2018年11月17日雅思考試預(yù)測

20181117思考試預(yù)*滬江留學(xué)教研，前雅思考試經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)舊題，機(jī)經(jīng)可以通過還原舊題讓考生接觸到秘而不宣的，備考價(jià)值極高。在決定編寫滬江機(jī)經(jīng)之初，我們就不停的問自己：市滬江機(jī)經(jīng)有什么不同？滬江機(jī)經(jīng)要怎么用？遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的，我們強(qiáng)烈建議各位烤鴨，進(jìn)行限時(shí)?？迹喿x和總結(jié)錯(cuò)題原 【口語】PartHowoftendoyoubuy參考答案：Notveryoften.Ibuyshoesonlywhenit’snecessary.ForexampleifIgoforexcursion,I’llbuysomeHaveyoueverboughtshoes參考答案：Yes.Actuallymostofmyshoeswereboughtonline.It’ssoconvenientthatIdon’thavetogototheshop.AndifIfindtheshoesdon’tfitmewell,IcansimplyreturnDoyouknowanyonewholikestobuyalotof參考答案：Mysisterdefiniy.She’sgotalargeshoecabinetandtherearetonsofshoesinit.Mostofthemlookthesametome.Ijustdon’tknowwhyshelikestobuysomanysimilarshoes.What’syourfavoritetypeof參考答案：I’llgoforsportsshoesastheyarecozyandtrendy.I’llwearleathershoesaswellifIhavetoattendsomeformaloccasions.Butafterallsportsshoesaremyfavourite.Part2

Part2&DescribeafilmorTVprogramthatmadeyouWhattheprogramisWhenyouwatcheditWhoyouwatcheditwithWhyitmadeyou提示本題需要描述搞笑的或電視。可以講一部，電視劇或綜藝。但要注意不要陷入，簡明扼要概括內(nèi)容，講清楚為什么讓你發(fā)笑?？梢允怯械氖聝?nèi)，張表演者笑的等。參考答案：ThefilmI’dliketotalkaboutisoMr.Billionaire.Youprobablycanlit’sacomedyfromthetitleandindeed,it’sreallyfunny.Iwatcheditwithmyfriendrecentlyandwewerelaughingoutloud.Itlsastoryaboutanimpoverishedsuddenlyinheritsalargefortune,butaccordingtothecontract,hehastouseuponebilwithinamonth,otherwisehewilllosetherightofsuccession.Sohetrieshisverybesttousethemoneyinmanyridiculouswaysincludinginvestinginswimmingmachineandunprofitableindustries.Aswimmingmachineontheland,canyouimagine?Andthemosthilariousthingisthatnomatterhowstupidorhowridiculoustheinvestmentmayseem,itcwaysmiraculouslygenerateprofit.Forexample,theswimmingmachinehas eapopularfitnessequipmentandthoseunprofitableindustriesgotreinvigoratedbecauseofthecashflow.Andyouneverseeanyonewholookssopainfulaftermakingsomuoneybecausethemoremoneyhemakes,thehigherpossibilityhehasoflosingtheinheritance.Allofthecoincidencesandcontrastsmadeusburstintolaughter.Ifyoulookforsomerelaxation,I’lldefiniy mendthecomedy.重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達(dá)：Eg：Forthatmatter,baseballisthickwithLatinplayersfromimpoverishedbackgroundsinpoornations.②miraculously:副詞；般地；出乎意料Eg：Iwasakimayhavemiraculouslysurvivedbutshelostanumberofemployeesandclosefriends.③reinvigorate:Eg：Advertisingneedstoreinvigorateitselfwithagreaterdiversificationofstylesandbusinessmodelsinheritance:Eg：ShefearedlosingherinheritancetoherPart3Whydochildrenliketo參考答案：Becausechildhoodisgenerallycarefree.Children,inmostcases,donothavetocaretoomuchabouttherealityanddonotneedtotakeonheavyresponsibility.Sotheyareabletolaughalotandlaughfromtheirhearts.重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達(dá)：Eg:Chantalrememberedcarefreesummersatthe②takeon:Eg:NootherorganizationwasableorwillingtotakeontheWhatdoyoudowhenyoufeel參考答案：Iwilleitherdosomeexerciseorhaveagoodsleep.Regularexerciseandsufficientsleepcanhelpmereleasestressandstayfocused.SothatIcanforgetthingsthatmakemesadandfocusonsomethingelsethat’shappy.