最新一般過去時精講講課教案課件

最新一般過去時精講講課教案課件11.定義：(1)表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)----與表示過去的時間狀語連用我昨天7點起床。

Igotupat7:00yesterday.

我爸爸昨天下午在工作。Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.(2)也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作---與表示頻度的時間狀語和表示過去的時間狀語連用。他去年總是坐公交去上班。Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.

1.定義：21.表過去的時間狀語：yesterday, lastnight,threedaysago,

oneday,thatwinter,in1990等1.表過去的時間狀語：3lasttimenightMondayweekmonthtermyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday與last連用與yesterday連用：用于一般過去時的時間狀語lasttimeyesterdaymorningtheda4與ago連用：amomenttwominutesthreehoursfivedaysoneweeksixmonthsfouryearsago與ago連用：ago5與one

連用：onemorningafternooneveningdayMondayafternoon與one連用：onemorning65.與in連用：in1980inthosedaysintheolddays5.與in連用：7(1)剛剛justnow；(2)前幾天theotherday；(IsawhiminParistheotherday.)(3)從前onceuponatime(4)很久很久以前l(fā)onglongago其他時間狀語：(1)剛剛其他時間狀語：8一般過去時之謂語變化一般過去時之謂語變化9所有時態(tài)都是通過動詞變化來表現(xiàn)的E.g.

Youareright.

一般現(xiàn)在時Iwanttogotoschool.

所有時態(tài)都是通過動詞變化來表現(xiàn)的E.g.10

be動詞(was,were)助動詞(did)主語+謂語情態(tài)動詞(could,might)

實義動詞(worked,played)例如：Theywere

happy.Didyouplaybaseballyesterday?Icoulddoit.Heworkedhere.一般過去時的謂語be動詞(was111、一般詞尾加-ed。

stay→stayed

help--helpedask--askedlook→looked

2、e結(jié)尾的只加-d。hope→hopedlove--loveddance--dancedlive→lived

規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成1、一般詞尾加-ed。規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成123、最后三個字母輔元輔音，先雙寫，然后才能加-ed。stop→stoppedplan(計劃)→planneddrop--droppedbeg--begged4、“輔音字母+y”尾，y改為i,再加-ed。carry--carriedstudy--studied3、最后三個字母輔元輔音，先雙寫，然后才能加-ed。13規(guī)則動詞過去式-ed的發(fā)音1.在以清輔音結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞后,-ed讀作/t/work/w3:k/edt/2.在以濁輔音或元音結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞后,-ed讀作/d/play/pleI

/live/lIv

/edd/edd/規(guī)則動詞過去式-ed的發(fā)音1.在以清輔音結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞后,143.在以/t/或/d/結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞后,-ed讀作/Id/visit/’vIzIt

/edId/finished

enjoyedshoutedmoved

helped

wantedcalled

needed

/t//d//Id//d//d//t//Id//Id/Let’sreadthem3.在以/t/或/d/結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞后,visitedI151.肯定句：主語+行為動詞過去式

be動詞過去式(was/were)e.g.

Weplayedfootballyesterday.

Iwasintheofficelastnight.

Hecouldn’tswim10yearsago.2.否定句

didnot/didn’t+行為動詞原形

wasnot/wasn’t+其他成分

werenot/weren’t+其他成分

e.g.

Iwasnotintheofficelastnight.I

didn'tsingasongatKangkang'sparty.Ididn'tplayvideogames.1.肯定句：主語+行為動詞過去式163.一般疑問句

did+主語+行為動詞原形

was/were+主語+其他成分

eg.-Didyougoshoppingyesterday?

-Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.-Wasshe15yearsoldlastyear?4.特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+did+主語+行為動詞原形特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他成分

eg.-Didyougoshoppingyesterday?Whenandwherewereyouborn?3.一般疑問句17ExercisesExercises18用括號里動詞的適當形式填空。1.He__________(read)thatbooklastweek.2.Lastnighthe___________(arrive)justintimefortheshow.3.Mary___________(marry)Thomasyesterday.4.Tom___________(show)uswheretositatthemeetingyesterday.5.Lastsummerwe___________(visit)UncleJack.6.It___________(rain)almosteverydaylastmonth.7.John_______(like)toplaypianowhenhewasinsecondaryschool.8.Betty_________(work)hardalllastyear.9.LastyearFrances___________(buy)hermotheraprettywatchforherbirthday.readarrivedmarriedshowedvisitedrainedlikedworkedbought用括號里動詞的適當形式填空。readarrivedmarri1911.They_____________(notwatch)TVjustnow.12.They_______(carry)waterforGrandpaLiuthreedaysago.13.MikeandJack_________(make)themodelplanelastmonth.14._______yourfriends________(have)agoodtimeintheparkthatday?15.Myfather_____(go)toBeijingaweekago.16._____Mary______(study)attheNo.1MiddleSchooltheyearbeforelast?17.Hisparents_________(notgo)outforawalkaftersupperyesterday.18.Where_______(be)MeiFanglastnight?didn’twatchcarriedmadeDidhavewentDid

studydidn’tgowas11.They_____________(notwa20用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的一般過去時填空：

I_____(have)agooddayatworktoday.Themeeting________(go)wellthismorning.Bob___________(notbe)there，becausehe___________(nothear)thealarm.Lunch_____(be)terrible.We_____(try)thenewFrenchrestaurantinthetowncenter.Thefood______(taste)awful.ThisafternoonI________(phone)BillinAmerica.He_______(tell)mewe’vegotanewcontractthere.I_____（drive）home.Thetraffic_____(be)terrible.hadwentwasnotdidn’thearwastriedtastedphonedtolddrovewas用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的一般過去時填空：hadwentwasno21此課件下載可自行編輯修改，僅供參考！

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感謝您的支持，我們努力22最新一般過去時精講講課教案課件231.定義：(1)表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)----與表示過去的時間狀語連用我昨天7點起床。

Igotupat7:00yesterday.

