Unit 1 國外“高考”知多少（下）同步練習(xí) 高中英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊

專題課——國外“高考”知多少（下）同步練習(xí)（答題時(shí)間：40分鐘）一、閱讀理解MyFirstTrainRideIn1918Iwas5yearsold.IwaslivingwithmygrandmotherClarissaMixoninCampbell’sCreek.Mycousin,Cassie,cametovisitwithhertwosons,DrewandWalton.SheinvitedmetostaywithherfamilyinOrientalforacoupleofweeks.WerodeuptoWashingtontocatchthetrain.CassiehadsomefurthervisitingtodoandplacedDrew,Walton,andmeonthetraininthecareoftheconductor.IwasexcitedbecauseIhadneverbeenonatrainbeforebutafraidofthenoisy,steamandsmokebillowing(洶涌)engine.Theboyslaughedatmebutitwasallingoodfun.Watchingthecountrysideflybykeptmeoccupied(無空閑的)andbeforeIknewit,thetrainridewasover.Myaunt,GeorgiaAnnMixonAldridgeandCassie’shusbandGeorgemetusatthestationanddroveustocousinCassie’shouse.Imetayounggirllivingnearbyandwebecamethebestfriends,althoughIhavenowforgottenhername.Itwasveryhotthatsummersoweplayedindoorsuntil3:00PM,afterwhichwewereallowedtogooutandswim.Attheendofmystay,Cassie’shusbandGeorgetookmetothejewelrystoreheownedandgavemeabracelet(手鐲).Ifeltlikeaprincess.SincethattimeIhavelivedinVirginia,NewYork,Michigan,andnowTexasbutthatsummerremainswithmeasoneofmyfondestmemories.1.Wheredidtheauthorgobytrain?A.Herfather’shome. B.Herbestfriend’shouse.C.Hergrandmother’shome. D.HercousinCassie’shouse.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.ThechildrengotonthetraininCampbell’sCreek.B.Cassiewenthometogetherwiththechildren.C.Theauthorenjoyedtheviewoutsidethewindow.D.ClarissaMixonandGeorgemetthechildrenatthestation.3.Whywerethechildrennotallowedtogooutatnoon?A.Becauseitwasveryhotoutside. B.Becauseitwasdangerousoutside.C.Becausetheylikedtoplayindoors. D.Becausenobodyplayedwiththem.二、語法填空AnoldmanwholivedinasmallstreetinthecityofMumbaihadtoputup1thenuisance(煩心事)ofhavingboysplaycricketoutsidehishouseatnight.Oneeveningwhentheboyswere2(particular)noisy,hewentouttotalktothem.Heexplainedthathewashappiest3hecouldseeorhearboysplayinghisfavouritegame,cricket.Hesaidhewouldgivethem25rupees(盧比)eachweektoplayinthestreetatnight.Theboyswerethrilled.Theywerebeingpaidtodosomethingtheyenjoyed!Attheendofthefirstweekthey4(knock)attheoldman’sdoorandaskedhimtopaythem,andsohedid.Thesecondweekwhentheyaskedfor5(pay)hesaidhehadrunoutofmoneyandsentthemawaywithonly15rupees.Thethirdweekthemansaidhehadnot6receivedhispensionandgavethemonly10rupees.Theboyswerevery7(disappoint)buttherewasnotmuchtheycoulddoabout8.Thefourthweekthemansaidhecouldnotaffordtopaythem25rupees9hehadpromised,butwouldgivethem5rupeeseachweekwithoutfail.Thiswastoomuchfortheboys.“Youexpectustoplaysevendays10weekforamerely5rupees!”theyyelled.“Gotoblazes.”Theystormedawayandneverplayedonthestreetagain.三、寫作假定你是李華，你的好朋友Peter近期來新鄉(xiāng)參加短期語言培訓(xùn)。食宿被安排在新鄉(xiāng)市平原路的國際飯店。他來信詢問酒店的相關(guān)信息，請你根據(jù)以下圖示和信息給他寫一封回信。要點(diǎn)如下：1.介紹建筑物的位置關(guān)系；2.在主樓學(xué)習(xí)、住宿；3.游泳池白天開放，免費(fèi)使用；4.住宿費(fèi)用：每人每天200元；5.供餐時(shí)間：7:30a.m.---9:00a.m.; 5:30p.m.---9:00p.m.注意：1.詞數(shù)120

左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,I’mverygladtohearthatyouwillcometomycityforshort-termlanguagetraining._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lihua

專題課——國外“高考”知多少（下）同步練習(xí)參考答案一、閱讀理解1.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Mycousin，Cassie,cametovisitwithhertwosons,DrewandWalton.SheinvitedmetostaywithherfamilyinOrientalforacoupleofweeks.”可知，作者是應(yīng)表姐Cassie之邀到她家做客。故選D。2.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“WatchingthecountrysideflybykeptmeoccupiedandbeforeIknewit,thetrainridewasover.”可知，車窗外的風(fēng)光吸引了作者，不知不覺旅行就結(jié)束了，故選C。根據(jù)第二段中“WerodeuptoWashingtontocatchthetrain.”可知作者是在Washington上的火車，故選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“Cassiehadsomefurthervisitingtodo…”可知，Cassie沒有和作者一起回家，故選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“Myaunt,GeorgiaAnnMixonAldridgeandCassie’shusbandGeorgemetusatthestation”可知選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤。3.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasveryhotthatsummersoweplayedindoorsuntil3:00PM,”可知，大人不讓孩子們在外面玩是因?yàn)橹形缣鞖馓珶?。故選A。二、語法填空1.with解析：putupwith是一個(gè)詞組，意為“忍耐，忍受”。2.particularly解析：修飾形容詞noisy應(yīng)該用副詞。3.when解析：when在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間裝語從句。4.knocked解析：此處應(yīng)該是謂語動(dòng)詞的過去式。5.payment解析：介詞后面應(yīng)該用名詞，askforpayment索要報(bào)酬。6.yet解析：在否定句式中用yet，表示“尚未”。7.disappointed解析：感到失望的，disappointing是“令人失望的”。8.it解析：指代“要錢”這件事。9.as解析：as在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)方式狀語從句，意思是“按照先前承諾的那樣”。10.a解析：aweek=perweek,everyweek。三、寫作OnePossibleVersionDearPeter,I’mverygladtohearthatyouwillcometomycityforshort-termlanguagetraining.Inyourletter,youaskedmesomethingabouttheaccommodations.NowI’dliketotellyousomedetailedinformationaboutit.Duringthetraining,yourlivingaccommodationsarearrangedintheInternationalHotel.Thehotelisamodernbusinesshotelbuiltonafour-starstand,whichislocatedinPingyuanRoad.Gothroughthegateoftheentrance,andyouwillseeabeautifulgardenonyourlefthand.Thehighbuilding----themain