重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達(dá)：Eg:Willtherebesufficientstockstomeetour②release:Eg:Sure,Iturntootheroutletstoreleasestress—exercise,meditation,single-maltscotch—butlikeannewsletterfromatravelsite,itjustkeepscomingback.WhatkindsofthingsdoChinesepeopledotobe參考答案：TherearemanywaysforChinesepeopletobehappy.Forexample,havingahobbyisoneoftheapproachestobehappy.Boyswouldliketodosomesportsandgirlswouldliketogoshop.Andmiddle-agedpeoplewouldliketodanceonthesquaretohavefuntogether.重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達(dá)：①approach:Eg:Theadvantageofthisapproachisthatitretainsthebasicfibre-plus-matrixstructureofthematerial.②middle-aged:Eg:Middle-agedpatientstendedtoexpressastrongdesireforcommunicationskills,olderpatientslessso.Doyouthinkadultsarelikelytobehappierthan參考答案：Ihardlythinkso.Adultsaretosomeextentfreerandhappierthanchildrenastheyaremorefinanciallyindependent,butatthesametimetheyshouldermoreForexample,adultsmayhavetoraisechildren,supportthefamilyanddealwithcomplexinter alrelationship.ThereforeIthinkadultscanhardlyhavepurejoyaschildrendo.重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達(dá)：①shoulder:Eg:Hehashadtoshouldertheresponsibilityofhisfather's al:Eg:Trainingininteralskillsis老滬江首席雅思口語名師；英國大學(xué)畢業(yè)；英文專業(yè)8級；5年以【寫作】本預(yù)測根據(jù)雅思寫作的話題分類和出題規(guī)律，精選出以下，供廣大烤鴨參考。A類小作文數(shù)據(jù)類圖表非數(shù)據(jù)類圖表餅圖流程圖線圖ThegraphbelowshowsthepercentageofhouseholdswithdifferentkindsoftechnologyinThegraphbelowshowsthepercentageofhouseholdswithdifferentkindsoftechnologyintheUKfrom1997to2001.Summarizetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andcomparisonswhererelevant.Writeatleast150解題思路：1997-2001年的數(shù)據(jù)，因此需要使用過去時(shí)態(tài)。參考范文：ThelinechartdemonstratestheratioofhomedevicesinBritishfamiliesduring4yearsfrom1997to2001.Onthewhole,thereweremorehouseholdsequippedwithdifferentproductseachyear,exceptanobviousdeclineofDVDplayersin1998.TheCDplayerhadalwaysbeenapriorityfortheUKfamilies.Asmanyas60%householdsownedthisdeviceearlyin1997,andthepercentageconstantlyroseto80%in2001.However,itsincreasingratewasrelativelymildcomparedwithotherdevicessuchasthecomputerwhichrankedthesecondinthehouseholdpercentage.Thoughtheincreaseofcomputerownerswasbarelypalpablefrom40%in1997to42%in1998,thefigureascendedvigorouslybya10%annualgrowthinthelateryearsandreachedto70%in2001.Thepossessionofephoneandinternetshowedasimilartrend.Startingfrom15%and10%respectively,theyremainedthethirdandfourthplacein1998and1999,withalmostthesamerateofincrease.Butsince1999,theephonesawamorerobustgrowthandtheproportiongapbetweenthetwowidened,with68%and55%foreachin2001.Whilemostofthetechnologicaldeviceswererising,theholdingofDVDplayerswasslightlydifferent.Itdeclinedfrom23%to15%in1998,andthenstayedatthebottom,risingwithteraltrendtoalittleover40%in2001.重點(diǎn)表達(dá)：: ②palpable: A類大作文與城市類Themovementofpeoplefromagriculturalareastocitiestoworkcancauseseriousproblemsinbothplaces.Whataretheseriousproblemsandwhatmeasurescanbetakentosolvethisproblem?Somepeoplesaythatthebestmeasureofacountry’ssuccessisthequalityoflifepeopleenjoy.Othersarguethataprosperouseconomyisthekeyfactorinacountrysuccess.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.Somepeoplesaythaternmentsshouldfocusonreducingenvironentalpollutionandhousingproblemstohelppeoplepreventillnessanddisease.