我爸爸昨天下午在工作。Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.(2)也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作---與表示頻度的時間狀語和表示過去的時間狀語連用。他去年總是坐公交去上班。Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.

1.定義：241.表過去的時間狀語：yesterday, lastnight,threedaysago,

oneday,thatwinter,in1990等1.表過去的時間狀語：25lasttimenightMondayweekmonthtermyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday與last連用與yesterday連用：用于一般過去時的時間狀語lasttimeyesterdaymorningtheda26與ago連用：amomenttwominutesthreehoursfivedaysoneweeksixmonthsfouryearsago與ago連用：ago27與one

連用：onemorningafternooneveningdayMondayafternoon與one連用：onemorning285.與in連用：in1980inthosedaysintheolddays5.與in連用：29(1)剛剛justnow；(2)前幾天theotherday；(IsawhiminParistheotherday.)(3)從前onceuponatime(4)很久很久以前l(fā)onglongago其他時間狀語：(1)剛剛其他時間狀語：30一般過去時之謂語變化一般過去時之謂語變化31所有時態(tài)都是通過動詞變化來表現(xiàn)的E.g.

Youareright.

一般現(xiàn)在時Iwanttogotoschool.

所有時態(tài)都是通過動詞變化來表現(xiàn)的E.g.32

be動詞(was,were)助動詞(did)主語+謂語情態(tài)動詞(could,might)

實義動詞(worked,played)例如：Theywere

happy.Didyouplaybaseballyesterday?Icoulddoit.Heworkedhere.一般過去時的謂語be動詞(was331、一般詞尾加-ed。

stay→stayed

help--helpedask--askedlook→looked

2、e結(jié)尾的只加-d。hope→hopedlove--loveddance--dancedlive→lived

規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成1、一般詞尾加-ed。規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成343、最后三個字母輔元輔音，先雙寫，然后才能加-ed。stop→stoppedplan(計劃)→planneddrop--droppedbeg--begged4、“輔音字母+y”尾，y改為i,再加-ed。carry--carriedstudy--studied3、最后三個字母輔元輔音，先雙寫，然后才能加-ed。35規(guī)則動詞過去式-ed的發(fā)音1.在以清輔音結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞后,-ed讀作/t/work/w3:k/edt/2.在以濁輔音或元音結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞后,-ed讀作/d/play/pleI

/live/lIv

/edd/edd/規(guī)則動詞過去式-ed的發(fā)音1.在以清輔音結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞后,363.在以/t/或/d/結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞后,-ed讀作/Id/visit/’vIzIt

/edId/finished

enjoyedshoutedmoved

helped

wantedcalled

needed

/t//d//Id//d//d//t//Id//Id/Let’sreadthem3.在以/t/或/d/結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞后,visitedI371.肯定句：主語+行為動詞過去式

be動詞過去式(was/were)e.g.

Weplayedfootballyesterday.

Iwasintheofficelastnight.

Hecouldn’tswim10yearsago.2.否定句

didnot/didn’t+行為動詞原形

wasnot/wasn’t+其他成分

werenot/weren’t+其他成分

e.g.

Iwasnotintheofficelastnight.I

didn'tsingasongatKangkang'sparty.Ididn'tplayvideogames.1.肯定句：主語+行為動詞過去式383.一般疑問句

did+主語+行為動詞原形

was/were+主語+其他成分

eg.-Didyougoshoppingyesterday?

-Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.-Wasshe15yearsoldlastyear?4.特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+did+主語+行為動詞原形特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他成分

eg.-Didyougoshoppingyesterday?Whenandwherewereyouborn?3.一般疑問句39ExercisesExercises40用括號里動詞的適當形式填空。1.He__________(read)thatbooklastweek.2.Lastnighthe___________(arrive)justintimefortheshow.3.Mary___________(marry)Thomasyesterday.4.Tom___________(show)uswheretositatthemeetingyesterday.5.Lastsummerwe___________(visit)UncleJack.6.It___________(rain)almosteverydaylastmonth.7.John_______(like)toplaypianowhenhewasinsecondaryschool.8.Betty_________(work)hardalllastyear.9.LastyearFrances___________(buy)hermotheraprettywatchforherbirthday.readarrivedmarriedshowedvisitedrainedlikedworkedbought用括號里動詞的適當形式填空。readarrivedmarri4111.They_____________(notwatch)TVjustnow.12.They_______(carry)waterforGrandpaLiuthreedaysago.13.MikeandJack_________(make)themodelplanelastmonth.14._______yourfriends________(have)agoodtimeinthe