2021年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

16.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

21.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

22.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

二、英譯漢(10題)31.ManyparentsintheUnitedStatessetasideafundfortheirchildren'seducationbeforetheyareborn.

32.Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld.

33.(Withsteadywages),hewouldbeabletofeedhimselfandhelphisfamily.

34.TheysaidthatapersoncouldnotevenstayhomefromchurchonSundaywithoutthewholetownknowingaboutit.(PassageTwo)

35.Infact,anyonewhowouldchallengeanother'sopinionislikelytobebrandedintolerant.

36.Foreignbusinesspeoplewhoarelateareoftenleftoutsidetocooltheirheelsasameansoflettingthemknowtheimportanceofpromptness.

37.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefull-timejobs,theywillbeunabletodothethingstheyarebestatdoing:makinganicehomeandbringingupchildren.(Passage3)

38.Itisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentoendthesituation.

39.Hedoenotcareabouttheprice,(solongasthequalityishigh).

40.Theirsuggestionremainsthattheworkingconditionsshouldbechanged.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.我喜歡看電視而不太喜歡看電影。

42.他堅信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。

43.運動會已經延遲到下星期一了。

44.他告訴我們的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼淚。

45.3班演出的那個短劇結果很成功。

46.這條河從前是干凈的，但自從建了化工廠就遭到污染了。

47.（若不是意想不到的麻煩）,wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

48.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

49.如果你有空的話，請來參加我們的討論會。

50.除了你要的紙和信封外，他還給你帶來了一枝筆。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.

52.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

53.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

54.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

55.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

56.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

57.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

58.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

59.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

60.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.Thebesttitleofthearticleis______.

A.TheSun'sHeatB.PressureC.AtmosphereD.WhyDoWindsBlow

62.Thepassagepointsoutthatwheneveryonewantstobethemotherorthebride,groupplayisoften______.

A.brokenupB.spoiledC.interruptedD.haltedforamoment

63.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer

B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses

C.VirusesandCancer

D.OntheNatureofLife

64.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotcorrect?

A.TheIndianshaveyellowishskin

B.TheIndianshavestraightblackhair

C.PeopleofJapanhavehighcheekbones

D.TheIndianshavereddishbrownskin

65.Miggigrowsthebestvegetablesinthevillage.Hegrowsfruitstoo-big,sweetapplesandoranges.Andwhatelse?Well,thebiggestandtheprettiestflowers.

ThingsgrowinMiggi'sgardenallthroughtheyear.Hecutssomeflowersforhissittingroomtable;andofcourse,heeatssomefruitsandvegetables.Buthesellseverythingelseinthemarket,Miggiisnotapoorman.

Heknowsafewothergardeners;buthedoesnothaveanyfriends.Youmightask,"Whatisthat?Whydoesn'thehavefriend?"Iwilltellyou.Peopledonotunderstandhim.Andtheydonotunderstandhisgarden."Whynot?"youwillask."It'saverygoodgarden,isn'tit?"Itisawonderfulgarden.Miggiplantsthingsinspring,summer,autumnandwinter.Afterthathedoesverylittlework.Hesitsinthegardenwithhissmallradio.Andeverythinggrows.

Peopleask,"HowdoesMiggigrowthesewonderfulthings?Hewaterstheplantssome-times,buthedoesn'tdoanythingelse.Hejustsitsunderanorangetreewithhisradio.Helistenstomusicnearlyallday!"andthatisallquitetrue.Peoplecannotunderstandit,andsotheydon'tlikeitverymuch.

Miggilikesmusic.Butwhataboutthegarden?Whodoesthework?Iwilltellyouan-othertruething:themusicdoesthework.Allplantslovemusic;andMiggiknowsthat.Doyouwantbigvegetablesandtheloveliestflowers?Well,justgiveyourplantsalotofmusic.

Miggimakesalivingby______.

A.sellinghisvegetables,fruitsandflowers

B.growingtreesinhisgarden

C.workinginthemarket

D.helpingotherpeoplegrowplants

六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

67.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.C

2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

3.D

4.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

5.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

6.B

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

8.C

9.C

10.D

11.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

12.A

13.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

15.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

16.B

17.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

18.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

19.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

20.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

21.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

22.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

23.D

24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

25.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

26.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

27.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

28.C

29.B

30.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

31.美國許多父母在孩子出生之前就為他們的教育留出了一筆?？睢Ｃ绹S多父母在孩子出生之前就為他們的教育留出了一筆?？睢?/p>

32.不過有特權的孩子們對于自己的社會地位倒是有比較清楚的感覺……不過，有特權的孩子們對于自己的社會地位倒是有比較清楚的感覺……

33.有著穩(wěn)定的工資有著穩(wěn)定的工資

34.他們說一個人不可能星期天待在家里不去教堂而整個鎮(zhèn)子的人不知道。他們說，一個人不可能星期天待在家里不去教堂而整個鎮(zhèn)子的人不知道。

35.事實上任何對他人的意見持異議的人都有可能被視作不可容忍之人。事實上，任何對他人的意見持異議的人都有可能被視作不可容忍之人。

36.姍姍來遲的外國商人常被攔在外面等上一會兒好讓他們知道準時的重要性。姍姍來遲的外國商人常被攔在外面等上一會兒，好讓他們知道準時的重要性。

37.如果通過同工同酬的方式鼓勵女性從事全職工作她們就無法做她們擅長的事情：做好家務、撫養(yǎng)孩子。如果通過同工同酬的方式鼓勵女性從事全職工作，她們就無法做她們擅長的事情：做好家務、撫養(yǎng)孩子。

38.有必要采取有效行動來結束這種局面。有必要采取有效行動來結束這種局面。

39.只要質量高只要質量高

40.他們依然建議改變工作條件。他們依然建議改變工作條件。

41.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.

42.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.

43.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.

44.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.

45.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.

46.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.

47.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

48.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

49.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.

50.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.

51.exposure

52.application

53.pleasure

54.counteract

55.enabled

56.including

57.advantageous

58.tastefully

59.toinform

60.confidence

61.D解析：本題考查的是對文章主旨大意的把握能力。標題反映文章大意，要求選項的歸納范疇恰如其分，既不能只提文章中的一個細節(jié)，犯理解過窄的錯誤，也不能將本文以外的內容概括于其中，犯理解過寬的錯誤。一般主旨題的解題方法有兩個：(1)觀察文章或段落的結構。(2)根據論述詳略確定。通常與主題有關的部分有較詳盡的論述，而與主題關系不夠密切的部分論述較簡略。

62.A

63.C

64.A解析：由最后一段的第一句話，印第安人不像亞洲人那樣有黃皮膚，可知只有A不正確。

65.A

66.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandcollegelifeisbecomingespeciallyhardforthestudentswhowereborninneedyfamilies.However,thereareseveralwaysinwhichthesestudentscancovertheirtuitionthattheirparentsaren