoworkasatelegraph(16)_________________.

Whenhewas21,hesentthegovernmentthe(17)_________________torequestthelegalprotectionforhisfirstinventionandgothisfirstpatent(專利)onanElectrographicVoteRecorder.Itusedelectricityto(18)_________________inanelection.In1869,theWesternUnionTelegraphCompanyaskedEdisontoimproveadeviceusedtosend(19)_________________,calledastockprinter.Mr.Edisonveryquicklymadegreatimprovementsinthedevice.Thecompanypaidhim(20)_________________forhiseffort.ThislargeamountofmoneypermittedMr.Edisontostarthisowncompany.Script:

ThomasEdisonwasself-taught.Histeacherthoughthecouldnotlearnbecausehehadamentalproblem.ButyoungTomEdisonbuiltatelegraphmachineandquicklylearnedtosendandreceivetelegraphmessages.Atthetime,sendingelectricsignalsoverwireswasthefastestmethodofsendinginformationoverlongdistances.When16,hewenttoworkasatelegraphoperator.

Whenhewas21,hesentthegovernmentthedocumentsneededtorequestthelegalprotectionforhisfirstinventionandgothisfirstpatent(專利)onanElectrographicVoteRecorder.Itusedelectricitytocountvotesinanelection.In1869,theWesternUnionTelegraphCompanyaskedEdisontoimproveadeviceusedtosendfinancialinformation,calledastockprinter.Mr.Edisonveryquicklymadegreatimprovementsinthedevice.Thecompanypaidhimforty-thousanddollarsforhiseffort.ThislargeamountofmoneypermittedMr.Edisontostarthisowncompany.正確答案：self-taught學生答案：self-taught得分：1分您可以修改得分：正確答案：mentalproblem學生答案：mentalproblem得分：1分您可以修改得分：正確答案：telegraph學生答案：telegraph得分：1分您可以修改得分：正確答案：signals學生答案：singal得分：0分您可以修改得分：正確答案：longdistances學生答案：longdistances得分：1分您可以修改得分：正確答案：operator學生答案：operator得分：1分您可以修改得分：正確答案：documentsneeded學生答案：documents得分：0分您可以修改得分：正確答案：countvotes學生答案：countvotes得分：1分您可以修改得分：正確答案：financialinformation學生答案：financialinformation得分：1分您可以修改得分：正確答案：forty-thousanddollars學生答案：fortythousanddollars得分：0分您可以修改得分：PartII

ReadingComprehension

(25minutes)SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

AlexanderHamiltoncamefromapersonalandfamilysituationthatwewouldtodayrefertoas"disadvantaged".Aloneand

21

atageeleven,Alexanderrefusedtobediscouraged.Hemaintainedanoverriding

22

,andalwaysfoundwaystorespondtochallengesthatwerepresented.TheyoungAlexandercanteachusto

23

evenwhenconfrontedwithgreatadversity.

StudyingHamilton'sachievementscandemonstratethe

24

useofangerandresentment.Refusingtobeovercomewithbitternessandself-pity,Alexanderusedhisprodigious

25

,andhisenormousenergytocreateandbuild.Asasixteen-year-old

26

tothiscountry,youngAlexandersoughtoutfriendsandmentorsandalwaystriedtolistenandlearn.Hestronglybelievedinthevaluesofeducation,hardworkandthepowerofwords.Aprimeexampleofourcountry's"equalitysystem",wellbeforeitbecamefashionabletodoso,Hamiltonlobbiedtoprovidethesesameopportunitiestoallpeople,includingBlacks.Evenafterhehadbecomeaprominentpolitical

27

,hispaststillhauntedhiminthepublicsetting.JohnAdamsreferredtohimasa"bastardbrat",whileThomasJeffersoncalledhima"foreignbastard".AlexanderHamiltoncanteachustoovercomepersonalshameandguilt,aswellas

28

embarrassment.Inanyage,manychildrenandfamiliesarerequiredtoovercomeadverse

29

anddauntingsituations.TheearlylifeexperienceofAlexanderHamiltonprovidesa

30

ofhowonepersonaccomplishedthisdifficulttask.A)modelB)circumstancesC)abandonedD)optimismE)persistF)characterizedG)adversityH)figureI)publicJ)famousK)immigrantL)productiveM)tragedyN)intelligenceO)defeat21.______________________正確答案：C學生答案：C得分：1分22.______________________正確答案：D學生答案：D得分：1分23.______________________正確答案：E學生答案：E得分：1分24.______________________正確答案：L學生答案：L得分：1分25.______________________正確答案：N學生答案：N得分：1分26.______________________正確答案：K學生答案：K得分：1分27.______________________正確答案：H學生答案：H得分：1分28.______________________正確答案：I學生答案：I得分：1分29.______________________正確答案：B學生答案：G得分：0分30.______________________正確答案：A學生答案：A得分：1分SectionB

Directions:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOne

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.

Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.

Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.

Sometimesyouareresistant,andproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydoapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog;youcannotwinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhoodwhenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.

Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo.

