中考英語主謂一致講練

Goodisgood,butbettercarriesit.

精益求精，善益求善。Goodisgood,butbettercarriesit.

精益求精，善益求善。中考英語主謂一致講練中考英語主謂一致講練中考英語主謂一致講練PAGEPAGE15中考英語主謂一致講練PAGE主謂一致講與練

主謂一致，顧名思義，指的是主語與謂語的一致。那么，哪些方面主語和謂語應(yīng)保持一致呢？歸納起來，有三種情況，即語法形式上、語詞意義上和就近關(guān)系上。

主語和謂語在語法形式上一致這種情況下，句中作主語的詞若是單數(shù)形式，謂語動詞則用單數(shù)形式；若主語是復數(shù)形式，謂語動詞也用復數(shù)形式。

主語用單（復）數(shù)形式，謂語動詞也用單（復）數(shù)形式。

例：Theresultsoftheexamshowthatyouhaveallmadegoodprogress.考試的結(jié)果表明，你們都進步很大。

Thecontentofhisbookisverygood.他那本書的內(nèi)容很好。

Wealllikefootball.我們都喜歡足球。

主語中有and連接詞時，謂語動詞多用復數(shù)。但如果主語表示抽象整體概念或表示一個單一的概念時，謂語動詞則要用單數(shù)。例如：

Thesingerandthedancerhavecometothemeeting.那個歌手和那舞蹈演員已經(jīng)到了會場。（主語表示兩個人）

Thesingeranddancerhascometothemeeting.既是歌手又是舞蹈演員的那個人已經(jīng)到了會場。（主語表示一個人）

Whenandwheretobuildanewschoolisnotdecided.什么時候在什么地方建一所新學校還未定下來。（whereandwhere表示抽象整體概念）

若主語是單數(shù)，盡管后面跟有with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,including,like,but,except等引起的短語，謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)。例如：

Anexperttogetherwithtwoassistantswassenttothefactory.派了一個專家和兩個助手去那個廠。

Mary,likeLily,waslate.瑪麗像莉莉一樣也遲到了。

主語是動名詞、不定式或從句時作單數(shù)看待，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。例如：

Smokingisharmfultoyourhealth.吸煙有害健康。

Togrowvegetablesneedsconstantwatering.種菜需要常澆水。

Whathesaidsoundsreasonable.他說的話聽起來有道理。

主語是each,neither,either,或由some,any,no,every構(gòu)成的復合代詞時看作單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)

例如：Eachofushasanewbike.我們每個人都有新單車。Iseverybodyhere?大家都到齊了嗎？

Nobodyknowswhoheis.沒人知道他是誰。

主語和謂語在語詞意義上一致此時的主謂一致指的是，謂語動詞用單數(shù)還是用復數(shù)不是由主語的形式?jīng)Q定，而是由主語表達的意義決定。any，all，most，more，none，what，who，which等代詞作主語時，可以表示單數(shù)，也可以表示復數(shù)，主要由意思確定：

Whichisyourbook?哪本是你的書？

Whichareyourbooks?哪幾本是你們的書？

Hereissomemore.這里還有一點。（指不可數(shù)的東西）

Herearesomemore.這里還有一些。（指可數(shù)的東西）

Noneofthebooksareeasyenoughforme.這些書全都太難，不適合我的水平。

Noneofushasgotacar.我們中間沒有一個人有汽車。

主語是people,police,cattle,poultry(家禽)等集體名詞時，其形式是單數(shù)，但意義上表示復數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復數(shù)。例如：

Thepolicearelookingforhim.警察正在找他。

Cattlefeedongrass.牛以草為食。

有些集體名詞，如：public,family,audience,class,population,company,group,government等詞，作主語時既可表示單數(shù)意，又可表復數(shù)意。若其強調(diào)一個整體，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；若強調(diào)整體中的個體，則謂語動詞用復數(shù)。例如：