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Thegapbetweentherichandthepooris ingmuchwider,thericharericher,thepoorevenpoorer.Whatproblemscanthesituationcauseandgivethesolutions.教育與學(xué)習(xí)類Somepeoplethinkthatuniversitystudentsshouldspecializeinonesubject,whileothersthinkuniversitiesshouldencouragestudentstolearnarangeofsubjects.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.Somepeoplebelievesecondaryschoolchildrenshouldstudyinternationalnews;somepeoplethinkitwouldwastethetimeoftheirsubject.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.Children'seducationisexpensive.Insomecountries,theernmentpaysomeoforallofthecosts.Dotheadvantagesoutweighitsdisadvantages?Notenoughstudentschoosesciencesubjectsinuniversitiesinmanycountries.Whatarethereasonsandwhataretheeffectsonthesociety?社會與家庭類Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatfamiliesarenownotascloseastheyusedtobe.Givepossiblereasonsand Somepeoplebelievefamouspeople’ssupporttowardsinternationalaidorganizationsdrawstheattentiontoproblems,whileothersthinkcelebritiesmaketheproblemslessimportant.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinions.Recentlyyears,moreandmorepeoplechoosetolivebythemselves,why?Isitpositiveornegativeforthedevelopmentofthesociety?Insomecountriesaroundtheworldmenandwomenarehavingchildrenlateinlife.Whatarethereasonsforthisdevelopment?Whataretheeffectsonsocietyandfamilylife?科技與經(jīng)濟(jì)類Somepeoplethinkthatrobotsareveryimportantforhumans'futuredevelopment.Others,however,thinkthatrobotsareadangerousinventionthatcouldhavenegativeeffectsonsociety.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.Somepeoplesupportthedevelopmentsinagriculturesuchasfactoryfarmingandcreationsofnewtypesoffruitsandvegetables,whileothersopposethisview.DiscussbothviewsandgiveyourTheincreaseinfoodproductionowesmuchtofertilizersandbettermachinery,butsomepeoplethinkthatithasanegativeimpactonhumanhealthandcommunity.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Inmostcountries,withthewidespreaduseoftheInternet,peoplehavemorefreedomtochoosetoworkandstudyathomeinsteadoftravellingtoworkorcollege.Dotheadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages?工作與生活類Peopleaimtoachievethebalancebetweentheirworkandlives,butfewpeopleachieveit.Whatarethecausesoftheproblems?Howto eit?Somepeoplethinkthatitisbetterforpeopletobeunemployedthanpeopletobeemployedbuttheydonotenjoy，towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Thespreadofmultinationalcompaniesandtheincreaseofglobalizationasaresultproducepositiveeffectstoeveryone.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Somepeoplethinkyoungpeopleshouldbefreetochoosetheirjobs,butotherpeoplethinkyoungpeopleshouldberealisticandthinkmoreabouttheirfuture.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.與類Inmanycountriesevisionshowsmanyforeign-madeprogrammers.Thedominanceofimportedentertainmentisharmfultotheculturesofthesecountries.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Nowadaysconsumersarefacedwiththeadvertisementsfromcompetitivecompanies.Towhatextentdoyouagreethatconsumersareinfluencedbyadvertisements?Whatmeasuresshouldbetakentoprotectthem?