2021年南京市鼓樓區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模

2021年南京市鼓樓區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模九年級(jí)（下）期中試卷英語(yǔ)2021.04注意事項(xiàng)1．本試卷共10頁(yè)。全卷滿(mