2021年廣東省惠州市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年廣東省惠州市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

25.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

28.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

30.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Youhaveasmuchfighttobeconcernedaboutyourfutureworkastheinterviewerhasaboutyourabilitytodothejob.

32.Inrecentyearsmanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.(Passage3)

33.Thelastcenturysawasteadygradualincreaseinliteracy,andthusinthenumberofreaders.

34.A:Hello,BlueSkyHotel.CanIhelpyou?

B:Yes.Couldyoufindoutformewhetheryouhaveanyvacanciestomorrownight?

A:Yes,wehavesome.Whatkindofroomswouldyouliketohave?

B:Twosinglerooms,please.Bytheway,whatfacilitiescanyouoffer?

A:Wehavetelephones,airconditioners,TVsetsandwashingmachinesinourrooms.

35.Heoftencomplainsaboutthenoisefromthebusystreet,whichinterfereswithhiswork.

36.IfAristotlewantedtoworkinauniversityintheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.(Passage2)

37.(Needlesstosay),itisanewversionoftheoldtaleofinnocentscallingforthevilforcestheycannotcontrol.

38.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful.

39.Wecannothelpaskingwhethersandstormisapurenaturalphenomenonoverwhichwehavenocontrol.

40.(Nothavinggotenoughhands),wehadgreatdifficultyincarryingoutthetask.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.看看我現(xiàn)在的糟糕處境!我早聽從你的建議就好了。

42.據(jù)我所知，英語里并沒有這樣一個詞。

43.（如果你聽從我的勸告）,youwillprobablysucceed.

44.良好的教育使這些孩子受益匪淺。

45.（若不是意想不到的麻煩）,wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

46.在獲得某天體的必要的信息之前，我們是不會向該天體發(fā)射載人宇宙飛船的。

47.凡打算做公關工作的人都應該盡可能廣泛地接受教育。

48.對我來說，越早越好。

49.（畢竟）thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.

50.隨著人們對更方便的電話通訊的需求不斷增長，移動電話應運而生。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

52.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

53.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).

54.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

55.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

56.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"

57.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

58.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

59.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

60.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.

第47題Inthelastbutoneparagraph，thewriterindicatesthatthe“white-hairedboy”________．

A.islovedbyallpeople

B.isnotverypopularamongordinarypeople

C.iseasytogetalongwith

D.istoohardontheemployees

62.Inafootballgamewhatisequaltothepreyinhuntingis______.

A.anymemberoftheopposingteam

B.thegoal-mouth

C.thegoalkeeper

D.thefootball

63.Theinstructorswereteachingthesoldiers______.

A.howtouseweapons

B.howtomanagewithoutweapons

C.howtobeattheenemybarehanded

D.howtofightwithenemy

64.Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostofthem_____.

A.havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachother

B.lackconfidence

C.darenotcopewithproblemssingle-handed

D.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost

65.Muchofaparent'sjobistoprovidethegiftsofcaring,love,andemotionalsupporttochildren.Butonegiftisoftenbeyondtheirreach:theresourcestomeetthefinancialdemandsofcollegetuition.

Formorethan54years,theUnitedNegroCollegeFundhasfulfilledthedreamsofdeservingstudentsbyclosingthegapbetweenthecostofcollegeandwhattheirparentscanafford.Morethan300,000studentshavegraduatedfromUnitedNegroCollegeFundmembercollegessince1944,and54,000morearecurrentlyenrolled.

Theoldestandmostsuccessfulminorityhighereducationsupportorganization,theUnitedNegroCollegeFund,isacombinationof39private,historicallyblackmembercollegesanduniversities.Sinceitsfounding,ithasraisedmorethan$1.3billiontokeepthedreamaliveforneedyfamiliesacrossthecountry.