動物與環(huán)境類Somepeoplethinkthatitismoreimportanttoplantmoretreesinopenareaintownsandcitiesthanbuildmorehousing.Towhatextenddoagreeordisagree?Somepeoplebelievethatairtravelshouldberestrictedbecauseitcausesseriouspollutionandusesuptheworld’sfuelresources.TowhatextentdoyouagreeorSomepeoplethinkthatusinganimalsforexperimentationpurposeiscruel,butotherpeoplethinkthatisnecessaryforthedevelopmentofscience.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.文化與旅游類Inthepast,buildingsoftenreflectedthecultureofasocietybuttodayallmodernbuildingslookalikeandcitiesthroughouttheworldare ingmoreandmoresimilar.Whatdoyouthinkisthereasonforthis,andisitagoodthingorabadSomepeoplethinkmuseumsshouldbeenjoyableplacestoattractandentertainyoungpeople,whileothersthinkthepurposeofmuseumsshouldbetoeducate,notentertain.Discussbothsidesandgiveyourownopinion.法律與Todaythereisagreatincreaseinanti-socialbehaviorsandlackofrespecttoothers.Whatarethecausesofthis?Whoshouldtakeresponsibilityfordealingwithit?Somepeoplethinkthatifaforcecarriesagun,itcanleadtohigherlevelofcrimeinthatsociety.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Somepeoplebelievethatyoungpeoplewhocommitseriouscrimesshouldbepunishedinthesamewayasadults.Towhatextentdoyouagreeor抽象與其他類Atpresentmanypeoplethinkthatonelanguageshouldbeusedasthecommonlanguage,butotherthinkthatbyngsothecultureofdifferentnationwillbelost.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.Competitivenessisapositivequalityforpeopletohaveinmostsocieties.Howdoescompetitivenessaffectindividuals?Doyouthinkitisapositiveornegativetrend?以下為重點(diǎn)話題及范文解析：題目Somepeoplethinkthatallyoungpeopleshouldberequiredtostayinfull-timeeducationuntiltheyareatleast18yearsoldTowhatextenddoyouagreeor參考范文：Astheeconomyandrequirementofemploymentchanges,jobswithinthemoderndaysarecallingforstaffwithhigherlevelofskillsandqualifications.Thischangedirectlyledtoaproposaloffull-timeeducationforteenagersbelow18yearsold.Ibelieveitwillbenefittheindividuals,thesocietyandtheernmentasawhole.Undoubtedly,studentswillgainabetterfuturethroughalongerperiodofschoollife.Ongeneral,themoreeducationonereceives,thehigherthesalaryheorsheearns.Throughasystematiceducation,oneisnotonlyequippedwithgeneralknowledgeindispensableforworkandlife,butalsoprovidedwithapreciousopportunitytohaveadeeperunderstandingoftheirstrengthsandinterests,whichisvitalwhenchoosingthefuturecareer.Certainlymostpeoplecancopewithcommonjobs,butifonewantstoexcelinaparticularareawhileenjoyingthejob,altraitsandadvantagesmustbeconsidered.Withlongeryearsofeducation,itismorelikelyforstudentstofindtheirdreamjobs.Moreover,thankstothemoderntechnology,manylabour-intensivejobscanbehandedtomachines,somuscularyoungworkersarenolongerfavouredasbefore.Whatcompaniesandcorporatesneednowadaysareemployeeswithwidehorizons,creativemindsandlogicalthinking,allofwhicharebasedonhigh-qualityeducationandyearsoftraining.Therefore,aprolongedschoolyearisessentialtopreparequalifiedstaffforthefutureindustrialdevelopment.Thoughfull-timeeducationforteenagersdemonstratesmanyadvantages,some ernmentwillbeburdenedbyheavyfinancialcostwhenimplementingsuchproposals.However,comparedwiththemoneyforschoolsandteachers,the ernmentwillpaymoretodealwiththoseunskilledandjoblessadolescentswhoarelikelytomaketroublesinpublicorevencommitcrimes.Inlightofthis,puttingtheyoungadultsinclassseemstobeamoreeconomicalway,nottomentiontheprofititbringslater.Tosumup,inregardofindividualimprovement,futurejobrequirementsandernmentfunding,offeringfull-timeeducationforpeoplebelow18definiydoesmoregoodthanharm.