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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省成考高升專英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers___IvisitedinLondonyearsago.
A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which
2.Onthewayhome,Rosesawathief____inashop.Shestopped____110atonceA.steal;call
B.tosteal;call
C.stealing;tocall
D.stealing;calling
3.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.
A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open
4.Lilly,you____playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous!
A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t
5.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?()—Lilyis.It____sosweet.
A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded
6.—Amy,wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—____.It’sfoggyandhazy(霧霾)outsideA.OfcoursenotB.Yes,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcourse
7.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?
A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme
8.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—____.Youcanmakeit!
A.Congratulations
B.Takeiteasy.
C.That’stoobad
D.Haveagoodtime
9.—Hello!IsthatAlicespeaking?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrong____.
A.numberB.nameC.addressD.message
10.Thisschoolisdifferent____others.Ithasmanyout-of-dateactivities.
A.ofB.onC.forD.from
二、單選題(5題)11.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
12.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address
13.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches
14.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral
15.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently
三、完型填空(10題)16.32_________A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.no
17.27._______________A.timeB.speedC.expenseD.area
18.25.______A.performedB.workedC.chattedD.travelled
19.25.___________________A.keepB.makeC.getD.have
20.33.________A.workerB.studentC.businessmanD.engineer
21.45
A.workingB.feelingC.readingD.doing
22.
23.
通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從31~50小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.
Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyonesittingat6:30,andIhad31it.
“Nevermind,”Isaid.“I'mnotvery32.I'lljusthaveadrinkinthebar(酒吧)andasandwich.”
“Bar!”she33hervoice.“Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwant34,youmustgosomewhereelse.”Shespoke35aglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.
Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30I36.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.The37soundwasthechurchclockopposite,whichsuddenlystruckthehalf-hourwithsuch38thatitmademejump.39awindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady40andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme41aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere42tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.
Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinally43.
WhenIarrivedat44,everyoneelsehadnearly45andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.
“Didyou46well,youngman?”theoldladyasked.
“47,Idon'tthinkIcouldgothrough48nightinthatroom,”Ireplied.“Ihardlysleptatall.”
“That'sbecauseyouwere49allnightdrinking!”shesaidangrily,putting50totheconversation.
第
31
題
A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught
24.
根據(jù)以下材料回答
IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,(21)thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenotenoughschoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto(22)measapupil.Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha(23)timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwherewelived,butthemore(24)myfatherargued,themoreitbecame.Intheend,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor(25)anhour.Whilewewerewaiting,I(26)aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.Icouldheartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster’ssecretaryfinally(27)usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst,“Whydoyouwanttocomehere?”heasked.Ihadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudyingbutcouldn’t(28)rememberingtheboysoutside.“Idon’tknowanyoneinLondon,”Isaid.“Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo,”I(29).“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneplace(30),inface.”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.
第
21
題
填入(21)處的最佳答案是()。
A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since
25.
第
42
題
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
五、閱讀理解(3題)31.完成下列各題DThomasAlvaEdisonwasawardedmorepatentsoninventionsthananyotherAmerican.
Whenhediedinl931,Americanswonderedhowtheycouldbestshowtheirrespectforhim.
Onesuggestionwasthatthenationobserveaminuteortwooftotalblack-out.Allelectricpowerwouldbeshutoffinhomesstreetsandfactories.
PerhapsthissuggestionmadeAmericansrealizefullywhatEdisonandhisinventions
meanttothem.Electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry.Shuttingitoffforevenashorttimewouldhaveledtocompleteconfusion.Ablack—outwasoutofthequestion.
OnthedayofEdisonsfuneral,manypeoplesilentlydimmedtheirlights.Inthiswaytheyhonoredthemanwhohaddonemroethananyoneelsetoputthegreatforceofelectricityathiscountrymensfingertips.
PeopledecidedtohonorEdisonwhen_________.
A.hemadethefirstelectriclight
B.electricpowerwasl00yearsold
C.thecountryrealizedelectricitysimportance
D.hediedin1931
32.Whichofthefollowingdointerviewerswanttoknowabouttheapplicants?
A.Whatcoursestheywanttolearninmedicalschools.
