人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

呆在家里通過(guò)電腦學(xué)習(xí)5.fallinlovewithsth.愛(ài)上某物6.fewerpeople更少的人7.lessfreetime更少的時(shí)間呆在家里通過(guò)電腦學(xué)習(xí)5.fallinlovewithsth.愛(ài)上某物6.fewerpeople更少的人7.lessfreetime更少的時(shí)間8.less/morepollution更少/更多的污染9.moretallbuildings更多的高樓10.liveinanapartmentliveonaspacestation住在公寓/空間站11.asareporter作為一名記者12.worknearhere在這附近工作13.keepapetparrot養(yǎng)一只寵物鸚鵡14.duringthisweek在這一周期間15.livealone一個(gè)人住16.incollege在大學(xué)19.wearasuit穿著西服20.dressmorecasually穿著更隨便21.flyarockettothemoon乘飛船飛往月球里22.winthenextWorldCup贏下一屆世界杯23.theheadofthemoviecompanies電影公司總經(jīng)理24.twentyyearsfromnow從現(xiàn)在算起20年25.formyjobinterview為了我的工作面試26.wearauniformtoschool穿著校服去上學(xué)27.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)28.beableto能夠29.helpwiththehousework幫助做家務(wù)30.getbored變得無(wú)聊31.inthefuture在將來(lái)32.Predictingthefuturewillbedifficult預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)將會(huì)很難I33.manyfamouspredictions許多著名的預(yù)測(cè)34.haveone'sownrobot有某人自己的機(jī)器人35.hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的36.justlike正如37.seemimpossible看上去不可能39.winawards贏得獎(jiǎng)品41.nosoundinmovies無(wú)聲電影neverbeusedbymostpeople從不被大多數(shù)人利用幫助尋找埋在樓下的人太空火箭電動(dòng)牙刷反復(fù)有趣的人和我最好的朋友們?cè)诿總€(gè)周末住在太空站在高中居住的地方電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)師將來(lái)有一天/將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻使用某物做某事確信/相信一遍又一遍看起來(lái)很可能的將來(lái)某一天不久以后在將來(lái)列表1.stayathome呆在家ofstyle過(guò)時(shí)的21.beinstyle時(shí)髦的7.wanttosurprisedhim想使他意外8,gotohishouse去他家9,atickettoaballgame球賽的票11，onthephone通過(guò)電話12,talkabouttheirproblems談?wù)撍麄兊膯?wèn)題13,talkaboutitonthephone通過(guò)電話談?wù)撍?3，don'thaveanymoney沒(méi)有錢(qián)14,getsomemoney得一些錢(qián)15,payfor支付16,summercamp夏令營(yíng)17,getapart-timejob做一份兼職工作18,haveabakesale面包銷(xiāo)售19.getatutor得到一份家教22,theradioadviceprogram電臺(tái)建議節(jié)目26,thesameas與……一樣28,getdifferentclothes買(mǎi)不同的衣服29,haveaproblem有麻煩31,findout發(fā)現(xiàn)，找出33.EveryonewasinvitedexceptmeUnit2WhatshouldIdo八年級(jí)下冊(cè)短語(yǔ)詞組Unit’Willpeoplehaverobotshavearobot一個(gè)機(jī)器人in100years=100yearsfromnow100年之后livetobe200yearsold活到200歲studyathomeoncomputersinsomesciencefictionmovies在一些科幻小說(shuō)/電影中dothemostunpleasantjob做最不愉快的工作Itmaytakehundredsofyears可能花費(fèi)幾百年的時(shí)間willbeabletotalktopeople將能和人類(lèi)交談dosuchjobs做這樣的工作havelessworktodo有更少的工作去做havemanydifferentshapes有不同的形狀afteranearthquake地震之后helplookforpeopleunderbuildingsrocketselectrictoothbrushesoverandoveragaininterestingpeoplewithmybestfriendsattheweekendsliveonaspacestationinhighschoolplacestolivecomputerprogrammerlooksmartformyjobinterview為我的工作面試看起來(lái)很漂亮keep/haveapet飼養(yǎng)寵物flytothemoonforvacation飛往月球去度假oneday/sometimeusesthtodosthmakeabeliefagainandagainseempossiblesomedaybeforelong/sooninthefuturemakealistsciencefictionmovies科幻電影takethetraintoschool乘火車(chē)上學(xué)