WhatisitthatmakestheUnitedNegroCollegeFundsoimportanttoAmerica'sfamilies?Aswellasraisingfundsandgivingtechnicalsupporttomembercollegesanduniversities,itcreateshopeandopportunitybyprovidingfinancialassistancetodeservingstudents.Considerthecontributionsofjustafewofthedistinguishedgraduateswhohaverealizedthebenefits:civilrightsactivistDr.MartinLutherKing;OlympictrackstarEdwinMoses;andfilmmakerSpikeLee.

Mostofparentsfellembarrassedwhentheirchildrengraduatefromhighschoolbecausetheycan't______.

A.affordtheirchildren'scollegetuition

B.offertheirchildrenemotionalsupport

C.lookaftertheirchildren

D.givethemgiftsontheirbirthdays

六、作文(2題)66.假設你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

67.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

2.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

3.B

4.B

5.B

6.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

11.D

12.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

13.D

14.D

15.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

16.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

17.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

19.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

20.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

21.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

22.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

23.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

24.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

25.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

26.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

27.A

28.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

29.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

30.B

31.面試者有權了解你是否有做好這份工作的能力同樣也有權關心自己未來的工作。面試者有權了解你是否有做好這份工作的能力，同樣也有權關心自己未來的工作。

32.最近幾年世界上的很多國家都面臨著怎樣提高工人生產(chǎn)率的問題。最近幾年世界上的很多國家都面臨著怎樣提高工人生產(chǎn)率的問題。

33.上個世紀目睹了受教育人數(shù)緩慢但穩(wěn)定的增長能閱讀的人數(shù)也隨之增加了。上個世紀目睹了受教育人數(shù)緩慢但穩(wěn)定的增長，能閱讀的人數(shù)也隨之增加了。

34.A：您好這是藍天旅館。能為您做些什么?B：你能幫我看看明天晚上你們還有空房嗎?A：我們有一些空房。您想要哪種房間?B：兩個單人間。另外你們能提供什么設備?A：我們的房間里有電話、空調、電視和洗衣機。A：您好，這是藍天旅館。能為您做些什么?B：你能幫我看看明天晚上你們還有空房嗎?A：我們有一些空房。您想要哪種房間?B：兩個單人間。另外，你們能提供什么設備?A：我們的房間里有電話、空調、電視和洗衣機。

35.他常抱怨大街上傳來的噪音干擾了他的工作。他常抱怨大街上傳來的噪音干擾了他的工作。

36.如果亞里士多德想在今天的英國大學里工作他很有可能會教計算機而不是很樂意去當哲學家。如果亞里士多德想在今天的英國大學里工作，他很有可能會教計算機，而不是很樂意去當哲學家。

37.不用說不用說

38.大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的

39.我們不禁要問沙塵暴是否是一種我們無法控制的純粹的自然現(xiàn)象。我們不禁要問沙塵暴是否是一種我們無法控制的純粹的自然現(xiàn)象。

40.人手不夠人手不夠

41.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.

42.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.

43.Ifyoufollowmyadvice

44.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.

45.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

46.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.

47.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.

48.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.

49.Afterall

50.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.

51.forecast

52.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：我認為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning，所以要用動詞的一般過去式，故本題選擇D。

53.bored

54.reunion

55.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達的意思是：我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝，hardly這部分用過去完成時，when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。

56.ladylike

57.enlarge

58.implied

59.priority

60.suspicion

61.B這段文字說出了普通人對得寵者的忿忿不平的心情。

62.B

63.B解析：這是一個幽默的小段子，諷刺教條的教與學。第一段，教員給年輕士兵展示如何在沒有武器的情況下徒手奪取敵人手中的武器。

64.B推理判斷題。題干大意是：作者認為，許多青少年認為他們足夠勇敢按自己的方式生活，但是，事實上，他們大部分______。由第一段最后一句話“Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingatoneanother’shandsforreassurance（他們不敢大膽地自立謀生，相反大部分人互相抓著手來尋求保證）”可知他們缺乏自信，故正確答案為B。

65.A解析：本題屬于細節(jié)題。問題是：“當他們的孩子高中畢業(yè)時大多數(shù)家長感到困窘，因為他們不能……”從文章的第一段第二