Myfamilyisalargeone.我家是個大家庭。

Myfamilyareallmusiclovers.我們家個個喜歡音樂。

主語是單復數(shù)同形的名詞時，如works,sheep,means,deer等，謂語動詞用單數(shù)還是復數(shù)要根據(jù)意思決定。但news只作單數(shù)用。例如：

Eachpossiblemeanshasbeentried.每一種可能的方法都試過。

Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried.所有可能的方法都試過。

Goodnewsgoesoncrutches,badnewsfilesapace.好事不出門，壞事傳千里。

表示數(shù)量、重量、度量、時間、距離、價格的復數(shù)名詞作主語時，一般作整體看待，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。例如：

Twoweeksisallowedforyoutoprepare.給你兩周的時間作準備。

Tenkilometersisnotalongdistance.十公里不是很長的路程。

有些形容詞與the連用表復數(shù)意義，謂語動詞用復數(shù)，例如：

TheChinesearebraveanddiligent.中國人勤勞勇敢。

Therichalwayslookdownuponthepoor.富人通?？床黄鸶F人。

有些國名、人名、書刊名、學科名、組織名稱等專有名詞雖然是復數(shù)形式，但其做主語時，謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)形式。例如：

TheUnitedNationswasfoundin1945.聯(lián)合國于1945年成立。

Physicsisaveryinterestingsubject.物理是一門很有趣的學科。

不可數(shù)名詞做主語時，如果前面有表示數(shù)量的可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。

例如：Threemilliontonsofcoalwereexportedthatyear.那年出口了三百萬噸煤。

三、謂語和就近的主語一致句子中有兩個或兩個以上主語時，謂語的單復數(shù)形式由與之鄰近的主語決定。主語由or,either…or,notonly…butalso,或neither...nor連接時，謂語動詞與其鄰近的主語的數(shù)保持一致。例如：

Eitheryouorheistodothework.不是你就是他做這項工作。

Sheorherchildrenarecomingtohelpyou.她或她的孩子們會來幫你。

NeitheryounorIamabletopersuadeher.你和我都沒有辦法說服她。

在由there或here引起的倒裝句中，謂語動詞通常也和最鄰近的主語保持數(shù)的一致。例如：

Hereisapen,twoenvelopesandsomepaperforyou.這兒有一支筆，兩個信封和一些紙給你。

Therearefourchairs,atableandabedintheroom.房間里有四把椅子，一張課桌和一張床。

注：生活中，這種受鄰近詞影響的情況越來越常見了。例如：

Whereisyourwifeandchildrentostaywhileyouareaway?你離開期間，你愛人和孩子們在哪兒待著呢？

Isyoursisterandherhusbandcomingtojoinus?你姐姐和她愛人要來參加我們的活動嗎？

附：主謂一致練一練選擇正確選項：

1.Allbutone________herejustnow.

A、areB、wasC、wereD、is

2.Thenumberofpeopleinvited__________fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.were,wasB、was,wasC、was,wereD、were,were

3.Allthatcanbedone__________.

A、hasbeendoneB、havebeendoneC、wasdoneD、weredone

4.Twofifthsoflandinthatdistrict________coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A、areB、isC、hasD、have

5.Theyeach________anewdictionary.

A、haveB、areC、isD、has

6.Thewounded_______bythehospital.

