2019屆一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版必修二Unit5Music單元學(xué)案

第第頁(yè)高考小作文。(重慶高考書(shū)面表達(dá))Sincethen,Ihaveformedthehabitofplayingbasketball_withmyfriendsregularly,whichhelpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident.自從那時(shí)，我已養(yǎng)成了與朋友定期打籃球的習(xí)慣，這有助于我們變得更健壯，更自信。4．performvi.&vt.表演；演奏；履行(約定、諾言、命令等)歸納拓展performone'sjob做本職工作performone'sduty/promise履行職責(zé)/諾言performatask執(zhí)行任務(wù)performanoperation/experiment做手術(shù)/試驗(yàn)performern.表演者；執(zhí)行者performancen.演出；表現(xiàn)puton/giveaperformance演出aliveperformance現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演出多維訓(xùn)練單句語(yǔ)法填空。Once__performed__(perform),theworksofBeethovenmustattractallthepeoplepresentattheconcert.一旦演出，貝多芬的作品一定會(huì)吸引所有出席音樂(lè)會(huì)的人。(2019?新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷II)MyclassmatesandIhavedecidedtoorganizesomewonderfulsinginganddancing__performances__(perform)forthem，whichwilllastabout3hours.我和我的同學(xué)已決定為他們表演美妙的歌曲和舞蹈，這將持續(xù)大約3個(gè)小時(shí)。高考小作文。(山東高考書(shū)面表達(dá))我認(rèn)為這次機(jī)會(huì)很重要，最近我一直在準(zhǔn)備著，希望我能表現(xiàn)優(yōu)秀。IconsidertheopportunityisofgreatimportanceandIhavebeenpreparingforitrecently__withthehopethatIcanperformitwell__.5.fam訂iaradj?熟悉的；親近的歸納拓展befamiliarwith熟悉；通曉其主語(yǔ)通常是指人的名詞，with的賓語(yǔ)是主語(yǔ)通曉的事物befamiliarto為……所熟悉其主語(yǔ)通常是人們所通曉的事物，to的賓語(yǔ)通常是指人的名詞unfamiliaradj.不熟悉的familiarityn.熟悉；親密；精通多維訓(xùn)練完成句子。Aftertheforeignguests__gotfamiliarwith_theChinesetraditionalfestivals,theylikedtoliveinChina.外國(guó)客人在熟悉了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日后，便喜歡在中國(guó)生活。Thevoiceonthephone__soundedfamiliarto__me.電話里的聲音我聽(tīng)起來(lái)很熟悉。(必背佳句)Thispeacefulnurseryrhyme__isveryfamiliarto__me.Thatistosay,I__amveryfamiliarwith__thispeacefulnurseryrhyme.這首平和的童謠是我所熟悉的。也就是說(shuō)，我很熟悉這首童謠。高考小作文。(2019?天津高考書(shū)面表達(dá))我相信，這些捐贈(zèng)的書(shū)籍不僅能讓你更加熟悉中國(guó)，而且還能幫助你提高中文。Ibelievethesedonatedbookswill__notonlymakeyoumorefamiliarwithChinabutalso__helpimproveyourChinese.6．sensitiveadj.敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的歸納拓展besensitiveto對(duì)……敏感besensitiveabout介意；在乎makesense有意義；說(shuō)得通；是明智的makesenseof理解；明白sensibleadj.明智的；明顯的；意識(shí)到的besensibleof知道；意識(shí)到圖解助記多維訓(xùn)練完成句子。Thereisnodoubtthattheconsumersarestillvery__sensitiveto__theprice.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，消費(fèi)者仍對(duì)價(jià)格十分敏感。Sheisvery__sensitiveabout__heroverweight.她很忌諱別人說(shuō)她胖。It__makessense__tobuythemostuptodateversion.買(mǎi)最新的版本是明智的。(牛津高階)1thinkthat'sa__verysensible__idea.我看這個(gè)主意很妥當(dāng)。7．relyon依賴；依靠；信任歸納拓展relyonsb.forhelp/assistance/support依靠某人幫助/支持relyon(doing)sth.依賴/信任/指望(做)某事relyonsb.todosth.依賴/指望某人做某事relyonitthat...相信；指望多維訓(xùn)練單句語(yǔ)法填空。Thosewhoyoucanrely__on__atanytimeare__reliable__(rely)friends.單句改錯(cuò)。Youmayrelyonthattheworkwillbedonesoon.on后加it一句多譯。你可以相信你困難時(shí)我會(huì)幫助你。(rely)Youcan__relyonmetohelpyou_whenyouareintrouble.Youcan__relyonmyhelpingyou_whenyouareintrouble.Youcan__relyonitthatIwillhelpyou__whenyouareintrouble.8．breakup打碎；分裂；解體；終止歸納拓展breakdown出故障；拋錨；失敗；身體垮掉；把分成若干部分（以方便做或理解）breakin破門(mén)而入；打斷（談話）breakinto強(qiáng)行闖入；突然起來(lái)breakout（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)）爆發(fā)；發(fā)生breakoff折斷；中斷breakawayfrom脫離；掙脫；背叛breakthrough克服；突圍；突破巧學(xué)助記多維訓(xùn)練寫(xiě)出下列句中breakup的含義。I'msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhavebrokenup.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.__分手—Themeetingdidn'tbreakupuntildeepatnight.