除我之外每個(gè)人都被邀請(qǐng)了37,busyenough足夠忙gethome到家thesameageasme與我同歲getonwellwithsb與某人相處很好wanttofightwithmycousin想和我的表哥打架mesomeadvice給我一些建議takeherdaughtertothepianolesson帶她的女兒去上鋼琴課Thetiredchildrendon'tgethomeuntil7:00疲憊的孩子們直到七點(diǎn)鐘才到家haveaquickbreakfast快快的吃完早飯pushyparents固執(zhí)的家長(zhǎng)sendtheirkidstoallkindsofclasses把他們的孩子送往各種培訓(xùn)班comparethemwithotherchildren把他們和其他的孩子相比trytoplantheirkids'lives試圖計(jì)劃他們孩子的生涯asmuchaspossible盡可能多52,undertoomuchpressure有太多的壓力53，gettheirkidsabitmoretime給孩子更多的時(shí)間needorganizedactivities需要有組織的活動(dòng)55，takepartinafter-schoolactivitiesallkindsof57,ontheonehand58,ontheotherhand59,byoneself參加課后活動(dòng)各種各樣的在一方面在另外一方面親自有空閑時(shí)間放松60,havefreetimetorelax60.haveenoughmoneytodosth.參加課后活動(dòng)各種各樣的在一方面在另外一方面親自有空閑時(shí)間放松有足夠的錢(qián)去做某事overthephone通過(guò)電話arguewithsb.和某人爭(zhēng)吵toone'ssurprise使某人驚訝的是writeletters/aletter寫(xiě)信writesb.aletter寫(xiě)給某人一封信writealettertosb.寫(xiě)信給某人callsb.up給某人打電話ringsb.up給某人打電話aticketto...—張去...的票aticketfor...—張…的票feelsth感到某人做某事feelsth感到某人在做某事Therearelotsofthingsyoucoulddo.有許多你可以做的事情。borrowsth.from從..借入make/earnsomemoney賺錢(qián)paysomemoneyforsth付錢(qián)買(mǎi)..lookfor尋找getajobasatutor找到一份家教的工作infashion時(shí)髦beintrouble有麻煩failtopasstheexam考試不及格knowabout/of了解有關(guān)knowsthabout/of了解有關(guān)..的情況amotherofthreechildren一位三個(gè)孩子的母親joinaclub參加一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部buygiftsformyfamily給我的家人買(mǎi)禮物needsomemoneytobuy.需要一些錢(qián)來(lái)買(mǎi)..getsomemoneytodosth..弄到一些錢(qián)來(lái)做某事fromactivitytoactivity從活動(dòng)到活動(dòng)It'stimeforsth./doingsth.到做某事的時(shí)候了。It'stimetodosth.做某事的時(shí)候到了。Ileftmyhomeworkathome.我把我的作業(yè)落在家里了。havethesamehaircutasIdo.和我留著一樣的發(fā)型learnsthfromsb./sth.向..學(xué)習(xí)..learnhowtodosth.學(xué)習(xí)怎樣作某事learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事fightforsb./sth為..而戰(zhàn)fightwithsb.和誰(shuí)打仗someadviceon一些有關(guān)..的意見(jiàn)comparesth./sb.to把..比作underthepressureof在..的壓力之下manydifferentkindsof許多不同種類(lèi)的..havetime/trouble/problems/difficulties(in)doingsth.有時(shí)間／麻煩／問(wèn)題／困難做某事befitfor適合..complainabout抱怨..pull.outof.把..從..拉出來(lái)push.outof.把..從..拉出來(lái)becrazyat/about非常喜歡..compareAwithB把A和B相比trydoingsth試著做某事trytodosth試圖做好某事keepout不讓..進(jìn)入／阻止..進(jìn)入either...or...或者......或者succeedinsth/doingsth在某一方面取得成功／成功做某事failtodosth做某事失敗asksth向某人要某物asksb.todosth叫某人做某事getsb.todosth讓某人做某事Myfriendswereplanningabirthdaypartyformybestfriend.我的朋友們正在為我的最好的朋友計(jì)劃組織一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。plan...for...為......而計(jì)劃Ican'tthinkwhatIdidwrong.我無(wú)法想象我所做的什么地方錯(cuò)啦。invitesb.todosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbto...邀請(qǐng)某人到Idon'tknowwhatIdo.我不知道該做些什么。talkwithsb.aboutsth.和某人談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)什么talkaboutsth.withsb.和某人談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)什么beangryabout/atsth./withsb生某事的氣／生某人的氣returnsthtosb把某物還給某人returnsb.sth=givesthback還給某人某物returnto=gobackto返回到..arguewithsb.aboutsth.