A、hasbeentakeninB、havetakeninC、hastakenD、havebeentakenin

Key:16CCABDD

被動語態(tài)講與練

被動語態(tài)是由be+過去分詞構(gòu)成，它的各種時態(tài)變化都是通過be的變化表現(xiàn)出來的。當描述事物已經(jīng)受到某種影響或某種處理；或者描述人物已經(jīng)被動地接受某種行為或某種處理時，我們就使用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)?，F(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)是由have（has）+been+過去分詞構(gòu)成的。have有人稱、時態(tài)的變化。

1.第一人稱、第二人稱、第三人稱復數(shù)形式做主語時，謂語動作用“havebeen+過去分詞”形式；主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動作用“hasbeen+過去分詞”形式。AlltheCAACofficeshavebeenjoinedbythenewcomputers.民航局的所有售票處都由新計算機聯(lián)系起來了。ThechildhasbeentakencareofbyGrandmaWangalltheyears.這些年來，這個小孩一直由王奶奶照料。

2.現(xiàn)在完成時被動語態(tài)的否定形式為“have/hasnotbeen+過去分詞”，疑問形式為“Have/has+主語+been+過去分詞+其它？”。Thedirtyclotheshaven’tbeenwashed.這些臟衣服沒有洗。Howmanylanguageshasthebookbeentranslatedinto?這本書已被譯成多少種語言？

3.一般來說，只有及物動詞才有被動語態(tài)，因為只有及物動詞才可能有動作的承受者。但有許多由不及物動詞加介詞或副詞構(gòu)成的短語，相當于及物動詞，可以有賓語，因而也可以有被動語態(tài)。但應(yīng)注意：短語動詞是一個不可分割的整體，變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，不可丟掉構(gòu)成短語動詞的介詞或副詞。如：Theyhaveputupanoticeonthewall.→Anoticehasbeenputuponthewall.Thechairhasbeenlookedafterinthemuseumbytheassistant.

[練習]

I.根據(jù)句意，用所給動詞的適當形式填空。

1.Margaretcan'twalk,becauseherleg___(break).

2.Maria'sEnglish___(improve).

3.Hiskeys___(lose)onthewaytothelibrary.

4.Mywatch___(notrepair)yet.

5.Inthepastfewyearsmanybuildings___(build).

6.Sofarelevenunits___(learn)inall..

7.Thetwopapers___(notfinish)yet.

II.從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1.John_____，forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.

A.wouldpunishB.hadpunishedC.waspunishedD.punished

2.Ifrubber_____，itgivesoffaterriblesmell.

A.burntB.willburnC.havebeenburnedD.isburned

3.—_____thesportsmeetmightbeputoff.

—Yes，italldependsontheweather.

A.I'vebeentoldB.I'vetoldC.I'mtoldD.Itold

4.Thebook_____underthechairfortwodays.

A.hasputB.hasbeenlyingC.hasbeenputD.havebeenlaid

5.Sincethefirstspacemission，manycommunicationsatellites_____.

A.waslaunchedB.arelaunchedC.havebeenlaunchedD.hadbeenlaunched

6.Thebridgewhich_____lastyear_____reallybeautiful.

A.wasbuilt；looksB.wasbuilding；looksC.wasbuilt；islookedD.wasbuilding；islooked

7.Manyyearsago，Jim_____inPariswithhisuncleforalongperiodoftime.

A.hadbeenlivingB.hadlivedC.livedD.hasbeenliving

8.Bythetimeyougetback，greatchanges_____inthisarea.

A.willtakeplaceB.willbetakenplaceC.aregoingtotakeplaceD.willhavetakenplace

9.Thepriceoftheticketsistoohigh，sothey_____.

A.sellbadlyB.aresoldbadC.aresoldbadlyD.sellbad

10.—Didyouenjoylastnight'sconcert？

—Yes，thoughthelastpiece_____ratherpoorly.

