2018屆閔行區(qū)中考英語二模

閔行區(qū)2017學年第二學期九年級質量調研考試英語試卷Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammarChoosethebestanswerWhichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothersIneeddoublemilkformycoffee.B.WeareproudtobeChinese.C.Thewomenshoutedloudlyforhelp.D.Theyaregoingtobuyanewhouse.Takealookatbookletontheshelf.Ittellsyouhowtousethenewcooker.aB.anC.theD./Lindacamebackhomehalfpasttenlastnight.That'sreallytoolate.A.atB.onC.inD.for29.It'simportantfortoknowthathonestyisthebestsolutionwhenintrouble.A.weB.usC.ourD.oursThegovernmentsaysthattheyaregoingtobuildthethirdroadinthetown.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.thewidestTheaudiencewassurprisedtheresultofthesingingcontest.A.fromB.withC.atD.aboutThoughitwasverydangerous,hesitatedwhenenteringtheburninglab.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.somebodyHe'sputonsomuchweightthathisclothesaren'tanymore.A.wonderfullyB.beautifullyC.expensiveD.fitAlicewouldratherinanair-conditionedroominsuchhotweather.A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying35.TraceysuggestedbasketballinSportsClubafterschool.A.playsB.toplayC.playD.playing36.Thewriterhisnewbookinthehallofouruniversityatthemoment.A.introducesB.isintroducingC.introducedD.wouldintroduceSofar,thelittleboyto21countrieswithhisparentsandtwosisters.A.wastravellingB.hadtravelledC.hastravelledD.istravellingWorkerstheconstructionofUndergroundLine23bytheyearof2025.A.completedB.willcompleteC.completeD.hadcompletedWorkreallyhard,youcanrealizeyourdreamofbecomingapilot.A.butB.soC.orD.and40.Wewillhavetocancelthebaseballmatch____theweatherimproves.A.unlessB.becauseC.assoonasD.if41._amazingthelatestDisneyanimationcartoonis!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.HowJackandhisfriendssometimestakeawalkalongthebeachafterdinner,A.didtheyB.didn'ttheyC.dotheyD.don'tthey

Accordingtothelaw,traffickeeptotheleftinEngland.A.mayB.mustC.needD.can--Jiang,anoverseastudent,waskilledatherownhomeinJapan.A.Idon'tagree.B.Ihopeso,butIdon'tthinkso.C.I'msorrytohearthat.D.That'sverykindofyou.--We'regoinghikingthisweekend.WouldyouliketojoinusB.Nevermind.A.Yes,I'dliketo.B.Nevermind.C.I'lltakeyouradviceD.Iambusynow.C.I'lltakeyouradviceD.Iambusynow.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.EachcanonlybeusedonceA.managedtoB.showedoffC.productsD.deathE.researchWhatcanyoudowithnutsAscientistnamedGeorgeWashingtonCarveransweredthatquestion,overandoveragain.Weshouldsaythankstohimformorethan300__46__.WhenCarverwasbornin1864,hewasaslave奴隸)onafarminMissouri.Later,hegotfreedom.Asateenager,heworkedonafarmand__47__finishhighschool.Attheageof30,hebecamethefirstblackstudentatthecollegeinlowa.Severalyearslater,hetookajobatacollegeinAlabama,whereheworkeduntilhis__48__in1943.Carverstudiedagriculture,thescienceoffarming.His__49__madehugeimprovementsinfarminginthesouthernUnitedStates.A.remainedB.embarrassedC.similarD.materialE.gainedCarverstudiedpeanuts.Heknewthatthesouthcouldn'tgrowjustcotton.Plantingcottonyearafteryearworeoutthesoilandmadeituseless.Carverlearnedthatiffarmersplantedcottononeyearandpeanutsthenext,thesoil__50__healthy.Toencouragethispractice,Carverthoughtofnewusesforthepeanut.WouldyouliketotrypeanutandraisinicecreamHowaboutusingpeanutsasakindof__51__tomakeshampooPerhapsyouwouldprefertomakepaintfrompeanuts,ormaybeyouwouldliketobakewithpeanutflour.GluePaperRubberThelistgoesonandon.Healsothoughtof__52__usesforpecans山核桃)andothernuts.Carver__53__littlefrommostofhisinventions.Hedidn'tfeelthatitwasrighttosellhisideas.Hegavethemfreelytohelpfarmersandfellowscientists.Carver'slifeisonethatwecouldalluseasanexample.CompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperformsChinesepeoplestartedtoopentothewesternworldago.(century)Therecordingwillbeplayedtomakesureyoucanunderstandeachword.(two)Afriendofgotthefirstprizeforthehighjumpinthesportsmeeting.(me)Mr.Zhanghasalargeofstampssinceheisabigfanofthem.(collect)

Thefiremendecidedtocuttheironfencesoastosavethegirl.（immediate）Intheoldmountainvillage,peoplelearnedawaytomakepaper.（tradition）Thewell-knownrestaurantwill10newdishesnextmonth.（service）Itisofmymothertoloseherpurseonthewaytothemarket.（happy）RewritethefollowingsentencesasrequiredDadwatershisfavouriteflowersinthegardenregularly.（改為一般疑問句）DadhisfavouriteflowersinthegardenregularlyWendyhadlearntfivelanguagesbytheendoflastyear.（對劃線部分提問）languageshadWendylearntbytheendoflastyearWeshouldkeepbananasinacoolplacebeforetheygobad.（改為被動語態(tài)）Bananasshouldinacoolplacebeforetheygobad.Theflightwasdelayeduntilthenextdaybecauseofthefog.（保持句意基本不變）Theflightwasuntilthenextdaybecauseofthefog.‘HowcanIimprovemyEnglish'Theboyaskedtheteacher.（改為賓語從句）TheboyaskedtheteacherheimprovehisEnglish.Thesuperstarisverykind.Hehelpspoorvillagestosetupschools.（保持句意基本不變）Thesuperstariskindhehelpspoorvillagestosetupschools.onlineeducation,students,areusedto,moreandmore（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWritingReadingcomprehensionA.ChoosethebestanswerAnationwidesurveyreleasedearlierthisyearsaidanaverageChineseaduItreadlessthaneightbooksin2015,amongwhichwerepaperbooksande-books.Withdigitalbooksbecomingmorepopular,manypeoplewouldfindithardtorememberthelasttimetheysatdowninabookstoreandenjoyedaquietmoment.Butthisdoesnotmeanthatbookstoresarelosingtheircustomers.Toluremorereaders,bookstoresarenowbigger,morebeautifulandgrander.Herearesomeofthem.ZhongshugeWalkingintoaZhongshugebookstoreislikeenteringaseaofbooks,abovetheceilingoverhead,beneaththefloorunderyourfeet,onthewalls,andunderthestepsofthestaircases.Zhongshugeisknownforitsbeautifuldesigns.ThebrandnowhaschainsinShanghai,Hangzhou,andYangzhou.TheBookwormTheBookwormisbookshop,barandcafeallinone.HiddenindowntownBeijing'sSanlitunbararea,theplaceisamongthemostpopularforforeignerslookingforsomeinternationalexperienceintheChinesecapital.Inadditiontoalargevarietyofbooks,theEuropean-styleshopalsoholdslecturesandculturalevents.It'softenpossibleforvisitorstomeetfamousauthorsunexpectedlyinthecomfortableplace.ParadiseTimeTravelBookstoreTibet（西藏）isamust-/isitonmanypeople'stravellists.YoucanfindthebeautyoftheancientTibetanstyle.ParadiseTimeTravelBookstoreisdecoratedinthisway.Butifyoulookclosely,youwillfinditisaforeignlanguagebookshop.Thiskindofmixtureisagreatsurprise,isn'titTheParadiseTimeTravelBookstoreislocatednearthePrincessWenchengTheaterinLhasa（拉薩）.PoplarKid'sRepublicThePoplarKid'sRepublic,sittinginBeijing'sCBDarea,isafairylandofpicturebooksforchildren.ThebookshopwasselectedamongoneofthemostbeautifulbookshopsintheworldbyFlavorwire,apopularUSnewswebsiteaboutartandculture,in2012.Thecolorfuldesignsinsideareaimedatencouragingkidstoexplorebooks.Pushingtheglassdoorsopen,youwillseechildren'sdrawingsandcraftworks（工藝hangingonthepinkwalls,leadingyouintoaworldfullofimagination.Accordingtothesurvey,anaverageChineseadultreadlessthanbooksin2015.A.B.C.8D.9TOC\o"1-5"\h\zWecanfindZhongshugein.A.YangzhouB.BeijingC.SuzhouD.LhasaTheunderlinedword‘lure'inparagraph2mostprobablymeans.A.contactB.attractC.observeD.chooseFlavorwireinthepassageis.A.abeautifulbookshopB.arecentsurveyC.anewswebsiteD.anoisybarWhichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothepassageChineseadultsdon'treadenoughbooksonaverage.WecanmeetsomefamousbookwritersintheBookworm.TheParadiseTimeTravelBookstoreislocatedinBeijing.Youwillseechildren'sdrawingsinthePoplarKid'sRepublic.Thearticleismainlyabout.A.theimportanceofreadingbooksB.somepopularE-booksC.thefunoftravellingaroundD.somebeautifulbookstoresinChinaChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassageEmilywasaneighthgrader.TopassherCivicscourse,shehadtodosomevolunteerservicesinanursinghomeforaweek.OneMonday,Emilywenttothenursinghomeafterschool.Whenshearrived,shewastoldshewouldspentanhoureveryweekdaywithanelderlylady,Mrs.Blair.Shewasthenledintoaroom,whereanoldladyinaflowerydresswassittingonasofa.Emilystoodawkwardly（另U扭地）infrontofthelady.Sheclearedherthroatandsaid,“GoodafternoonI'mEmily.”“Goodafternoon,Emily.Takeaseat,please.”Mrs.Blairreplied.Then,__75__filledthespacebetweenthem.Emilywonderedwhattosay.“Tellmeaboutyourself,Emily,”Mrs.Blairsaidsuddenly.“Well,”Emilystarted,“Idon'thaveanygrandparents,soIdon'tknowhowtogetonwellwithelderlypeople.Ilovetheperformingarts.'ImheremainlybecauseIhavetovolunteerheretogetagoodgradeformyCivicsclass.”

likeaboutBlairasked,likeaboutBlairasked,Emilythoughtforamoment,andfinallydecided,“Whatwasyourjob”“IwasaBroadwaystarinthe1950s.Mrs.answered.“Cool!Canyoutellmeaboutit!”Emilyamazed.Mrs.Blairsmiled.“Backthen,__77__theleadactresshadthehonortowearaspecialbracelet.Iwastheleadinalmostalloftheplays,soIalwaysworethebracelet.Tillthisday,Istillhaveit.”EmilysmiledalongwithMrs.Blairandlistenedtotheotherstories,attentively.Shehadbecomevery__78__Mrs.Blair'sstories.Shedecidedtocomeearlierthenextday.Tuesday,Wednesday,andThursdaypassedbyquickly.ThencameFriday.Asshewasleaving,Emilywasreallyupsettosaygoodbye.“Don'tbesad.Youcanstillvisitme”,Mrs.Blaircomfortedher.ShethenhandedasmallboxtoEmily,“It'smygifttoyou.”Emily__79__openedtheboxandwassurprisedtoseewhatwasinside.“It'sthebraceletthatyouwore.Thankyou!”Emilysaid,withtearsinhereyes.