2021-2022學(xué)年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

22.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

23.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

24.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin

25.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome

26.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold

27.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

28."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

29.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

30.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

三、漢譯英(10題)31.我把家里和辦公室的電話號碼都給了他，這樣他就可以每天給我打電話了。

32.當他們趕到機場時，飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。

33.對于古典音樂和流行音樂，他更偏愛古典音樂。

34.政府和社會非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題，并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。

35.撫養(yǎng)他長大的叔叔現(xiàn)在住在倫敦。

36.（就英語而言）,youaremuchbetterthanI.

37.不是約翰不想幫你，而是他力不從心。

38.Isaacwillnotinvitehisparentstohiswedding,（也不想請他的親朋好友）.

39.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。

40.Theyhavebeenworkingdayandnight.（結(jié)果很多人病倒了）。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

42.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

43.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.

44.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

45.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

46.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

47.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

48.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)

49.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

50.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Whatcanweconcludefromthispassage?

A.GreeksandRomanssignificantlyinfluencedEuropeanculture.

B.TheGreekswerethefoundersofdemocracy.

C.TheGreeksandRomanswerebitterenemies.

D.Peopleoftheclassicalworldwerebarbaricanduneducated.

52.Allofthemoneythatthestudentsmakegoestohelpingalocal_____project

A.youthB.storeC.adultD.sports

53.Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith______.

A.briefhistoryofMcDonald's.

B.McDonald'ssuccess.

C.RayA.Kroc,leaderoftheMcDonald'sempire.

D.McDonaldbrothers,founderofMcDonald's.

54.Accordingtothepassage,whatcausestheChinesedesireforstability?

A.ahistoryfullofthreatofwarandnaturaldisasters

B.therootindustryofproducingfood

C.thepromisedlandontheterrestrialhorizon

D.socialstabilityandpessimismaboutfuture

55.(77)Inwhatnowseemsliketheprehistorictimesofcomputerhistory,theearlypost-warera(戰(zhàn)后時期)therewasaquitewidespreadconcernthatcomputerswouldtakeovertheworldfrommanoneday.

Alreadytoday,lessthanfortyyearslater,ascomputersarerelievingusofmoreandmoreoftheroutinetasksinbusinessandinourpersonallives,wearefacingwithalessdramaticbutalsolessforeseenproblem.Peopletendtobeover-trusting(過分信任)ofcomputersandarereluctanttochallengetheirauthority.Indeed,theybehaveasiftheywerehardlyawarethatwrongbuttonsmaybepushed,orthatacomputermaysimplymalfunction(失靈).

(78)Obviously,therewouldbenopointininvesting(投入)inacomputerifyouhadtocheckallitsanswers,butpeopleshouldalsorelyontheirowninternalcomputersandcheckthemachinewhentheyhavethefeelingthatsomethinghasgonewrong.

Questioningandroutinedoublechecksmustcontinuetobeasmuchapartofgoodbusinessastheywereinpre-computerdays.Maybeeachcomputershouldcomewiththefollowingwarning:forallthehelpthiscomputermayprovide,itshouldnotbeseenasasubstituteforfundamentalthinkingandreasoningskills.

Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Tolookbacktotheearlydaysofcomputers.

B.Toexplainwhattechnicalproblemsmayoccurwithcomputers.

C.Todiscourageunnecessaryinvestmentincomputers.

D.Towarnagainsttheblindnesstotheprobableshortcomingsofcomputers.

56.

FromthenewsinMiamiweknow______.

A.themayorhasagreedwiththeteachers'union

B.theteachers'strikewilllastlong

C.studentshaven'tbeentoschoolfortwoweeks

D.themayorwastryingtoendtheschools

57.

Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.Otherpeoplethinkittruethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

58.MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:afirstname,amiddlenameandthefamilyname.Theirfamilynamecomeslast.Forexample,myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamilyname.Myparentsgavemebothofmyothernames.

Peopledon'tusetheirmiddlenamesverymuch.So"JohnHenryBrown"isusuallycalled"JohnBrown".PeopleneveruseMr.;Mrs.orMissbeforetheirfirstnames.SoyoucansayJohnBrown,orMr.Brown;butyoushouldneversayMr.John.TheyuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswiththefamilynamebutneverwiththefirstname.

Sometimespeopleaskmeaboutmyname."Whenwereyouborn,whydidyourparentscallyouJim?"theyask."Whydidtheychoosethatname?Theansweristheydidn'tcallmeJim.TheycalledmeJames.Jameswasthenameofmygrandfather'.InEngland,peopleusuallycallmeJimforshort.That'sbecauseitisshorterandeasierthanJames.

MostEnglishpeoplehave______name(s).

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

59.

Asfaraswecantellfromthestory,AgathaChristie______.

A.hadnevermetthisbaby

B.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby'sillness

C.visitedthebabybothinDelevilleandLondon

D.gavethenursesomeadviceon,thetelephone

60.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour______.

A.self-respect

B.financialrewards

C.advertisingability

D.friendlyrelationship

六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

4.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

5.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

6.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

7.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

8.B

9.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

10.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

11.B

12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

13.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

14.C

15.B

16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

17.D

18.D

19.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

20.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

21.D本題測試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是：“他想起忘帶筆記本了。”that引導(dǎo)的主語從句是真正的主語，而大部分主語從句都可以用it作形式主語，特別是主句謂語動詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時一般用it作形式主語，例如：Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

22.B

23.D

24.A

25.C

26.C應(yīng)選C項。spontaneous自發(fā)的;自然產(chǎn)生的，precise精確的;準確的，blank空白的;空著的，bold大膽的。句意為：她的幽默的評論看起來好像很自然，但是實際上是事先認真準備好的。

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.D

31.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.

32.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.

33.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.

34.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.

35.HisunclewhobroughthimuplivesinLondonnow．

36.AsfarasEnglishisconcerned

37.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.

38.norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends

39.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

40.Thereforemanyhavefallenill

41.corresponding

42.endanger

43.growth

44.enlarge

45.tasty

46.acceptable

47.more

48.sensitive

49.qualifications

50.regardless

51.A解析：這篇文章的主要觀點是說無論過去大家都學(xué)希臘語和拉丁語或現(xiàn)在幾乎無人學(xué)希臘語或拉丁語，羅馬和希臘對歐洲文化仍然起著很重要的作用。選項A是正確的。

52.A解析：從第二段可知，除工資以外的所有收入都資助了當?shù)氐那嗄觏椖俊?/p>

53.A

54.A

55.D解析：歸納概括題。寫此文的目的可從文章的內(nèi)容概括出來。文章第一段講的是當代人們過分信任計算機；第二段講人類應(yīng)該依賴自己的大腦，不應(yīng)把計算機看作是思考技能的替代品。綜上可知防止人們盲目地信任計算機才是本文的寫作目的。

56.C解析：本題考查對文章細節(jié)信息的理解和推理能力。首先根據(jù)題中Miami的提示，在文中找出與之相關(guān)的信息(第3段)。然后與各選項進行對照、分析。A項市長agreed．．．theunion(贊成工會意見)與原文try．．．toendthestrike(想法阻止罷工)不符；B項．．．strikewilllastlong(罷工將持續(xù))文中沒有顯示；D項mayor．．．trytoendtheschool(市長想關(guān)閉學(xué)校)更與原文及邏輯不符；唯有第3段末句school．．．clos