__結(jié)束Thepolicecamerunningandbrokeupthecrowd._驅(qū)散Whendoestheschoolbreakupforthesummerholiday?—放假—（2019?江蘇閱讀）Suchsituationshaveledtocallsforthetechgiantstobebrokenup.—分裂；解體—根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。Mycar__brokedown__，—andIwasstuckbythehighwayforanhourbeforesomeonestoppedtohelp.我的車(chē)拋錨了，我在高速公路上等了一個(gè)小時(shí)才有人停下來(lái)幫忙__Havingbrokenawayfrom__theguards，theprisonerdesperately__brokeinto_aroom.Thepolice__brokethrough__muchhardshipandarrestedhimatlast.從看守者手中逃脫后，囚犯絕望地闖入了一間屋子。警察克服了很多困難，最終將其逮捕。9．tobehonest老實(shí)說(shuō)；說(shuō)實(shí)話歸納拓展類(lèi)似表達(dá)方式：tobefrankwithyou老實(shí)說(shuō)totellyouthetruth實(shí)話跟你說(shuō)tobeginwith首先tobeexact準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō)tomakethings/mattersworse更糟糕的是多維訓(xùn)練根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。__Tobehonest__（老實(shí)說(shuō)），noteveryonecanacceptthisstyleofart.__Totellyouthetruth__（實(shí)話跟你說(shuō)），yourEnglishneedsimproving.__Tomakethings/mattersworse__（更糟糕的是）,someadolescentsaresoaddictedtosmokingthattoomuchtimeandenergyarewasted.__Tobeginwith__（首先）,itisimportanttocreateapositiveattitude.精析句型結(jié)構(gòu)1．Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.組成樂(lè)隊(duì)的音樂(lè)人演奏音樂(lè)，還彼此打趣逗樂(lè)。這些玩笑和音樂(lè)大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲(chóng)”樂(lè)隊(duì)。mostofwhich是“名詞/代詞＋介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。G歸納拓展(1)some/several/afew/alittle/many/more/most...＋ofwhich/whom[ofwhich](2)the+n.+s?=whose+n.[ofwhom名師點(diǎn)津在以上結(jié)構(gòu)中，注意使用關(guān)系代詞與代詞時(shí)的差異性。使用代詞時(shí)，兩句中間有連詞；如兩句中沒(méi)有連詞，且又指代前文中的名詞，則用關(guān)系代詞。eg：Tomhaswrittentwonovels,bothofwhichhavebeenmadeintomovies.—Tomhaswrittentwonovels,andbothofthemhavebeenmadeintomovies.,多維訓(xùn)練完成句子。Ihavemanyforeignlanguagebooks,__mostofwhich_areworldfamousworks.我有許多外語(yǔ)書(shū)，其中大多數(shù)是世界名著。Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__eachofwhich__usesitdifferently.英語(yǔ)是一種被好幾種不同的文化共同使用的語(yǔ)言，而且每一種文化使用它的方式也不同。Thebooksonthedesk,__thecoverofwhich__areshiny,areprizesforus.桌上那些封面閃閃發(fā)亮的書(shū)是我們的獎(jiǎng)品。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,__mostofwhomhavelefttheirhometown__他們中的大多數(shù)離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)）forabetterlifeinthecity.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,__noneofwhomIhad（ever）metbefore__（我以前一個(gè)都沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)）.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟隨。歸納拓展not...without...沒(méi)有就不能，雙重否定表肯定。常見(jiàn)否定結(jié)構(gòu)表示肯定意義的還有：cannot...too/enough...越越；無(wú)論怎樣也不為過(guò)cannotwaittodosth.急于做某事cannothelpdoingsth.禁不住/忍不住做某事多維訓(xùn)練完成句子。（2019?浙江高考）However,aplancanbearnofruitwithout__being__actually__carriedout__.然而，一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃如果不真正實(shí)施的話，是不會(huì)有結(jié)果的。Icouldhave__never__madesomuchprogress__withoutyourhelp.如果沒(méi)有你的幫助，我就不可能取得如此大的進(jìn)步。Hemingway__wouldn't__havewrittenhisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms__withouthiswartimeexperience__.海明威要是沒(méi)有他的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)經(jīng)歷，不會(huì)寫(xiě)出著名小說(shuō)《告別了，武器》。You__can'tbetoocareful__whiledrivingacar.你開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)再怎么小心也不為過(guò)。Useyourheadandyouwillfind__nothing_is__impossible__intheworld.動(dòng)動(dòng)腦筋你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)世上無(wú)難事。You__can't__leavethecountry__withoutapassbook__.沒(méi)有護(hù)照你就不能離開(kāi)這個(gè)國(guó)家。