重點(diǎn)表達(dá)：①vital ②general ⑤essential ⑥implement ⑦inlight 本次機(jī)經(jīng)由以下滬江留學(xué)老師產(chǎn)出老師滬江留學(xué)資深教研老師，同濟(jì)大語言文學(xué)，主攻雅思托福等留學(xué)考試。參與滬江《雅思保七沖八UnlockA-B2雅思能力課程、WorldEnglishB1、新版雅思.5分閱讀、新版雅思7分等課程的設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)劃與制作，并幫助多名11學(xué)生達(dá)到雅思寫作7分?！維ection1&Section2重點(diǎn)場景（生活類：學(xué)生住宿，展覽會，問卷Section3&Section4重點(diǎn)場景（學(xué)術(shù)類：制作工藝，農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，環(huán)境因素SectionQuestions1-CompletethetableWriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSAND/ORANUMBERforeachCollege:SingleStandard:￡3276perEn-suite:1 per(mealsarenot36the2 Roomwitha￡150perweek-allArrangementsare4Privaterenting:roominasharehouseora5……….From￡275to￡490permonthAdditionalcosts(forthisgasandelectricity6￡………permonthapprox7………:￡6monthstwoSectionQuestions11–Questions11-Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorTheHeritageClothesexhibitionwasputtogetherAmuseumBlocalCclothingThephotographsshowtheclotheswornAtheirBprofessionalCdesignTheexhibitioncalledToysfromthePastAdisplayedinanewBonshowforalimitedCaimedspeciallyatVisitorstoToysfromthePast mendedAplaywiththetoyBlookatalltheCseethTheminiaturetoyshaveAmadebytheBboughtbytheCborrowedbytheThebiscuitfactorymadeAforpeopleallovertheBofdifferentCformanyfamousPeople’sfavouritebiscuitusedtoAanunsweetenedBonecoveredinConefilledwithThehands-onactivityallowspeopleAmakesomeBtastesomeoftheCpackabiscuitQuestions19-CompletethesentencesWriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSforeachThegiftshopislocatedbeside ontheground areavailableforvisitors'SectionQuestions21-Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorPacifictapaPacifictapaclothisdifferentfromothertypesoftapaclothbecauseitAtheonlytapamadeBbetterqualitythanCputtoawiderrangeofWhatdoesHelensayaboutthepapermulberryAitisalsoasourceofBItisnotnativetotheCItcangrowinanyWhydidtheMaoripeopleofNewZealandstopmakingATheycouldnotfindtherighttreesinNewBTheywereintroducedtootherfabricsbytheCTheyfoundabettermaterialformakingLargepiecesoftapaaremadefromsmallerpieceswhichAstuckBwovenCsewnAccordingtothespeakers,whatfunctionhastapaclothplayedinthefollowingcountries?Writethecorrectletter,A,B,CorD,nexttoquestions25-30.CookSectionQuestion31and32Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorParticipantsinthelearnerPersistencestudywerealldrawnfromtheAageBgeographicalCsocio-economicThestudyshowedthatwhenstartingtheircourse,olderstudentsweremostconcernedaboutAeffectsontheirhomeBimplicationsfortheirfutureCfinancialCompletethetableWriteONEWORDONLYforeachResearchSocialOtherPerceivedsuccessinEnjoymentofaPositiveexperiencesGood35…Many36………indailyThirdlevelGoodinteractiontheNofamilyCapacityformulti-Questions38-CompletethenotesWriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSforeach AsknewstudentstocompletequestionnairestogaugetheirlevelTrainselectedstudentstoaOutsideofficehours,offer