和某人爭(zhēng)吵有關(guān)什么phonesb.給某人打電話Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived1、infrontof在......的前-面（外部）barbershop理發(fā)店inthebathroom/kitchen在浴室/廚房standinfrontofthelibrary站在圖書(shū)館前面sleeplate睡懶覺(jué)cookdinner作飯getoutofshower從浴室出來(lái)onthephone通過(guò)電話交談landontheCenterStreet降落在中心大街MuseumofFlight航天博物館intoasouvenirshop進(jìn)入一家禮品店buyasouvenir買(mǎi)紀(jì)念品callthepolice/TVstation給警察/電視臺(tái)打電話takeoff起飛walkdownthestreet沿街散步haveanunusualexperience有一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷Isn'tthatamazing難道那不是瘋狂的嗎？infrontofme就在我前面besurprisedtodosth作某事感到很吃驚tooscared太恐怖了！seeacatinatree看到樹(shù)上有一只貓atthetrainstation在火車(chē)站hisname叫他的名字thenewsoftheimportantevents聽(tīng)到重要新聞消息onApril14th,1968.在1968年4月14日。inthemodernAmericanhistory在美國(guó)現(xiàn)代歷史上thecityofMemphis.在孟斐斯（古埃及城市，廢墟在今開(kāi)羅之南）城hearabouttheevent聽(tīng)到這件事funintheplayground在操場(chǎng)上玩的開(kāi)心takeplaceabout30yearsago.發(fā)生在30年前29.jumpdown跳下來(lái)aphoto照相，拍照policeofficer警官York紐約away逃跑，逃掉BeijingInternationalAirport北京國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)atthedoctor's在醫(yī)務(wù)室atthattime那時(shí)insilence默默的inmorerecenttimes在更近的日子里destroyedbyterrorists被恐怖分子破壞asterribleas像一樣恐怖onthemoononJuly20,1969在1969年7月20日在月球上行走40.becameanationalhero.成為民族英雄allovertheworld全世界inspace在太空l(shuí)astabout22hours持續(xù)了大約22小時(shí)inthefrontof在..的前面（內(nèi)部）at/inbackof在..的后面（外部）at/inthebackof在...的后面atthefront在前面infront在前面inthebarber's在理發(fā)店make/cooksupper/make/cookameal/dosomecooking做飯callone'sname叫某人的名字hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)inthecityofBeijing在北京市fromthenon從那時(shí)起atthatmoment在那時(shí)keepsilence/order/quiet保持安靜58.inuniverse在宇宙中'msorryatthebadnews聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息我感到很難過(guò)overthecountry整個(gè)國(guó)家uplate很晚才睡覺(jué)overthephone通過(guò)電話交談somethingforsb給某人買(mǎi)某物sbsth給某人買(mǎi)某物alonethestreet獨(dú)自走在街上the14thofApril在四月十四日off/jumpdownfrom跳離sbdosth看見(jiàn)某人做某事.,.when.當(dāng)...時(shí)候aroundteno'clockinthemorning在上午大約十點(diǎn)整nineo'clocklastSundaymorning在上周日上午9點(diǎn)整reporter報(bào)社記者thestation在車(chē)站外tosb=tellsb告訴某人helpfulforsbtodosth對(duì)某人做某事有幫助76.agoodidea（forsb）todosth.that對(duì)某人做某事是個(gè)好主意thisday,onthatday在這一天.在那一天of死于疾病from死于災(zāi)禍meaningtomostAmericans對(duì)大多數(shù)的美國(guó)人有影響allevents部分否定sbtosb代某人向某人問(wèn)好firstChineseastronautinspace第一位中國(guó)太空宇航員flightaroundtheearth圍繞地球的飛行sthforthefirsttime第一次做…..sthtosb對(duì)某人說(shuō)…..Unit4.HesaidI,”ashard二W°rkingasurprisedparty舉辦一場(chǎng)驚喜聚會(huì)bemadat對(duì)非常憤怒、惱火firstofall首先，第一4passon把傳給.somedrinksandsnackstoMarcia'shouse把一些飲料和小吃帶到Marcia的房子workonahomeworkproject研究家庭作業(yè)計(jì)劃besupposedtodosth認(rèn)為必須做某事，認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事，認(rèn)為必要工作努力的9.dowellin再某方面做的好，擅長(zhǎng)ingood/porhealth身體健康/虛弱的nervous=feelnervous變的/感覺(jué)緊張haveahardtimewithsth在某方面感到很困難haveabigfightwithsb與打大一場(chǎng)copyone'shomework抄某人的作業(yè)herownwork做他自己的工作inapoormountainvillage在貧困的山區(qū)soundlikefuntoyou聽(tīng)起來(lái)很像你想的那樣好thePekinguniversitygraduate北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)生asavolunteeronaone-year-programmer作為一個(gè)一年起教育援助計(jì)劃的志援者M(jìn)inistryofeducation教育部長(zhǎng)100volunteertoteachinChina'sruralarea派100個(gè)志愿著到中國(guó)貧困地區(qū)去end-of-yearexam年終考試reportcard成績(jī)報(bào)告單mad變的瘋狂24.getover恢復(fù)，克服...to把送給withherdaughter'sdecision支持他女兒的決定ofthestudents大部分學(xué)生between...and在兩者之間sealevel海平面upmystudent'seyes打開(kāi)我學(xué)生的視野YoungPioneer中國(guó)少先隊(duì)forwildanimalsindanger照料，照顧瀕臨危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物31liveinschooldormitories住在學(xué)校宿舍betterin在…作的更好ever永遠(yuǎn)becrazyat/about對(duì)……癡迷atfirst首先askthedirectionsto問(wèn)路takeamessagetosb/forsb給某人捎個(gè)口信passonsthtosb傳給某人某物tellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話tellalie說(shuō)謊copydown/writedown抄下。記下makeadecision/makeadecisiontodosth下決心/下決心做某事makeupone'smind下決心makeupone'smindtodosth下決心做某事haveainfluence在某方面有影響careabout介意。在乎becarefultodosth小心做某事beindanger在危險(xiǎn)中attheend/intheend最后，最終begoodat擅長(zhǎng)beweakin在……弱take計(jì)easy別緊張haveadifficultyin在某方面有困難fightfor為……而戰(zhàn)斗agreewithsb同意某人not...anymore/anylonger不再nomore=nolonger不再schoolreportcard學(xué)校成績(jī)單takeanote做筆記sendsbtodosth派某人去做某事haveahardtimetodosth做某事很困難doahomeworkproject做一項(xiàng)作業(yè)AcallsyouwithamessageforC打電話叫你個(gè)C捎個(gè)口信theenvelopfromschoolinthemail來(lái)自學(xué)校的郵件besurprisedtodosth做某事而感到驚奇It'srightforsbtodosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是對(duì)的It'swrongofsbtodosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是錯(cuò)的bymail通過(guò)郵件Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It'sjustthatIfindsciencereallydifficult只是我發(fā)現(xiàn)理科太難了adisappointingreport一個(gè)令人失望的結(jié)果Itallstarted事情是這樣開(kāi)始的asksbif/weather問(wèn)某人是否experiencedifferentthings經(jīng)歷不同的事finishone'sstudy完成學(xué)業(yè)agreesbtodosth同意某人做某事talktosb對(duì)某人講談returnto/gobackto返回Ican'tdoanythingaboutthat/it我無(wú)能為力moneyforeducation教育經(jīng)費(fèi)startabadhabit/raise（get）agoodhabitof養(yǎng)成一個(gè)壞（好）習(xí)慣besure二believe二makeabelief確信It'smuchbetterthat/if..（主語(yǔ)，條件）feelsick生病，感到遺憾84.Thereisnodifferencebetween...and...沒(méi)有區(qū)別85.puton穿上Unit5Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagoodtime!jeans穿牛仔褲takethebustotheparty乘公共汽車(chē)去聚會(huì)forthetest為考試學(xué)習(xí)somefood做一些食物avideo看電視6.organize/playthepartygames組織/玩聚會(huì)游戲away帶走makealotofmoney賺許多錢(qián)athome呆在家beabletodosth能夠做某事sb.dosth.讓某人做事getaneducation接受教育one'sbike騎自行車(chē)haveagreattime過(guò)的很開(kāi)心therulesforschoolparties學(xué)校聚會(huì)規(guī)則duringtheparty在聚會(huì)期間shoutatparty在聚會(huì)上大聲吵鬧bringyourIDcard帶上你的身份證schoolclean-up學(xué)校大掃除Children'shospitalvisit拜訪兒童醫(yī)院asluckyas和..