I__can'twaitto_hearthenews.我迫不及待地想聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息?；A(chǔ)訓(xùn)練I.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheairconditioningsystembroke_down_.解析：句意：他不得不不時(shí)地停下來(lái)擦額頭上的汗，因?yàn)榭照{(diào)壞了。breakdown談判等失??；（機(jī)器等）發(fā)生故障；（人精神）崩潰等。2．You'dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestin__the__formofaquestion.解析：句意：如果你以問(wèn)題的形式提出要求聽(tīng)起來(lái)會(huì)有禮貌得多。intheformof以……形式。Hepretendedtobe__studying__(study)whenhisfathersteppedintohisroom.解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)他父親進(jìn)他的房間時(shí)他假裝在學(xué)習(xí)。pretend接不定式的進(jìn)行式，意為“假裝正在做某事”It'sacommonbelief__that__teenagerstodayknowmuchaboutcomputersandarefamiliar__with__usingtheminallaspectsoflife.解析：考查名詞性從句和介詞短語(yǔ)。第一空是同位語(yǔ)從句，多用that引導(dǎo)；第二空befamiliarwith“熟悉，與熟悉起來(lái)”IusedtoliveinBangalore,India,__where__thetrafficisheavyformostoftheday.解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我過(guò)去住在印度的班加羅爾，那里每天大多數(shù)時(shí)間里交通都很擁擠。從句部分thetrafficisheavyformostoftheday缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，先行詞是Bangalore表地點(diǎn)，所以填關(guān)系副詞where。MyfavoritewriterisMoYan,someof__whose__novelshaveasurprisingending.解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處為“不定代詞+of+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作定語(yǔ)，所以用whose。7.EmperorKangxicametothisvillagetwice,thus__earning__(earn)itthenameHuangcheng.解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：康熙皇帝兩次駕臨這個(gè)村莊，這個(gè)村莊也因此贏得了“皇城”的美名。主句句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，也是earn的邏輯主語(yǔ)，故用earning這一現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。8．Onherbirthday，shereceivedanicepresentfromherparents__to__whichanotewasattachedsaying“Weloveyousomuch.”解析：attach與介詞to搭配，意為“附上；附加”故定語(yǔ)從句用towhich引導(dǎo)。9.Myparentsalwaysattachgreatimportance__to__mygettingagoodeducation.解析：句意：我的父母一直非常重視讓我得到良好的教育。attachgreatimportanceto認(rèn)為非常重要，為固定搭配，符合句意。Youareoldenoughtoearnyourown__living__(live)解析：句意：你足夠大了，可自己謀生了。earn/makeone'sliving為固定搭配，意為“謀生”。Parentsattachmuchimportance__to__education.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift解析：句意：父母都十分重視教育。他們竭盡所能想使孩子們擁有那種無(wú)價(jià)禮物。attachgreatimportanceto...“非常重視”。12.Your__performance__(perform)asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.解析：句意：如果你養(yǎng)成思考如何學(xué)習(xí)的習(xí)慣，作為學(xué)生，你的表現(xiàn)將會(huì)是優(yōu)秀的。performance“表現(xiàn)，行為，成就”。Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,__above__all,honest.解析：考查副詞(短語(yǔ))。句意：要成為偉大的人物,你必須精明、自信，而最重要的是，要誠(chéng)實(shí)。aboveall“首先，最重要的是”。Theshopchargeslessifthecustomerspay__in__cash.解析：incash用現(xiàn)金。Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostof__which__hadn'tbeencleanedforatleastayear.解析：考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。which指代windows。II.完成句子Aclockis__aboveall__首先）correct,andthenitisalsoattractive.Inorderto__getfamiliarwith__（熟悉）thenewneighbour,Idecidetosendhimaninvitationtodinner.3.Theyoungman__dreamsof/about__（夢(mèng)想）becominganoutstandingdesignerinthefuture.Afterthreeyears__orso__大約），thecompany__brokeup__（分解）intoseveralindependentcompanies.Maryisnotgoodatsinging；__inaddition__（此外），shedoesn'tknowhowtosortout__（分類(lèi)）songs.我們熟悉的那個(gè)著名的科學(xué)家下周將來(lái)學(xué)校作一場(chǎng)演講。（定語(yǔ)從句）Thefamousscientist__withwhomwearefamiliar_willgiveusalecturenextweek.7．老實(shí)說(shuō)，他們新來(lái)的教練不可靠。__Tobehonest__,_theirnewcoachisnotamanwhocanbe__reliedon__.8．如今越來(lái)越多的家長(zhǎng)開(kāi)始重視教育孩子。