2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南通市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南通市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

28.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

29.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、完型填空(10題)31.(52)

A.happenB.willhappenC.ishappening,D.happened

32.ThisyearisthetwohundredthanniversaryofthebirthofwriterEdgar/UlanPoe.EdgarAllanPoe,whoselifewas【36】andseeminglyunhappy,wrotestoriesandpoemsofmysteryand【37】,insanity(瘋狂)anddeath.EdgarwenttolivewiththefamilyofawealthyRichmondbusinessmannamedJohnAllanafterbothhisparentsdied.JohnAllanneverofficially【38】himasason,buttheboybecameknownasEdgarAllanPoe.

EdgarAllanPoedidsomething【39】forwritersofhistime:heusedanarratorinastoryto【40】whatwashappening.EdgarAllanPoeisalsorememberedasthefatherofmodern【41】fiction,storiesofaninvestigatorwhohastosolvemurdersandother【42】ArthurConanDoyle,creatorofthefictionaldetectiveSherlockHolmes,wroteabouthowPoe【43】othercrimewriters:"TheirmainartmusttracebacktothoseadmirablestoriesofMonsieurDupin".Dupinisa【44】thatappearsinaseriesofAllanPoe'sdetectivestories.

AllanPoewasbornin1089anddiedin1849.EveryyearonJanuarynineteenth,Poe'sbirthday,amandressedinblack【45】.Hisfaceiscovered.HeplacesabottleofwineandthreerosesonPoe'sgrave.Noonereallywantstoknowthevisitor'sidentity.Theypreferthatitremainamystery,muchlikeEdgarAllanPoehimself.

(36)

A.shortB.longC.boringD.narrow

33.(71)

A.thatB.whereC.howD.whether

34.(70)

A.howlearnedB.howtolearnC.tohowlearnD.howlearning

35.28.__________A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student

36.(65)

A.temptedB.swallowedC.attractedD.rejected

37.(62)

A.closeB.shutC.stopD.comfort

38.33

A.GraduallyB.ConsequentlyC.ImmediatelyD.Probably

39.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

40.48

A.addB.addedC.addingD.adds

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)41.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．haveyou

D．haven’tyou

42.Heworks

A．a(chǎn)lone

B．lonely

C．lone

D．lonesome

43.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents．

A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose

44.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales

45.Innoway__frompractice.

A．theorycanbeseparated

B．theoryisseparated

C．cantheorybeseparated

D．hastheorybeenseparated

46.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.

A．who

B．whom

C．that

D．why

47.InApril，thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud．

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

48.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?

--__Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A．Yes,I'mnot

B．No,Iam

C．No,I'mnot

D．Yes,Iam

49.

50.

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Tooursurprise,wegot______peopletoattendthemeetingasweexpected.

A.astwiceB.twicemanyC.twicemanyasD.twiceasmany

52.I'dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem______allthetime.

A.togetworse

B.tobegettingworse

C.tohavegotworse

D.gettingworse

53.Icouldhavedoneitforyouifyou______.

A.askmeto

B.askedmeto

C.haveaskedmeto

D.hadaskedmeto

54.Thisbookcosts______thatone.

A.twicemore

B.twicemoreas

C.twotimesmoreas

D.twiceasmuchas

55.Ihopeyouwilldoit______mysake.

A.inB.upC.withD.for

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Whatdothebuyersaskthesellerstodo?

57.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat______.

A.hisfather'sadvicehelpedhimtodecidewhichjobtotakeup

B.workinginthesportsteamwashismostimportantexperience

C.helearntmuchfromhissharedexperiencewithhisteammembers

D.hisexperienceasabaggageboyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterlife

六、作文(1題)58.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

3.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

6.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

8.C

9.B

10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

11.C

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

14.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

15.B

16.D

17.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

19.D

20.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

21.C

22.C

23.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

24.B

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

29.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

30.A

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.B解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)法，可以判斷，這里缺少的是knows的賓語(yǔ)。在這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有howtolearn可以作賓語(yǔ)。

35.B

36.C解析：本句解釋為什么指南針在鐵船上不準(zhǔn)確。從常識(shí)可知，金屬與磁石之間是互相吸引的，所以選attracted“吸引”。

37.B解析：固定搭配。shutsb．up是指“讓某人住口”，為了讓孩子停止尖叫，只好帶他去動(dòng)物園。

38.C根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)該是immediately，立即，馬上。

39.B如何滿(mǎn)足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問(wèn)題，satisfy“滿(mǎn)意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

40.C本題考查語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)。文章中的主語(yǔ)是rubbersidewalks，謂語(yǔ)hasbeen引導(dǎo)著三個(gè)并列的結(jié)構(gòu)相同的分句，前面的grind和后面的bake都用的-ing形式。因此選C項(xiàng)adding。

41.A

42.Aalone意為“獨(dú)立，獨(dú)自”；lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的，荒涼的”；lone意為“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”；lonesome意為“孤單的”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)是獨(dú)自一個(gè)人工作。

43.C本題考查固定搭配。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：有教養(yǎng)的孩子往往都是家長(zhǎng)培養(yǎng)教育的結(jié)果。bringup是固定搭配．意為“養(yǎng)育”。

44.D

45.Cinnoway是表示否定意義的狀語(yǔ)，當(dāng)它放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。

46.C本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其構(gòu)成是：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語(yǔ)表示人時(shí)，that可以用who替代。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是賓語(yǔ)。

47.B本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：由于火山灰的原因，四月份仍有成千上萬(wàn)的度假者滯留在國(guó)外。remain用作連系動(dòng)詞．后接過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。該空用過(guò)去分詞表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。

48.C用yes回答，后面就應(yīng)是肯定句；用no回答，后面就應(yīng)是否定句。

49.Dtakeapart指“拆開(kāi)(機(jī)器)”等；takein指“接受，吸收”；takeover指“接收，接任”；takeup“拿起，占去，占據(jù)”。

50.Dmustn’t表示“一定不要”，needn’t則表示“不必”做某事，從上下文可判斷出是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的事件，needn’thurry不必著急，表示現(xiàn)在還未實(shí)施的動(dòng)作。但needn’thavehurried雖表示“不必著急”，但說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事件的評(píng)論?？梢?jiàn)D正確