Test41. aUKBABCCBACCBCACBCDABBAonline【閱讀】1below.ChangingRulesforHealthPeoplewhoaregrosslyoverweight,whosmokeheavilyordrinkexcessivelycouldbedeniedsurgeryordrugs.TheNationalInstituteforHealthandClinicalExcellence(NICE),whichadvisesontheclinicalandcosteffectivenessoftreatmentsfortheNationalHealthService(NHS)intheUK,saidthatinsomecasesthe’self-inflicted’natureofanillnessshouldbetakenintoaccount.NICEstressedthatpeopleshouldnotbediscriminatedagainstbydoctorssimplybecausetheysmokedorwereoverweight.Itsrulingshouldapplyonlyifthetreatmentwaslikelytobelesseffective,ornotworkbecauseofanunhealthyhabit.ncyalsoinsistedthatitsdecisionwasnotanedictforthewholeNHSbutguidanceforitsownappraisalcommitteeswhenreachingjudgementsonnewdrugsorprocedures.Buttheeffectislikelytobethesame.NICEisapowerfulbodyandthecauseofmuchcontroversy.ItisseenbysomeasanewwayofrationingNHStreatmentAcrosstheUK,primarycaretrusts(PCTs)regularlywaitformanymonthsforaNICEdecisionbeforeagreeingtofundanewtreatment.OnegroupofprimarycaretrustsisaheadofNICE.ThreePCTsineastSuffolkhavealreadydecidedthatobesepeoplewouldnotbeentitledtohavehiporkneereplacementsunlesstheylostweight.Thegroupsaidtherisksofoperatingonthemweregreater,thesurgerymaybelesssuccessfulandthejointswouldwearoutsooner.Itwasacknowledgedthatthedecisionwouldalsosavemoney.NICEsaidnopriorityshouldbegiventopatientsbasedon e,socialclassorsocialrolesatdifferentageswhenconsideringthecosteffectivenessofatreatment.Patientsshouldnotbediscriminatedagainstonthegroundsofageeither,unlessagehasadirectrelevancetothecondition.NICEhasalreadyruledthatIVFshouldbeavailableontheNHStowomenaged23to39asthetreatmenthaslesschanceofsuccessinolderwomen.Italso mendsthatfludrugsshouldbeavailabletoover-65s,asolderpeoplearemorevulnerable.ButNICEalsosaidthatifself-inflictedfactorsmeantthatdrugsortreatmentwouldbelessclinicallyandcosteffective,thismayneedtobeconsideredwhenproducingadvicefortheNHS.Theystatethatiftheself-inflictedcauseoftheconditionwillinfluencethelikely eofaparticulartreatment,thenitmaybeappropriatetotakethisintoaccountinsomecircumstances.’Theyacknowledgethatitcanbedifficulttodecidewhetheranillnesssuchasaheartattackwasself-inflictedinasmoker.‘Apatient’sindividualcircumstancesmayonlybetakenintoaccountwhentherewillbeanimpactontheclinicalandcosteffectivenessofthetreatment’.ProfSirMichaelRawlins,thechairmanofNICE,said:‘Onageweareveryclear–ouradvisorygroupsshouldnotmake mendationsthatdependonpeople’sageswhentheyareconsideringtheuseofaparticulartreatmentunlessthereisclearevidenceofadifferenceinitseffectivenessforparticularagegroups.Eventhen,ageshouldonlybementionedwhenitprovidestheonlypractical‘marker1ofriskorbenefitNICEvaluespeople,equally,atallages.’ButSteveWebb,theLiberalDemocrathealthspokesman,saidtherewasadangerofprimarycaretrustsfollowingthesamecourseofaction.Thereisnoexcuseforcash-strappedhospitalsdenyingtreatmenttopeoplewhoselifestyletheydisapproveof,hesaid.Treatmentdecisionsinvolvingpeople’slifestyleshouldbebasedonclinicalreasons,notgroundsofcostTheNHSistheretokeeppeoplehealthy,nottositinjudgementonindividuallifestyles.’AspokesmanforNICEsaid:‘Wewanttoreassurepeoplethatinproducingourguidancewearenotgoingtotakeintoconsiderationwhetherornotaparticularconditionwasorisself-inflicted.Theonlycircumstanceswherethatmaybetakenintoaccountiswherethattreatmentmaybelesseffectivebecauseoflifestylechoices.’JonathanEllis,thepolicymanageratHelpd,saiditwaspleasedNICEhadfinallyshownanunderstandingoftheimportanceoftacklingagediscrimination.Whilethisisamajorfeat,thereisstillsomewaytogotobanishtheevidentinherentagediscriminationthatexistswithinhealthcareservices,hesaid.TheNHSnowhasmuchtolearn.ItwillensureafairerdealallroundforolderpeopleusingtheNHS.’ChooseTHREElettersA-NBYouranswersmaybegiveninanyWhichTHREEofthefollowingstatementsaretrueofNICE,accordingtotheAItfeelsthatpeoplewithbadhealthhabitsshouldnotreceiveBItisanagencythatoffersadvicetotheCSomeofthereportstheyproducediscriminateagainsttheDItinsistsitsdecisionshouldonlybeapplicableincertainEItisanagencythatcontrolsallNHSpolicyregardingFItspowersarenotasextensiveasthoseoftheGManyPCTsbasetheirdecisionsconcerningfundingononesmadebyHIthasmadeastatementthatoverweightpeoplewillnotreceivenewQuestions4-Choosethecorrectletter,A,B,CorNICEarguesthatArichpeopleshouldnotbegivenspecialconsiderationovertheBonlypatientsfromcertainclassesshouldbeconsideredforCsocialrolesshouldbeconsideredwhendecidingDcostoftreatmentwoulddependon mendationshasNICEAtoprolderwomenwithIVFBtomakefludrugsaccessibleto nderCtogivepeoplebetween23-39fluDtoallowcertainwomentohave1VFNICEadmitsthatAsomedrugsusedbytheNHSwerenotclinicallyBtheiradviceissometimesignoredbytheCitisoftenhardtodetermineifapatienthascausedhisorherDtheyaremoreconcernedaboutcosteffectivenessthanLookatthefollowingstatements(Questions7-13)andthelistofpeoplebelow.MatcheachstatementwiththecorrectA-C.Thiswashappythat-NICErealisedagediscriminationneededdealingThisholdsaveryhighpositionintheNICEThisisamemberofapoliticalThissaystheirpolicyregardingageispreciseandeasytoThisdoesnotagreewiththepositiontakenbyThisfeelstheNHSmustfurtherimproveitsrelationswiththeThissaysthatNICEdoesnotdiscriminateonthegroundsofAMichaelBSteveCJonathan2below.PRIVATEMostcountries’educationsystemshavehadwhatyoumightcalleducationaldisasters,but,sadly,inmanyareasofcertaincountriesthese‘disasters’arestillevidenttoday.TheEnglisheducationsystemisuniqueduetothefactthattherearestilldozensofschoolswhichareknownasprivateschoolsandtheyperpetuateprivilegeandsocialdivision.Mostcountrieshavesomeprivateschoolsforthechildrenofthewealthy;Englandisabletomorethantripletheaveragenumberglobally.Englandhasaround3,000privateschoolsandjustunderhalfamillionchildrenareeducatedatthemwhilstsomeninemillionchildrenareeducatedatstateschools.Theoverwhelmingmajorityofstudentsatprivateschoolsalsocomefrommiddle-classfamilies.TheresultofthissystemisevidentandithasmuchEnglishhistoryembeddedwithinit.Thefactsseemtospeakforthemselves.IntheprivatesystemalmosthalfthestudentsgoontoUniversity,whilstinthestatesystemonlyabouteightpercentmakeittofurthereducation.However,statisticssuchasthesecanbedeceptiveduetothefactthatmiddle-classchildrendobetteratexaminationsthanworkingclassones,andmostofthemstayonatschoolafter16.Privateschoolsthereforehavetheadvantageoverstateschoolsastheyareentirely‘middleclass’,andthiscreatesanenvironmentofsuccesswherestudentsworkharderandapplythemselvesmorediligentlytotheirschoolwork.Privateschoolsareextortionayexpensive,beingasmuchas￡18,000ayearatsomewheresuchasHarroworEton,wherePrincesWilliamandHarryattended,andatleast￡8,000ayearalmosteverywhereelse.Therearemanyparentswhoarenotwealthyorevencomfortablyoffbutarewillingtosacrificeagreatdealinthecauseoftheirchildren’sschooling.Itbafflesmanypeopleastowhytheyneedtospendsuchvastamountswhenthereareperfectlyacceptablestateschoolsthatdon’tcostapenny.Onefathergavehisreasoningforsendinghissontoaprivateschool,‘Ifmysongetsafive-percent-betterchanceofgoingtoUniversitythenthatmaybethedif-ferencebetweensuccessandfailure.”Itwouldseemtotheaveragethata￡50,000minimumtotalcostofsecondleveleducationisalottopayforafive-percent-betterchance.Mostchildren,giventhechoice,wouldtakethemoneyandspenditonmoreenjoyablethingsratherthansingitoutonaschoolthatistooposhforitsowngoodHowever,somesaythattherealreasonthatparentsforkoutthecashisprejudice:theydon’twanttheirlittlekidsmixingwiththe“workers”,orpickingupanundesirableaccent.Inadditiontothis,itwouldn’tfatthenextdinnerpartyalltheguestswereboastingaboudingtheirkidstothesameplacewherethesonofthethirdcousinofPrinceCharlesisgoing,andyousayyourkidisgoingtothestateschooldowntheroad,evenifyoucouldpocketthemoneyforyourselfinstead,and,asaresult,beabletoservethebestChampagnewiththesmokedsalmonandduck.Itisafact,however,thatatmanyofthebestprivateschools,yourmoneybuysyousomething.Oneschool,with500pupils,has11sciencelaboratories;anotherschoolwith800pupils,has30musicpracticerooms;anotherhas16squashcourts,andyetanotherhasitsownbeach.Privateschoolsspend￡300perpupilayearoninvestmentinbuildingsandfacilities;thestatesystemspendslessthan￡50.Onbooks,theratiois3to1.Oneofthethingsthatyourmoneybuyswhichisdifficulttofyistheappearanceoftheschool,thewayitlooks.Mostprivateschoolsthatyouwillfindaresetinbeautiful,well-keptcountryhouses,withextensivegroundsandgardens.Incomparisonwiththestateschools,theytendtolooklikecastles,withtheworstofthestateschoolslookinglikepubliclavatories,perhapseventiledorcoveredingraffiti.Manymayevenhaveanarchitecturaldesignthatisjustaboutonthelevelofanindustrialshed.Question14-ChoosethecorrectletterA,B,CorTheEnglisheducationalsystemdiffersfromtheotheronesbecauseA.ittriestomakestateandprivateB.morestudentsareeducatedatprivateschoolsthanstateC.itcontributestocreatingaclasssystemwithinD.itismoreexpensivetoTherearemoreprivateschoolchildrenwhogotouniversityA.thelessonsandteachersattheprivateschoolsaremuchB.theirparentsoftensendtheirchildrentoprivateC.theyhavemoreteachingD.theschoolcreateasuccessfulAlotofparentsoftensendtheirchildrentoprivateschoolsA.becausetheyarenotwell-B.toshowhowmuoneytheyhavetotheirC.toincreasetheirchancesofsucceedingintheuniversityD.becauseofthebettersportsItissuggestedthatsomeparentsofchildrenatprivateschoolsareA.prejudicedandB.moreinligentthatthosewithchildrenatstateC.well-brought-upandD.overlyPrivateschoolA.alwayshavetheirownB.teachsportsthatstateschoolsdoC.spendmoremoneyperstudentthanstateD.spendmoremoneyonhiringgoodWriterthinksthatprivate-schoolbuildingsA.areveryattractiveandB.generallydonotlookveryC.aretoobigfortheamountofstudentswhoattendtheD.arenotbuilttosuitstudent’sIngeneral,whatdoyouthinkthewriter’sopinionofprivateschoolsA.Iti