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2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
5.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
22.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
23.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
24.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.
A.toB.withC.forD.in
25.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
26.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.
A.consistof
B.isconsistingof
C.isconsistedof
D.consistsof
27.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
28.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.
A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish
29.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
30.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate
三、漢譯英(10題)31.(不用說),thesecondlistcanberememberedmoreeasilythanthefirstone.
32.政府和社會非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題,并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。
33.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)
34.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期間)shestillneedsyoursupport.
35.Therewasalargewarehouse(在河對岸).
36.She'soutofhospitaland(熱切地想)togobacktowork.
37.在過去的十年中,人們已經(jīng)意識到他們需要改變飲食習(xí)慣。
38.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
39.任何稍具常識的學(xué)生都能回答這個(gè)問題。
40.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他將不遺余力地)toachieveit.
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
42.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
43.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
44.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
45.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
46.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
47.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
48.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
49.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
50.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Howdosomecountriesprotectelephantsfrombeinghunted?
A.Bypersuadingivoryhunters.
B.Bytryingtotakemorecareofelephants.
C.Byestablishingelephantpreserves.
D.Byfightingwithivoryhunters.
52.AsmalltownontheborderbetweenEnglandandWales______.A.A.doesnotdealinanythingbutbooks
B.dealsmainlyinbooks
C.dealsinanythingbutbooks
D.doesnotdealinanythingbutsheep
53.
Thecerebrumisapartofbrainwhichcontrols______.
A.themind
B.thesportsability
C.thefeelings
D.thewholebrain
54.Theauthorsaysheisnotstrong-mindedenoughtoignorethetelephonebecause______.
A.hehatesidletalk
B.italwayscomesataninopportunetime
C.itmightcarrysomeimportantmessage
D.hedoesn'twanttobeimpolitetoanyoneonthetelephone
55."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.
A.madehimlaugh
B.shownconcernforhim
C.madefunofhim
D.givenhimsomekindofwarning
56.WhichstatementisTRUE?
A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.
B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.
C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.
D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.
57.33.CriticsofWallerstein'sstudy______.A.thinkthenumberoffamiliesstudiedwastoosmallB.thinkthatallthefactorswereconsideredC.thinkthatdivorceisnotpainfulD.thinkthathealthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems
58.
根據(jù)以下材料,回答40~43問題。
Duringatelevisionplaythesoundmanmustbereadytomakeeverysoundasitisneeded.Soundeffectsareofthreekinds:real,imitatedandrecorded.
Realsoundsarethoseofdoorbells,telephonebells,andothersmallobjectseasytokeepinastudio.Butthesoundmanmustimitatemanysounds.Forbaconfryin9,hecrumplescellophanepaper.Alongsheetofmetalhanginginadoorwaymakesthunder·Hetapsonerubbersinkplungerandthenanotheronatabletoimitateahorsewalkingonpavement.Forahorsegallopingalongagravelroad,thesoundmancanusethetwohalvesofacoconut,poundingeachinturnveryfastonthetable.
Recordedsoundeffectsareusedfornoiseshecannothimselfproduceoffstage.Hepaysrecordsforsuchsoundsasaroostercrowing,atrainleavingastation,andababycrying.
Thesoundmanisanimportantpartofanytelevisionproduction.
第40題Thesoundmanisimportantbecausehe________
A.iskeptbusy
B.makesflTVplaymorelifelike
C.1etsanactorknowwhentolifeatelephonereceiver
D.isalwayslearningnewmethods
59.Whatdoestheword"appreciation"mean?
A.Evaluation.B.Enjoyment.C.Gratitude.D.Increaseinvalue.
60.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________.
A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter
B.thereweretoomanybirds
C.thereweretoomanyglaciers
D.therewastoomuchDaylight
六、作文(1題)61.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.A
3.D
4.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
5.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
6.D
7.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.A
10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
11.D
12.C
13.D
14.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
15.C
16.D
17.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
18.C
19.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
20.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.A
25.A
26.D本題測試的是主謂一致和詞組consistof的用法。committee是集合名詞,謂語動詞可以用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù),當(dāng)委員會作為一個(gè)整體時(shí),用單數(shù)謂語,例如:Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)委員會的成員個(gè)體時(shí),用復(fù)數(shù)謂語。本句的意思是:“現(xiàn)在委員會由7名成員組成”,強(qiáng)調(diào)整體,所以用單數(shù)謂語。同時(shí),consistofsth不用進(jìn)行時(shí)。此句雖然有now作為時(shí)間狀語,但仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以選D
27.C
28.D
29.A
30.D
31.Needlesstosay
32.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
33.couldnotkeeppacewithhim
34.inthemeantime
35.ontheothersideoftheriver
36.iseager
37.Overthepasttenyearspeoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.Overthepasttenyears,peoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.
38.Afterfriendlynegotiations
39.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
40.he'llsparenoefforts
41.unidentified
42.productive
43.counteract
44.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時(shí),when這部分用一般過去時(shí)。因此本題選擇A。
45.election
46.reliable
47.tasty
48.honorable
49.refusal
50.priority
51.C解析:答案在原文第四段Theyhaveestablishedelephantpreserves,即“他們建立了大象保護(hù)區(qū)”,故選C。
52.B本題為句義理解題。文章第三段最后兩句講到“OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,…Andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown'smaintrade.”即:在英格蘭和威爾士邊境的一座小城曾是綿羊交易市場,現(xiàn)在也是很大的書市,目前書已取代羊成為該城鎮(zhèn)的主要貿(mào)易品種。
53.A
54.C
55.D
56.C文章第二段第一句話表明Mrs.Ed—wards希望得到免費(fèi)商品,成為幸運(yùn)顧客。
57.A第三、第五段。Wallerstein選了93個(gè)孩子做研究。而評論界認(rèn)為這個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)顯然
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