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2021年湖南省衡陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
二、補全對話(10題)21.請在第____處填上正確答案。
22.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51題________
查看材料
23.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
24.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
25.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
26.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
27.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
28.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。
29.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
30.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:星期五晚上有音樂會,Chris得到兩張票,打電話給Linda,問她是否有空一同前往,她音樂會后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興,兩人相約六點四十五分在人口處見面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.
51
thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There"sagoodconcert,andI"vegottwotickets.Iwonder
52
.
Linda:That"sgreat!
53
?
Chris:7o"clock.Buthowabout
54
at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,
55
,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第51題________
查看材料
三、完型填空(10題)31.(60)
A.ten-minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes
32.(62)
A.cameoutB.comeC.comeupD.comeout
33.(64)
A.tookB.servedC.actedD.tried
34.(70)
A.withB.asC.withtheexceptionofD.asaresultof
35.33.A.tookcareofB.tookacareofC.carefulD.caremuch
36.(43)
A.yearB.journalC.programD.calendar'
37.(40)
A.fashionB.charactersC.personalityD.characteristics
38.【C11】
A.howB.whereC.whatD.who
39.26.__________A.FirstlyB.WonderfullyC.UnfortunatelyD.Finally
40.(74)
A.roundB.aboutC.atD.for
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Foravarietyofreason,schoolparticipationratesforfemalesalmostalwayslagbehindthoseofmalesindevelopingcountries.
42.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.
43.(Asamatteroffact),meatandpotatoescanbeeatentogether.
44.Miniaturization(小型化)meansmakingthingssmallinsize,whichisofgreatimportanceforthedevelopmentoftheelectronicsindustry.
45.(Thereislittlechance)thatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.
46.(Strictlyspeaking),itwasinventedbytheJapanesemanufacturerswhoputtwosimpleEnglishwordstogethertonametheirproduct.
47.Otherexpertsfeelthatgivingtheworkerfreedomtodohisjobinhisownwayisimportant.(Passage3)
48.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful.
49.Giventhepresentsituation,itisapparentthatthegovernmentaloneisn'tenoughtocrackdownfakegoods.
50.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Creditcardcompanieschargetheusermoremoneyif______.
A.hecan'tpaybackallthemoneyattheendofacertainperiod
B.hepaysbackallthemoneybeforetheendofacertainperiod
C.hehaslosthiscreditcard
D.hewantstostopusingthecreditcard
52.Thesun'sheat______.
A.makestheairmove
B.makestheairstill
C.makestheaircold
D.reflectsbackintospace
53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?
A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.
B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers
C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).
D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.
54.
Whydoestheauthorsaythatnothingwaswastedbeforetheinventionoffridges?
A.Peoplewouldnotbuymorefoodthanwasnecessary.
B.Foodwasdeliveredtopeopletwoorthreetimesaweek.
C.Foodwassoldfreshanddidnotgetrotteneasily.
D.Peoplehadeffectivewaystopreservetheirfood.
55."AMOMENT'SINATTENTIONCAUSESACCIDENTS"(Line2,Para.1)isaself-defeatingwarningbecause______.
A.ittellsdriversnottogofast
B.itwilldistractthedriver'sattention
C.itistoodifficulttounderstand
D.itistoolongtobereadquickly
56.
Accordingtothepassage,thesuburbs______.
A.weredesertedatnight
B.becamelargerandlarger
C.hadahighconstructioncost
D.hadsomedeclinedbusinesscenter
57.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.
A.LossorGrowth
B.HairLoss
C.HealthySign
D.ChangewithSeasons
58.Havingenteredtheroom,thecloserthevisitorapproachestheexecutive,___
A.thelessitaffectedhisstatus
B.thelowerhisstatus
C.themoreitaffectedhisstatus
D.thehigherhisstatus
59.
Theauthorspecificallymentionsthatspeechis______.
A.oftenusedwhencommunicatingbytouch
B.necessaryforsatisfactorycommunicationbygesture
C.theonlyhighlydevelopedsystemofcommunication
D.themostdevelopedform.ofcommunicationbasedonheating
60.
第53題Theunderlinedphrase“zeroinon”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____
A.100kthroughB.skipoverC.focusonD.dependon
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A
2.A
3.D
4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
6.A
7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
9.D
10.D
11.B
12.B
13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
14.B
15.C
16.C
17.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
19.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
21.G
22.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
23.A
24.A
25.
26.C
27.G56.G
28.E
29.A
30.
31.A
32.D
33.B
34.B解析:as在此為連接詞,意為“當(dāng)……之時,隨著,符合上下文意思,故選B。
35.A詞組題。根據(jù)句意知道應(yīng)該是“媽媽照顧孩子們”,“照顧”應(yīng)該是“takecareof",所以選A。
36.D解析:Gregoriancalendar格里高歷日歷。根據(jù)后面所說,這里講的是日歷的算法。選項D是正確的。
37.A解析:此處測試句意和選詞。注意填充處所在的短語“inamoreindependent...”,意思為“以一種更為獨立的……”。在fashion(時尚),characters(特征),personality(個性),characteristics(特性)之中,能與不定冠詞a搭配的,只有fashion和personality。依據(jù)題意,選A為答案。
38.D此處問“當(dāng)一個緊急情況發(fā)生時,我們將召喚誰”,選疑問代詞who。
39.Dfirstly首先;wonderfully極好地;unfortunately不幸地;finally最后,最終,符合題意。
40.A
41.由于種種原因發(fā)展中國家的女性入學(xué)率幾乎都落后于男性入學(xué)率。由于種種原因,發(fā)展中國家的女性入學(xué)率幾乎都落后于男性入學(xué)率。
42.語言絕不可能脫離社會語言絕不可能脫離社會
43.事實上事實上
44.小型化意味著縮小東西的尺寸這對電子工業(yè)的發(fā)展極為重要。小型化意味著縮小東西的尺寸,這對電子工業(yè)的發(fā)展極為重要。
45.幾乎沒有
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