B.Howmuchmoneytheyhopetoearninfuture
C.Whentheyplantostarttheirmedicaltraining
D.Whethertheyunderstandadoctor’sduties
33.Theword“vision”(paragraph2)referstothesenseof
.A.tasteB.touchC.hearingD.sight六、寫(xiě)作(1題)34.每到暑假,很多家長(zhǎng)不惜重金,把上高中的子女送到國(guó)外參加國(guó)際游學(xué)項(xiàng)目。最近,某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社通過(guò)網(wǎng)上論壇舉辦了一場(chǎng)討論,話題為“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作為讀者參與了此次討論,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)此次討論的結(jié)果用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括:1.參加國(guó)際游學(xué)的好處;2.可能遇到的問(wèn)題;3.你的看法。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.短文開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)人總次數(shù);4.參考詞匯:視野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.
參考答案
1.C本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。從句中IvisitedinLondonyearsago修飾的先行詞為thecollegeandtheteachers既有物又有人,所以關(guān)系代詞用that,故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。
2.C本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意“在回家的路上,露絲看到一個(gè)小偷在店里偷東西。她立馬停下來(lái)打110?!币?yàn)樗?dāng)時(shí)看到小偷正在偷東西,seesb.doingsth.“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”,“停下來(lái)做某事”表達(dá)形式為stoptodosth.,故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。
3.D本題考查形容詞。keepsth.+形容詞表示“保持某物在某種狀態(tài)”,根據(jù)句意“約翰是如此的困以至于他幾乎不能睜著眼?!惫蚀鸢高x擇D項(xiàng)。
4.D本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。由句意“莉莉,你不能在街道上玩足球。太危險(xiǎn)了!”可知mustn’t“一定不,禁止”符合題意。can’t表示“沒(méi)有能力做”,needn’t表示“沒(méi)必要”,maynot“可以不做”,均不符合題意,故答案選D項(xiàng)。
5.C本題考查系動(dòng)詞。句意“—誰(shuí)在隔壁唱歌?—是莉莉。聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)真甜美?!眘oundsweet“聽(tīng)起來(lái)很甜美”符合題意。系動(dòng)詞后面直接加形容詞,表示“某事或某物感覺(jué)起來(lái)/聽(tīng)起來(lái)/聞起來(lái)等等怎么樣”,故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。
6.A本題考查情景交際。由回答“外面又是霧又是霾”可知答者是不介意關(guān)窗戶的,所以空處應(yīng)該是“當(dāng)然不介意”,故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。
7.D本題考查情景交際。問(wèn)路等打擾別人請(qǐng)求幫助的時(shí)候用excuseme,故答案選擇D項(xiàng)。
8.B本題考查情景交際。由上句“快到我了。我有點(diǎn)緊張。”可知應(yīng)回答表示安慰的話語(yǔ),takeiteasy“別緊張”符合情境,故答案選擇B項(xiàng)。
9.A本題考查名詞。由回答可知是打錯(cuò)電話了,havethewrongnumber意為“打錯(cuò)電話”,故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。
10.D本題考查介詞。bedifferentfrom...“和……不同”,句意“這所學(xué)校和其他學(xué)校不同。它有許多課外活動(dòng)?!?,故答案選D項(xiàng)。
11.CC.breakup分散,離別符合語(yǔ)境
12.Bappreciate在此處是領(lǐng)悟的意思。appreciatethemeaningofwordsineconomics意為明白了經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)一些詞語(yǔ)的意思。
13.C
14.Cinprivacy秘密,intheflash親自,insubstance,實(shí)質(zhì)上,ingeneral通常只有C符合語(yǔ)境
15.Bfreely自由的,符合語(yǔ)境。其余各項(xiàng)均偏離文意。
16.A【考試指導(dǎo)】省略倒裝題。直到今天,我仍然不知道那年夏天我得了什么病,我所看的許多醫(yī)生也都不知道。當(dāng)表示前面所說(shuō)的情況也適合于后者,可以角so/neither/nor引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,其中so表示肯定意義,neither/nor表示否定意義。A正確。
17.B詞義辨析題?!懊啃r(shí)30英里”指的是車速,故選B。time時(shí)間;expense費(fèi)用;area地區(qū),均不符合題意。
18.C詞義辨析題。當(dāng)我解說(shuō)如何做一些事時(shí),一些學(xué)生在和他們的朋友聊天。perform.表演;;work工作;chat聊天;travel旅行。故本題選C。
19.B詞語(yǔ)搭配題。makepeace意為“講和,調(diào)解”,符合句意。
20.B推理判斷題。我發(fā)誓以后我會(huì)盡自己最大努力成為一名好學(xué)生的。worker工人;student學(xué)生;businessman商人;engineer工程師。故本題選B。
21.B根據(jù)文意:你必須注意他們的語(yǔ)氣和肢體語(yǔ)言來(lái)理解他們感受如何。故選B項(xiàng)。
22.C
23.C
24.C
25
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