Inmodernsociety,anincreasingnumberofparents__areattachinggreatimportanceto__educatingtheirchildren.9.杰克(Jack)—到達(dá)學(xué)校，他的朋友就開(kāi)始捉弄他，這讓他很生氣。__Assoonas_Jackarrivedatschool,hisfriendsbeganto__playjokeson__him,whichmadehimannoyed.10.全世界都知道，一個(gè)人是不能舉起一頭大象的。(adj.+enough)Itisuniversallyacceptedthataman__isn'tstrongenoughto__liftanelephant.III.單句改錯(cuò)Ihadbeenlyingtomyself,pretendedthateverythingwasfine.__pretended—pretending__Inaway,youcanattachtheblameforthisaccidentonthetaxidriver.on—to__Becauseheisfamiliartothecomputer,hecancarryouttheworkeasily.__to—with__Sheexpressedherfeelingsinformofpoetry.in后加the__YoucanrelyonthatIcangetmymoneybackinduetime.on后加it“Thereisnofuturebetweenus,soIwanttobreakdown，”saidthegirltoherboyfriend.__down—up__7．Ifyouwanttobepopular,afterall,joininourclassactivitiesandmakeacontributiontoourclassifpossible.__after—above__8．Motherboughtmanytomatoesfromthemarkettwodaysago,someofthemhavegonebadduetothebadweather.__them—which__W.語(yǔ)篇填空Haveyoueverwantedtobepartofabandasafamoussingerormusician?Haveyoueverdreamedof__l.playing__(play)infrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?Doyousingkaraokeandpretendyouare__2.a__famoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportance__3.to_becomingrichandfamous.Butjust__4.how_dopeopleformaband?Many__5.musicians__(music)meetandformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusic.__6.They__maystartasagroupofhighschoolstudents,for__7.whom__practisingtheirmusicinsomeone'shouseisthefirststep__8.to__fame.能力提升I.單元考點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法填空OnedayFreddythefrogwasgivenan__l.invitation__(invite)tohearanotherfamousfrog,JeremyGreen,performhissongs.FreddyfeltveryexcitedashewasJeremy's__2.devoted__(devote)friendandwasfamiliar__3.with__hismusic.Hedecidedtopretend__4.tobe__(be)afanandplayajoke__5.on__him.Heputonabeard,ahatandsunglasses.Hefeltquite__6.confident__(confidence)thatJeremywouldnotrecognizehim.Afterthe__7.performance__(perform)FreddywenttothebankofthelakeandwaitedforJeremy.Asthesingerwasnear,Freddywaved,__8.dipped__(dip)hislegsinthewater,slippedonalilyleafanddisappeared.Jeremylookedfrightenedandthenthrowingoffhisclotheshejumpedintothewateratonce.They__9.both__reappearedwithJeremyholdingFreddyinhisarms.AfterwardswhentheywerebackondrylandFreddyapologized.“Itwasnotagoodjoke，”hesaid,“ThankyouJeremy.Ihitarockinthewateranditwasso__10.painful__(pain).Imightnotstillbealiveifitwerenotforyou！”II.單元語(yǔ)法與短文改錯(cuò)(側(cè)重訓(xùn)練定語(yǔ)從句)Therehavebeenmanypopularbandsintheworld,ofthatthemostfamouswastheBeatles.Thefouryoungmenwhichmadeupthebandonlyperformedandrecordingfrom1963to1970.Duringthoseyearstheygavemanyconcerts,whentheyplayedalltheirlatesthits.Theymademanyrecords,whichtheywillalwaysberemembered.Theirsongswereamixtureofrockandrollandballads,theyoftenwroteabouttheirownlivesandproblems.Althoughtheywerenottrainedactors,buttheytookpartinfilmswhichtheyoftenplayedthemselves.Theirfans,withoutwhotheBeatleswouldnothavebeensofamous,atlastcaused

problemsforthem.Theyfollowedthemeverywhere.Thatwasthereasonhowtheystoppedtheirconcertsinordertolivequieterlives.答案：Therehavebeenmanypopularbandsintheworld,ofthatwhichfrom1963to1970.themostfamouswastheBeatles.Thefouryoungmeniwhichthat/whofrom1963to1970.madeupthebandonlyperformedandrecordingrecordedDuringthoseyearstheygavemanyconcerts,whentheyplayedwherealltheirlatesthits.Theymademanyrecords,Awhichtheyforwillalwaysberemembered.Theirsongswereamixtureofrockandrol