A.playedB.wasplayedC.wasplayingD.playing

Key:I.1.hasbeenbroken2.hasbeenimproved3.havebeenlost4.hasn’tbeenrepaired5.havebeenbuilt6.havebeenlearned7.haven’tbeenfinished

II.1—5CDABC6—10ACDA選擇（）1.-Canyoudothisworkbetterwith_______peopleand______money？-Yes，IthinkIwilldomybest.A.little；fewBless；fewerC.fewer;lessD.more；little（）2.Peoplecan'tlive_____airorwater.A.nohaveB.havenoC.withD.without（）3Areyou_____yourfather?A.tallerB.tallthanC.“tall“D.taller．（）4.I'mafraidthatthereare___homework，andIhave___timetodootherthings.more；moreB.less；lessC.little；muchD.moreandmore；lessandless（）5一Hello，Lucy.Howdoyouliketheirswimming?一Oh.Ithinknoone.does____A.wellBgoodC.betterD.best（）6.Thereis______noiseinthecountrysidethan______inthecity.A.less；thatB.fewer；C.more；／D.fewer;that（）7Hisbagismuchheavierthan______.A.meB.myC.ID.mine（）8.Stayinginbedisbetterthan_____onthefarm.A.workB.worksC.workingD.worker（）9.Morethanfive______peoplearethere.A.thousandsB..thousandC.thousandsofD.thousandof（）10.Sheused＿shareanapple＿hermotherwhenshewasyoung.A.to；aboutB.to；withC.／；togetherD.to；together（）11．Ithinksnakesaremoredangerousthan________.A.anyotheranimalsB.anyoftheotheranimalsC.theotheranimalsD.A，BandC（）12.Heisthetallest______thethree.A.inB.ofC.toD.for（）13Birdsare＿thaninsects.A.bigB.muchbiggerC.heaviestD.heavy（）14.Therainforestsareveryimportant______us.A.withB.atC.toD.by（）15Idon'tthinkthisquestionis＿thanthatone.Itis＿ofthesequestions.easier；difficultB.easier；themostdifficultC.easiest；moredifficultD.easier；muchmoredifficult（）16Theoldmanwelcomedus______A.bysmileB.inasmileC.withasmileD.withsmiling（）17.-MustIdoitrightnow?No，you_______A.won'tB.mustn'tC.don'thavetoD.don't（）18一Oh，Kate.Ididn'tseeyouatthepartylastnight.一I______readyforthemath．A.gotB.wasgettingC.getD.amgetting（）19.WhenIgothomeyesterdayevening，it______hard.israiningBrainsC.wasrainingD.wereraining（）5______，themanwentawayA.WithwordsBWithsayingthewordsC.WiththesewordsD.Withtalkingthewords（）6.-Hi，Jenny.Hurryup！一OK，Mum.I__________A.comeB.cameC.amcomingD.wascoming（）7Whatwereyoudoingwhenhe＿in?A.comeB.comesC.cameD.wascoming（）8TheTurners___________TVfrom8：00to9：00yesterdayevening.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.watchesD.werewatching（）9.YesterdaymorningLiLeicalledhisEnglishteacherbutnobody＿thephone.answersB.isansweringC.answeredD.toanswer過去式和過去分詞的考核：1.hang____________________2.have_________________3.hear___________________4.hide________________5.hold__________________6.hit___________________閱讀理解Myfriend'snameisPeter.PeterisfromAmsterdam,inHolland(荷蘭)．HeisDutch(荷蘭人)．Heismarried（結(jié)婚）andhastwochildren.Hiswife，Jane，isAmerican.SheisfromBostonintheUnitedStates.HerfamilyisstillinBoston，butnowsheworksandliveswithPeterinMilan米蘭）．TheyspeakEnglish，Dutch，GermanandItalian！