-UNIT 2 單元檢測 北師大版選擇性必修第一冊

北師大選擇性必修第一冊UNIT2單元檢測第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWelcometoPoconoWhitewaterThere’ssomethingfunhereatPoconoWhitewaterforeverylevelofadventurer!Wehavemildtowildwhitewaterrafting(漂流)，familytrips，andbird-watchingboating...Chooseoneadventurenow.It’suptoyou!Wehavetripsavailabledaily.Giveusacalltoday!DamReleaseWhitewaterRaftingExperiencethebestwhitewateronLehighRiver!Surroundedbyforestsandmountains，youwillenjoy12milesand5hoursofClassⅢwhitewaterraftingandoutstandingscenery.Thisisafunandthrillingtripthateveryonefromages12andupcando!Whilepaddling(劃槳)intheswiftwater，you’llshoutandlaugh.DamReleaseWhitewaterRates：★Individual(ages12&up)：$61.00★Group(atleast8people)：$31.00RatesInclude：allnecessaryraftingequipment，lifejacket，freeparking，busserviceto/fromtheriver&professionalriverguides.FamilyStyleWhitewaterRaftingBringalongthewholefamilythissummerandenjoy8milesand5hourslongofClassⅠwhitewaterrafting.MildwateroftheLehighRiverissimplyperfectforbeginners，schoolgroups，andkidsaged4andolder.Thisisjustperfectforenjoyingthepassingscenery，kickingyourfeetovertheedgeoftheraft，ortakingaswimintheriver!Oneofthemostuniquethingsaboutthistripisafreeriversidebarbecue(燒烤)！Ourworkerswillcookandserveyouapicniclunch—hotdogs，potatosalad，fruit，etc.Theclassicfamilypicnic!FamilyStyleWhitewaterRaftingRates：★Adult：$39.00★Child(ages4－14)：$33.00★Group(atleast8people)：$30.00RatesInclude：allnecessaryraftingequipment，lifejacket，freeparking，busserviceto/fromtheriver，andabarbecuelunch.However，riverguidesarenotincluded.21．WhichofthefollowingpersonsissuitableforDamReleaseWhitewaterRafting?A．A4-year-oldboy. B．A6-year-oldgirl.C．An8-year-oldgirl. D．A14-year-oldgirl.22．IftencollegestudentsaretoparticipateintheDamReleaseWhitewaterRafting，howmuchmoneywillbepaidintotal?A．$310. B．$330.C．$390. D．$610.23．FamilyStyleWhitewaterRaftingisuniqueinthat.A．itallowspeopletoswimintheriverB．theriverwaterisverycleanC．itprovidesabarbecuelunchforfreeD．itoffersafreebird-watchingactivity答案DACBAlanNaimanwasknownforbeingverycarefulabouthowhespenthismoney.Buteventhoseclosesttohimhadnoknowledgeofthefortunehequietlygatheredandthelastacthehadplanned.Naimandiedofcanceratage63lastJanuary.ThemanfromtheAmericanstateofWashingtongavemostofhismoneytogroupsthathelpthepoor，sick，disabledandabandonedchildren.Hegavethem$11million.Thelargeamountofhisfortuneshockedthegroupsthatreceivedhisgiftsandevenhisbestfriends.ThatwasbecauseNaimanhadbeenknowntorepairhisownshoeswithducttape.Hehadsoughtdealstobuyfoodfromgrocerystoresatclosingtimeandtakenfriendsouttolunchatlowcostrestaurants.Naimandiedunmarriedandchildless.Helovedchildrenbutalsowasintenselyprivate.Hesaved，investedandworkedextrajobstogathermoney.Herarelyspentthemoneyonhimselfafterseeinghowunfairlifecouldbeforchildrenwhosuffermost.Naimanwasaformerbankerwhoworkedforthepast20yearsatthestateDepartmentofSocialandHealthServices.Heearned$67,234ayearandalsotookonsidejobs.Sometimes，heworkedasmanyasthreeatatime.Hesavedandinvestedenoughtomakeseveralmillionsofdollars.Healsoreceivedmillionsmorefromhisparentsaftertheydied.Heleft$2.5milliontothePediatricInterimCareCenterinWashington.Thecenterisaprivateorganizationthatcaresforbabiesborntomotherswhoabuseddrugsandchildrenwithdrugdependency.Thecenterusedthemoneytopayoffitsmortgage(按揭)andbuyanewvehicletotransportthechildren.Naimangave$900,000totheTreehouse，wherechildrenwithoutparentscanchoosetoysandnecessitiesforfree.TreehouseisusingNaiman’smoneytoexpanditscollegeandcareersupportservicesstatewide.24．WhywereNaiman’sbestfriendsshockedathisdonation?A．Heleftnothingtohisrelatives.B．Hewasdishonestinhiseconomicconditions.C．Hereceivedwealthfromhisparentssecretly.D．Heusedtobeverycarefultospendmoney.25．Naimanwasgreatlyconcernedabout.A．hismoneyB．hiscareerC．childrenintroubleD．lifeafterretirement26．WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A．WhyNaiman’sparentsturnedrich.B．WhereNaiman’sfortunecamefrom.C．HowhardNaimanworkedallhislife.D．HowcleverNaimanwastogathermoney.27．HowdidNaiman’smoneybenefitthePediatricInterimCareCenter?A．Itimproveditstransportsystem.B．Itofferedmoretoystochildren.C．Itsentmorechildrentocollege.D．Ithelpedmorewomengiveupdrugs.答案DCBACDoyouenjoyreading？Doyoureadnewspapersormagazines？Chancesare，ifyoudoanyoftheseactivities，yourpreschoolchildisonhiswaytobecomingareader.Theprocessoflearningtoreadiscomplex，andoneofthemostimportantthingstoknowisthatparentscanhelptheirchildrenlearntoread.Aschildrenhaveconversationswithadults，theyhearbothnewandfamiliarwordsandtheirvocabularygrows.Therearemanyopportunitiesforadultsandchildrentotalktogether，suchaswhenridinginthecarorinabus，doinghouseworklikefixingdinner，orbathingandgettingreadyforbed.Amajorpartofconversationislistening.Whenchildrentalk，adultslistenandrespond.Thenchildrenlistenandrespond，andsotheflowofconversationhappens.Haveyouwatchedyourpreschoolchildpretendtoreadtohisyoungersistersorbrothers?Haveyoureadhisfavoritestoryoverandover？Theseexperiencestellchildrenthatreadingisfun.Andwhenthingsarefunandtheyarerepeated，yourchildwillseeletters.Hebeginstoconnectthemtofamiliarwords，especiallythelettersthatmakeuphisname.Anaturalnextstepforhimtotakeistowritetheletters.Whenchildrenseeparentsmakeagrocerylist，theywanttouseapencilandpapertomaketheirownlist.Toencouragethesebeginningwritingactivities，havepencils，markers，crayonsandscrappaperwithinyourchildren’sreach.Themorechildrengetconnectedwithtalking，listening，readingandwriting，theeasieritisforthemtobecomeactivereaders.Whileyouasaparenthaveabiginfluenceontheseearlybehaviors，itisimportanttorememberthatopportunitiesforliteracyexperienceshappenwhenyouandyourchildshareinthebasicroutines(日常生活)ofeverydaylife.28．Thethirdparagraphtellsusthatparentscantalkwiththeirchildren.A．duringdailyroutinesB．onlyinquietplacesC．intheirsparetimeD．whentheyareeagertotalk29．Duringtheprocessoflearningtoread，childrenmay.A．copytheactionoftheadultsB．prefertotalkwiththoseoftheirownageC．shownointerestinreadingatallD．wastealotofpaperandothermaterials30．Whendochildrenwanttolearntowrite?A．Whentheirparentsaskthemtodoso.B．Whentheybelievetheycanwritewell.C．Whentheyknowwhattheywanttoknow.D．Whentheycanconnectletterswithfamiliarwords.31．Thepassageiswrittento.A．talkaboutparents’influenceontheirchildren’sbehaviorB．encourageparentstosetagoodexampletotheirchildrenC．a(chǎn)dviseparentstomakereadingapartoftheirchildren’sdailylifeD．makeparentsbelieveintheimportanceofearlyreading答案AADCDAbouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps，afterall，itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred，orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen—astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”．Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotellthedifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”，buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor.Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoes(蚊子)preferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects，butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolors.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbyday，andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisible(看不見的)colorsaroundus.32．Thepassageismainlyabout.A．coloranditssurprisingeffectsB．womenbeingluckierthanmenC．dangercausedbycolorblindnessD．colorblindness33．Accordingtothepassage，withthehelpofthe“cones”，wecan.A．telldifferentshapesB．seeinaweaklightC．killmosquitoesD．tellorangefromyellow34．Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A．Womenaremorecareful.B．Therearefewercolor-blindwomen.C．Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.D．Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.35．Wecanattractandkillmosquitoesbyusinga.A．redlight B．yellowlightC．bluelight D．greenlight答案DDBC第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Manypeoplewanttogainthebenefitsofbeingwell-rounded(全面發(fā)展的)ineveryaspectoftheirlives.36However，youcanbecomeawell-roundedpersonbyactivelyenrichingyourexperiences.Trynewactivities.Tryingnewactivitiesthatinterestyouoreventhatsomeoneinvitesyoutojoininwillenrichyourexperiences.Itcanalsoexpandyourhorizons(眼界)．Beopen-mindedtonewactivitieseveniftheydon’tseemattractiveatfirst.37Travelasoftenaspossible.Thereisanunimaginableamountyoucanlearnfromotherplaces.Travelexperienceswillmakeyouexperiencedifferentlife，andinturnmakeyouwell-rounded.Travelingtoforeigncountriesisthebestwaytoseedifferentlife.38Forexample，ifyouareontheEastCoastoftheUnitedStates，youmightbesurprisedtoknowthatthelifestyleontheWestCoastisquitedifferent.Meetnewpeople.Everypersonhastheirownopinionsthatareformedonthebasisoftheirexperiences.Meetingnewpeoplewhocangiveyounewinformationcanhelpyoutobewell-rounded.Gettogetherwithpeoplefromdifferentraces，cultures，ages，socialbackgrounds，andreligions.39Allofthesedifferentpeoplewillletyouknowhowothersliveandthink.40Simpleactsofkindnessandhelpingotherscandowondersformakingyouhavedifferentpersonalexperiences.Volunteeringcanhelpyoubecomewell-rounded.Considervolunteeringatahospital.Thiscouldnotonlyleadyoutomorepositivefeelings，butalsocausediscussionsthatwillhelpyoulearn.Evenhelpingfriendsandfamilycanwork.A．Volunteerorhelpothers.B．Allowyourselftoexploretheworldaroundyou.C．Youcanalsotrytomeetpeoplewithdisabilities.D．Gettingoutofyournormallifecanhelpdevelopyourself.E．Buttravelinginyourownnationisalsoanexcellentwaytoexperiencethis.F．Findingarightpathtobeingapersonskillfulatallthingscanbedifficult.G．Ifafriendwantstogotoseeanartmovie，goalongevenifitisnotyourfavorite.36．F。37．G38．E39．C40．A第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iamagirl，butIwasborntobearebel(叛逆者)．Ilikegamesthatcanbe41.SomeofthesportsIlike，evenboyswon’tplay!Wrestling(摔跤)is42seenasasportformen，butIdecidedtoseeifIcoulddoit.EverySaturdaymorning，Igotoutofbedearlytogoandwatchmybrother43.Frommorningtonight，Iwouldsitwatchingthe44haveallthefun.Sincethen，wrestlinghasbeenpartofmy45.Forthreeyears，I46alltheboysandbecamethebestplayerintheteam.Mybestmemoryofwrestlingiswhenaboywalkedoff47becausehe’dlosttoagirl.Mylast48wasatthisyear’sGirls’StateWrestlingChampionships.Iwasso49.IwassureIwouldwin.Myheartwasbeatinghardwhenthematchstarted.Icouldseenothingbutmycompetitor.Whenthefinalwhistleblew，Ihad50byfourpoints.Thecamerasand51allturnedtome：Iwasthenewwrestlingchampion.Ifeltsohappy.Butafterafewminutesofenjoyingbeingachampion，52begantorunthroughmyknee.BecauseIhurtmyknee，my53ofbeinganationalchampionended.Evenso，IstillwanttowrestlenextyearwhenIgotocollege.Ihave54thatyoucandoanythingyouwantifyouputyour55intoit.41．A.interesting B．surprisingC．dangerous D．famous42．A.usually B．everC．