一樣幸運(yùn)enjoyoneself玩的高興togettoyourhouse怎樣到達(dá)你家上大學(xué)gotocollegetoomuch太多professionalplayer/athlete—個(gè)職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員seemlikeadreamjob看上去像一份理想的工作makealiving謀生28doingsthyoulove做你喜歡的事givemoneytoschoolandcharities給學(xué)校和慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐錢(qián)agreatchance一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)havemanyproblems有很多麻煩allthetime一直.總是travelallovertheworld周游世界makelifedifficult使生活變的艱難difficulttimeknowinginfact事實(shí)上richandfamous變的富有和出名38.JointheLions加入雄師俱樂(lè)部injured受傷anidealjob理想的工作infact事實(shí)上ateacher成為老師gotothemovies去看電影finishmyhomework完成我的作業(yè)getuplate起床晚了getenoughexercise得到足夠的鍛煉Iamagoodcook我是一名廚師o(wú)thers幫助他人49.forgetyouraddress忘了你的地址room飯廳phone手機(jī)，移動(dòng)電話at嘲笑dyetheirhairbrown把他們的頭發(fā)染成棕色inorderthat/inorderto/soasto為了liveon...以......為生explainsthtosb向某人解釋..bythe/achance偶爾beagainstsb/sth反對(duì)某人/某物be/getdressedin/bein.../haveon...穿著takethetaxifromtheairporttothebank從機(jī)場(chǎng)打的到銀行theschoolrules學(xué)校規(guī)章shoutatsb對(duì)著某人喊shouttosb朝著某人喊dosomecleaning大掃除avisittoBeijing去北京的參觀devote.to.捐獻(xiàn)..給..(no)problems/difficulties/trouble/timeindoingsth沒(méi)問(wèn)題做某事travelto..倒......旅行…gotoseeafilm去看電影enough.todosth足以..做..agoodtimetohavetheparty舉行聚會(huì)的好時(shí)光theoldpeople'shome敬老院playsportsforaliving運(yùn)動(dòng)為了謀生endofyearparty年終聚會(huì)puton穿上bewearing穿著make/havesbdosth使/讓某人做某事onone's/thebike騎自行車(chē)duringwintervocation在寒假期間haveapleasant/good/wonderful/nice/greattime/enjoyoneself.完得高興muchtoo+adj/adv太earnaliving謀生asamatteroffact事實(shí)上beatthecinema看電影dinninghall餐廳smileatsb朝某人微笑Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells1apairof一雙副runoutof用完，耗盡beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣4bytheway順便說(shuō)，順便問(wèn)一聲thousandsofpeople數(shù)千人than多于shells收集貝殼moneyforcharity為慈善事業(yè)酬錢(qián)marathon滑冰馬拉松thefirstonetostart第一個(gè)開(kāi)始的人andahalfyear三年半stamps收集郵票anyoneelse其他任何人fact事實(shí)上talentshow才藝展示what'syourhobby你有什么愛(ài)好intheway阻礙inthisway用這種方法onthewayto在去……的路上have/hasbeen+ving已經(jīng)在做……事情21-I'mtalkingtoyoufrom…我正在......地方向你報(bào)導(dǎo)thesnowglobeofthemonster怪物雪球onmyseventhbirthday在我第七個(gè)生日somethingwith.init/them里面帶有..startasnowglobecollectors'club組織一個(gè)雪球俱樂(lè)部organizeatalentshow組織一次才藝表演theschoolnewspaper學(xué)校板報(bào)freetopicstodifferentthings對(duì)不同事物的自由話題makealist列表readingstrategy閱讀策略bein...style具有......的風(fēng)格behardtodosth很難做..foraforeignerlikeme對(duì)一個(gè)象我這樣的外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)Unit7Wouldyoumind^turndownthemusiccleantheyard打G院子playbaseball打棒球moveyourbike挪動(dòng)你的自行車(chē)turndownthemusic關(guān)小音樂(lè)up開(kāi)大rightaway立刻，馬上youlikeminddingthedishes你介意洗盤(pán)子嗎？youmindwearingthoseoldjeans你介意穿上這些舊牛仔褲嗎？getup起床10.inaminute在一分鐘之內(nèi)outofthebathroom走出浴室putonanotherpair穿上另外一雙lookterrible看起來(lái)很可怕beatameeting正在開(kāi)會(huì)notatall根本不；一點(diǎn)也不needyourhelp17.f