Theirchildrenarepupilsataprimaryschool.Floraistheirdaughter.Hansistheirson.Theygotoschoolwithotherchildrenfromallovertheworld.Ofcourse，therearemanychildrenfromItaly(意大利)．TheyarelearningtogetherinItalyhappily！根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1WhereisPeterfrom?AEngland.BHolland.CAmerica.DCanada.()2.Whereishiswifefrom?ANewYork.BAmsterdam.CBoston:DMilan.()3.Wherearetheynow?ANewYork.BBoston.CMilan.DAmsterdam.()4.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily?ATwo.BThree.CFour..DFive.()5Whatarethechildren'snames?AFloraandPeter.BJaneandPeter.CHansandJane.'DFloraandHans.完形填空Differentpeoplehave_1__jobs.Theycandodifferentthings.__2___auntisanurseinahospital.___3__nameisAndy.Sheisa__4___nurseand:everyonelikesherverymuch:Andyis__5___Americanwoman.HerhusbandisanEnglishman:Heisa__6___ofacarfactory.Hemanagesaboutfiftyworkers.Mike'sfatherisateacher___7_amiddleschool.Heteachesscience.Sohecanworkin-thescience__8__anddoalot`ofinterestingthings.Mike'smotherisbeautifulwoman:'Sheisa___9__．Shecansing__10___goodsongs.()1.differentBdifferenceCsame()2.AMikeBMike'sCtheMikes()3.SheBherCHers()4.wellBOKCgood()5.:A.anBaCthe()6.AmanageBmanagesCmanager()7.AinonCat()8.AhouseBlabCclassroom()9.singBsingsCsinger()10.AalotBmuchCmany()1.WhereisXisoMmg?‘He'shaving____restoverthere.A.aB.anC.theD.不填()2.Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?Hesaidthattheearth____roundthesun.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo()3..HowmanypeoplewillcometoBeijingfortheOlympicGamesin2008?It'shardtosay._____people，Ithink.A.MillionofB.MillionsofC.TwomillionsofD.Twomillionof()4.Canyoustayherefordinner?Sorry，I_______．Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.A.don'tB.didn'tC:needn'tD.can't()5.Whynotswiminthisriver?—oh，no.Mumtoldme_____here.It'sdangerous．AwillswimB.toswimC.tonotswimD.not-toswim()6.WhenareyougoingtoKunmingforyourholidays？Ihaven'tdecided.＿thisSunday＿nextSundayisOK．’Both，andB.Either；orC.Neither；norD.Notonly；butalso()47.—____doyouwritetoyourpenfriend？Twiceamonth:A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes()48.LthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanChinese.Idon't_____you.Theyarebothuseful..A.getonwithB.catchupC.talkwithD.agreewith()49.____yoursister____inGreenerChinaforalongtime?Yes.Shejoineditfiveyearsago:A.Has，beenB:Have；beenC.Has；joinedD.Have；joined()51TheChangjiangRiveris___thananyotherriverinChina.．A.shorterB.longerC.shortestD.longest()52.Thelightsmust______beforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.beturningonD.beturnedof()53.Youmustkeepyoureyes____whenyoudoeyeexercises.A.closeB.openC.closedD.opened()54.Mr.GreenwenttoShenzhenonbusinesslastweek，____？A.isn'theB.doesn'theC.didn'theD.hasn'the()55.Yourschoolthingsarehereandthere.Willyouplease______？