“I'msuretovisityouwheneverI'mfree.”O(jiān)nthewayhome,Emilythoughtofherownlovefortheperformingarts.Shetouchedthebraceletand__80__thatshewouldkeepherwordtoMrs.Blair.75.A.happinessB.friendshipC.silenceD.humour76.A.careforB.agreewithC.dependonD.worryabout77.A.evenB.maybeC.yetD.only78.A.afraidofB.easilyC.carefullyD.suddenly79.A.angrilyB.easilyC.carefullyD.suddenly80.A.promisedB.deniedC.introducedD.liedReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsSomethingchangedafewyearsago.Around2012,teensstartedtospendtheirtimemuchdifferentlyfromthegenerationsbefore.Istartedtonoticebigdifferencesinteens'b___81___andattitudesintheyearlysurveyof11millionyoungpeople.A2017surveyfoundthattwooutofthree.teensownedaniphone.Forthisreason,IcallthemiGen(iphonegeneration).WhatmakesiGendifferentGrowingupwithasmartphonehasaffectednearlyeveryaspectoftheirlives.Theyspendsomuchtimeontheinternet,textingfriendsandonsocialmedia,anaverageofaboutsixhoursperday,sotheyhavelessfreetimeforeverythingelse.Thati___82___goingtoparties,shoppingatthemallorwatchingmovieswiththeirfriends.Thesewereo___83___thefavoriteactivitiesofmostteens.ButnowiGenteensaretakingpartinthesesocialactivitiesatalowerratethanothers.AlinkthatshouldbenoticedIwonderedifthesechangesmightbec84totheirdeteriorating（退化）mentaihealth.Sureenough,Ifoundthatteenswhospendmoretimeonscreensarelesshapapnydmoredisappointed.Meanwhiie,a2017studyaskedsomeaduitstogiveupFacebookforaweekandotherstocontinueusingit.ThosewhogaveupFacebookfeithappier,iessi___85__andiessdisappointedduringtheweekastheyhadmorefreetimeforsociaiactivitiesiikemeetingfriends,watchingmovies,etc.WhateiseisiostSpendingiesstimewithfriendsmeansiesstimetodeveiopsociaiabiiities.A2016studyshowedthatthesixthgraderswhospentjustfivedaysatacampw___86___usingscreensendedtimebetteratreadingexpressiononothers'faces.Thatisn'ttosaythatiGenteensdon'thavea___87__.Theyarephysicaiiysaferandmoretolerant（寬容）.Theyalsoseemtohaveastrongerworkspiritandmorerealisticexpectations.Tomysurprise,theiGenteensIinterviewedsaidtheypreferredseeingtheirfriendsinpersontocommunicatingwiththemusingtheirphones.ButitmightbejustwhatiGenneeds.Answerthequestion（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）AndrewCarnegiewasbornin1835inScotland.Hewasfromapoorfamily.Whenhewastwelve,hisfamilymovedtotheTheywantedabetterlife.There,Andrewstartedtoworkrightaway.Hegotajobinafactory.Hewasagoodworker,buthedidn'tlikethejob.Later,hechangedhisjob.HeworkedattheRailroadCompanywhereeverybodylikedhim.Hedidmanydifferentjobs.Hissalarygothighereveryyear.Inhisfreetime,Andrewlovedtoread.Butinthosedays,theUnitedStatesdidn'thavefreepubliclibraries.Luckily,helivedneararichmanwithmanybooks,wholetyoungboysusehislibraryforfree,soAndrewcouldreadasmuchaspossible.Hereadthroughouthislife.Andrewlearnedalotattherailroadcompany.Herealizedthattherailroadwasveyimportantforbigcountries.Hehadanideatostartabusinesswithrailroads.Hesavedallhismoneyandopenedabusinessattheageofthirtyyears.First,hiscompanymadebridgesfortherailroads.Tenyearslater,itmadesteelforbridges,machines,andmanyotherthings.Soonhewastherichestmanintheworld.Andrewlikedtomakemoney.Buthebelieveditwasveryimportanttohelpotherpeople.In1901,hesoldhiscompanyfor$480million.HestartedtogiveawayhismoneytomakenewlibrariesandcollegesallovertheUnitedStates.Hebuilt2,811libraries.Andrewalsogavealotofmoneytopeoplewhoworkedforpeace.In1903,hegave$milliontobuildaPeacePalaceintheNetherlands.AndrewCarnegiediedin1919.Hewaseighty-fouryearsold.Duringhislife,hegaveawaynearlyallofhismoney.Hegaveawayover$350millio