rarely D．never43．A.roll B．runC．fight D．practice44．A.boys B．girlsC．teammates D．friends45．A.way B．lifeC．work D．study46．A.beat B．hitC．knocked D．injured47．A.shouting B．smilingC．laughing D．crying48．A.chance B．matchC．try D．sport49．A.upset B．greatC．pleased D．excited50．A.won B．lostC．led D．gained51．A.hands B．playersC．lights D．photos52．A.air B．bloodC．steam D．pain53．A.dream B．planC．goal D．story54．A.said B．heardC．learned D．noticed55．A.time B．heartC．foot D．joy41-55CABADADBDACDACB第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TigerParentsDoNoGoodtoKids’DevelopmentDiggingthroughkids’schoolbags，lookingupalltheassignments，sittingbesidethemgoingthrougheachitem，andfinally56.(have)allthehomeworkcheckedwithanamesignedisadailyroutineformostChineseparents，as57.(require)byteachers.Ademandingtaskespeciallyafteralongday’sworkatoffice，isn’tit？58.(luck)，someparentsinJinhua，ZhejiangProvince，havebeenliberated.Alocalprimaryschoolhasrecentlyannouncedthatparentswillnolongerhavetosigntheirnamesontheirkids’homework，asstudentsshouldberesponsible59.theirownassignments.Makingmistakesis60.essentialpartoftheprocessofunderstanding.Whocareshowmuchyou61.(score)inyourhomeworkafteryouhavesettleddowninlifeandfoundyourdirections？The62.(able)torealizeone’smistakesandlearnfromthemiswhatmatters，whichisalsothemainpurposeofeducation.Whynotgivestudentsachance63.(find)outandcorrecttheirmistakesthemselves?Itisbynomeansparents’dutytogothroughthekids’assignments.64.parentsaresupposedtodoistocreateafriendlystudyingenvironmentforkids，andteachthemtobeanindependentlearner.Afterall，independentlearningismuch65.(important)thanhighscores.56．having57．required58．Luckily59．for60．a(chǎn)n61．havescored62．a(chǎn)bility63．tofind64．What65．moreimportant第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假如你是李明，根據(jù)學(xué)校安排，你給即將到你校任教的外籍教師Jack推薦一名學(xué)生助手。請根據(jù)以下提示給Jack寫一封介紹劉佳的推薦信。要點：1．歡迎Jack的到來；2．推薦劉佳同學(xué)做學(xué)生助手；3．劉佳的基本情況(18歲，高三學(xué)生，學(xué)校十佳學(xué)生)；4．劉佳的特點和特長(溫和友好；做事認(rèn)真；酷愛英語；電腦技能；溝通能力等)。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；3．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJack，Yours，LiMing參考范文DearJack，I’mLiMing.It’sgreattohearthatyouaregoingtoteachinourschoolnextterm.IamaskedtowritetoyoutorecommendLiuJia，aSenior3studentof18，tobeyourassistant.LiuJiaisafriendlyandgentlegirl.Sheisalwayscommittedtoherwork.Shecanusethecomputerwellandsheisgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.What’smore，sheisoneofthetoptenstudentsinourschool，andshehasapassionforEnglish.I’msureshecanbehelpfulinyourworkandlifeinChina.Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleasetellme.Yours，LiMing第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasfouryearsold，Igotstung(刺痛)byabeetwiceinoneweek！Afterthat，Ihadafearofbees.WhenIsawbeesorheardanysoundfrombees，Ifledawayimmediately.ThatwaswhymyparentssuggestedthatIlearnaboutbeesinsteadofbeingfrightened.Iwenttolibrariestoborrowsomebooksaboutbees，andItriedtowatchvideosaboutbees，thoughIdidn’tlikethematfirst.Andgradually，IwasinterestedinwhatIreadandwatched.Ilearntthatbeescouldhelpmakethefoodweatebecauseoftheirpollination(傳授花粉)．Takepizza，forexample.Ifwedidn’thavebeestopollinate(給……授粉)tomatoplants，wewouldn’thavetomatoesforsauce.Andwewouldn’thavecheesewithoutpollination，either.But，atthesametime，Ilearntsomebadnews.Onewasthatbeeswerestrugglingtosurvive.Manyweredying.Somescientiststhoughtitmightbebecauseofthechemicalsthatwereusedtokillotherinsects.Whatwouldhappeniftherewerenomorebees？Iwantedtohelp.Ithought，“WhatifImakelemonade，sellit，andra