A.throwthemaboutB.putthemaway＿！throwaboutthemD.putawaythem改寫下列句子，每空只鎮(zhèn)一詞“There'sapearonthetable.（改為復數(shù)形式）There___some_____onthetable.57.Ihavealreadyhadmysupper.（改為否定句）I_____hadmysuper_____．58.Sheisgoingtobeanurseinthefuture.（就畫線部分提間）______isshegoingtobeinthefuture?59.Lesson8is'verydifficult.Hecan'tunderstandit.（改為同義句）Lesson8isdifficultforhim______understand.60.Whydidn'thepasstheexam?Iwanttoknow．…（改為含賓語從句的復合句）Iwanttoknow___hedidn't_____theexam.，選擇()1Mum,，I'mhome.MayIhavesome______．I'mthirtynow.A.breadB.hamburgersC.tea()2.-WhoseEnglish-Chinesedictionaryisthis？-It’s_________.Myparentsgotitformysisterandme.A.hersB.oursC.mine()3-Whatdidyoubuyfortheparty？Weboughttwo_______-forit.A.boxofappleB.boxesofapplesC.boxofapples()4.__________isthebookHarryPotter?-ElevenYuanA.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howold()5.-Wouldyouliketoeatout、me？-Yes，I'dloveto.___________I'mafraidIhavenotime.A.SoB.ButC.And()6.-Thewhiteskirtslookverynice.MayI_______?-Yes，please．A.tryitonB.takethemoffC.trythemon()7.-Wouldyoulike____toeat?-No，thanks.I’m______full.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing()8What'sthatanimalcalled＿English?A.byB.forC.in()9Theteachersaidthatweneededtochoosethree＿fortheschoolconcert.A.driversB.doctorsC.singers()10..MariathinksChinesefoodisvery_______，sosheoftenhasit.A.interestingB..deliciousC.sweet()11.-Helpyourselftosomechicken，Jane.__________________.A.No，Ican'tB.Sony，Idon'tlikeitC.Thanks，I'mfull()12.-Do.youlikethebrowncoatortheyellowcoat?__________________.A.Yes．IdoB.VerymuchC.Thebrownone()13-Whatdoyouthinkofthecat?__________________.A.IlikeitverymuchB．It'sstrongwithblackhairC．Itseyesarebig()14Ican’tstopplayingcomputergames.-Foryourhealth，myboy，I’mafraidyou________．A.canB.havetoC.may()15.-Hello，Ellen!AreyoufreethisSunday?__________________.Yes.What'swrong?B.Yes.What'sUP?C.No，Idon'tthinkso.()31AssoonasIgetthereI____you.A.telephoneB.telephonedC.havetelephonedD.willtelephone()32.I____illlastweek.A.amB.willbeC.wasD.were()33.Hesaidthathe____thebooktothelibrary.A.returnsB.returnedC.hasreturnedD.willreturn()34.Theteachersaidtheearth_____aroundthesun.A.moveB.movedC.movingD.moves()35.I'llcometoseeyouassoonasI____back.。A.willbeB.ambeingC.wasD.am()36.I'mverygladbecauseIhavemylostkey.A.foundedB.foundC.findD.finded完形填空JimGreenandI1twinbrothers.Weare2.LucyKingis3Englishgirl.We’reinthesame4.Sheiseleven.5aretwelve.We’regoodfriendsand6.OurChinese7isMissGao.She’saniceteacher.Weall8her.()1.A.am B.is C.are D.be()2.A.America B.American C.America D.american()3.A.a B.an C.the D.×()4.A.class B.classes C.Class D.Classes()5.A.I B.He C.They D.We()6.A.classmate B.aclassmate C.classmates D.aclassmates()7.A.teacher B.student C.teachers D.students()8.A.are B.love C.put D.see補全對話Jane:Hello,678907.

Ann:Hello.______1______

Jane:Iamsorry,sheisn'tin.Shegoesoutforshopping.ThisisJanespeaking.____2___Ann:Yes,couldyouaskhertocallmebackthisafternoon,please?

Jane:Sure.What'syourname,please?

Ann:Ann.

Jane:_____3_______

Ann:Yes.ANN,Ann.

Jane:_____4______

Ann:678988.

Jane:678988,right?

Ann:Right.Thanksalot.Bye.

Jane:_____5_____Bye!一選擇填空()1.--Hello,WangLin.A.Yes,Jim.B.No,Jim.C.Thankyou.D.Hi,Jim.()2.Jackis___doctor.A.aB./C.anD.the()3.What's____name?MynameisZhouJun.A.youB.yourC.heD.she()4.What's_____telephonenumber?Itis67892356.A.herB.sheC.heD.it()5.AretheyfromEngland?No,they____.A.isn'tB.aren'tC.areD.am()6.Howareyou?Fine,____A.thankyouB.goodbyeC.seeyouD.I'mOK()7.Howdoyoudo?____________lA.I'mfine.B.Thankyou.C.Howdoyoudo9D.I'mfine.()8Thankyou.____________A.I'mOK.B.Seeyou.C.Good-bye.()9Whatistheboy'sname?A.Maria.B.Kate.C.Linda.D.Michael.()10Whatcolor________hiseyes?___________brown.A.is;It'sB.are;TheyC.are;They'reD.are;Shehas(11Herhair________blackandherears_______small.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is()12She_______hermother.A.looksB.looksthesameC.lookatD.lookslike()13.Who'sthatgirloverthere?__________girl?A.WhichB.WhatC.WhoD.Where()14Thegirl_________redismysister.A.inB.likeC.onD.at()15Doyouknow_______?Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.sheB.herC.hisD.I()16Whatclass_______yoursisterin?She_______inClass5.A.is;isB.does;isC.are;isD.are;does()17______T-shirtdoyoulike?Ilikethewhiteone.A.WhoB.WhereC.WhatcolorD.Which()18______hehavearednose?Yes,he_______.A.Does;doesB.Do;doC.Does;doD.Do;does()19Whoisthatboy_____?Oh,heisLiMing.A.inthereB.overthereC.atthereD.onthere()20Where___John_____?HeisfromCanada.A.do;comeBisfromC.does,comesDis;from()21Wehavedifferentlooks,____wearetwins(雙胞胎)A.orBbutC.andD.so()22________areHelen'spants?They'reblue.A.WhichoneB.WhatC.WhatcolorD.Where()23._____yourbrotherknowJack?No,he________.ADo;doesn’tB.Do;don’tCDoes;doesn’tDDoes;don’t()25Whatcolor________Mary'sshoes?__________blackAare;They’reBis;They’reCis;ItisDdo;They’re選擇（）1.-Canyoudothisworkbetterwith_______peopleand______money？-Yes，IthinkIwilldomybest.A.little；fewBless；fewerC.fewer;lessD.more；little（）2.Peoplecan'tlive_____airorwater.A.nohaveB.havenoC.withD.without（）3Areyou_____yourfather?A.tallerB.tallthanC.“tall“D.taller．（）4.I'mafraidthatthereare_____homework，andIhave______timetodootherthings.more；moreB.less；lessC.little；muchD.moreandmore；lessandless（）5一Hello，Lucy.Howdoyouliketheirswimming?一Oh.Ithinknoone.does____A.wellBgoodC.betterD.best（）6.Thereis______noiseinthecountrysidethan______inthecity.A.less；thatB.fewer；C.more；／D.fewer;that（）7Hisbagismuchheavierthan______.A.meB.myC.ID.mine（）8.Stayinginbedisbetterthan_____onthefarm.A.workB.worksC.workingD.worker（）9.Morethanfive______peoplearethere.A.thousandsB..thousandC.thousandsofD.thousandof（）10.Sheused＿shareanapple＿hermotherwhenshewasyoung.A.to；aboutB.to；withC.／；togetherD.to；together（）11．Ithinksnakesaremoredangerousthan________.A.anyotheranimalsB.anyoftheotheranimalsC.theotheranimalsD.A，BandC（）12.Heisthetallest______thethree.A.inB.ofC.toD.for（）13Birdsare＿thaninsects.A.bigB.muchbiggerC.heaviestD.heavy（）14.Therainforestsareveryimportant______us.A.withB.atC.toD.by（）15Idon'tthinkthisquestionis＿thanthatone.Itis＿ofthesequestions.easier；difficultB.easier；themostdifficultC.easiest；moredifficultD.easier；muchmoredifficult（）16Theoldmanwelcomedus______A.bysmileB.inasmileC.withasmileD.withsmiling（）17.-MustIdoitrightnow?No，you_______A.won'tB.mustn'tC.don'thavetoD.don't（）18一Oh，Kate.Ididn'tseeyouatthepartylastnight.一I______readyforthemath．A.gotB.wasgettingC.getD.amgetting（）