31.Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing_____.A)parentsofteenagersB)thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagersC)newspaperreadersD)teenagers正確答案：D學生答案：D得分：2分32.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A)theteenagers'criticismoftheirparentsB)misunderstandingsbetweenteenagersandtheirparentsC)thedominanceoftheparentsovertheirchildrenD)theteenagers'abilitytodealwithcrises正確答案：A學生答案：A得分：2分33.Teenagerstendtohavestrangeclothesandhairstylesbecausethey______.A)wanttoshowtheirexistencebycreatingacultureoftheirownB)haveastrongdesiretobeleadersinstyleandtasteC)havenootherwaytoenjoythemselvesbetterD)wanttoirritatetheirparents正確答案：A學生答案：A得分：2分34.Teenagersdonotwanttheirparentstoapproveofwhatevertheydobecausethey_____.A)havealreadybeenacceptedintotheadultworldB)feelthattheyaresuperiorinasmallwaytotheadultsC)aremorelikelytowinovertheadultsD)haveadesiretobeindependent正確答案：D學生答案：D得分：2分35.Toimproveparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe____.A)obedientB)controllingC)responsibleD)independent正確答案：C學生答案：B得分：0分

PassageTwo

Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Iheardmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersaretakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingatoneanother'shandsforreassurance.

Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallenduphuddledroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoonintoalargercocoon(蠶繭).

Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday'sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.

Butthebarrierisworthlimpingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon'tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.

36.Inthispassage,theauthorwantstotell____________________.A)readershowtobepopularwithpeoplearoundB)teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselvesC)parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildrenD)peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother正確答案：B學生答案：B得分：2分37.Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostthem______________________________.A)havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachotherB)lackconfidenceC)darenotcopewithproblemssingle-handedD)aremuchafraidofgettinglost正確答案：C學生答案：C得分：2分38.Accordingtothispassage,teenagerscanlearnfromtheadvertisements_________.A)whattheyshouldhaveandbeB)howtheyshouldstudyC)theirownpathsD)allthefashioninformation正確答案：A學生答案：A得分：2分39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A)Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.B)Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.C)Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.D)Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.正確答案：B學生答案：A得分：0分40.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto______________________.A)differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossibleB)getintotherightreasonandbecomepopularC)findone'srealselfD)reelagainstparentsandthepopularitywave正確答案：C學生答案：C得分：2分PartIII

VocabularyandStructure

(10minutes)

Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.BillGateshasmadeatremendouscontributiontothecomputertechnology.Heis______greatoriginalityandcreativity.A)madeupB)bornwithC)madewithD)bornto正確答案：B學生答案：B得分：1分42.Hehasbeenagoodfriendtomein______aswellasinprosperity.A)happinessB)comfortC)easeD)adversity正確答案：D學生答案：D得分：1分43.Drunkendriversaremore______toaccidentswhichmaycausegreatsufferingorevendeathtoothers.A)likelyB)proneC)inclinedD)liable正確答案：B學生答案：C得分：0分44.George'sgradeontheexaminationisterrible.Hewishedhe______foritmorecompletely.A)willprepareB)hadpreparedC)preparedD)hasprepared正確答案：B學生答案：B得分：1分45.Jackhasreadextensivelyaboutthesubject,sohisinformationisfairly_____.Wedon'tneedtohaveanydoubtaboutthat.A)accurateB)carefulC)faultlessD)faithful正確答案：A學生答案：A得分：1分46.Alittle_______TVcanbecarriedeasily,enablingyoutowatchTVwhereyougo.A)reliableB)clumsyC)portableD)profitable正確答案：C學生答案：C得分：1分47.Everyoneshouldbe______toadecentstandardoflivingandanopportunitytobeeducated.A)attributedB)entitledC)identifiedD)justified正確答案：B學生答案：B得分：1分48.Thepocket-pickergavebacktotheoldladythemoneyhehadstolen,for_______sake.A)conscienceB)consciousnessC)considerationD)consequence正確答案：A學生答案：A得分：1分49.Verysoon,Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswife,_______toarriveintheevening.A)areB)aregoingtoC)isD)willbe正確答案：C學生答案：C得分：1分50.______ashewasatthattime,hisbookbecamethebest-selleragain.A)BeingcriticizedB)CriticizedC)CriticizingD)Tobecriticized正確答案：B學生答案：B得分：1分51.24hoursafterbeatingRussia,China'swomenvolleyballteamprovedits____witha3-1defeatofBrazilinMacaoonSunday.A)resilienceB)rigidityC)elasticD)adaptability正確答案：A學生答案：B得分：0分52.____attheairport,Mrs.Robertsonfeltagreatburdentakenoffhershoulders.A)SeenhertwosistersoffB)WithhertwosistersseenoffC)HavingseenhertwosistersoffD)Byseeinghertwosistersoff正確答案：C學生答案：C得分：1分53.Sincethecompanyhasfirmlyestablisheditsbiggestmarketshareinthedomesticmarket,Ithinkitisabouttimewe_____theoverseamarket.A)tappedintoB)tappedawayC)tappedonD)tappedoff正確答案：A學生答案：A得分：1分54.Itwillbeextremelyimpoliteto_______theseatreservedfortheoldandtheweakonthebus.A)catchB)grantC)graspD)grab正確答案：D學生答案：D得分：1分55.TheworksofShakespeare,hisdramasandpoetry,havealwaysbeenregardedasthe____literature.A)classicalB)classicC)classD)classified正確答案：B學生答案：B得分：1分56.Itisessentialthatevery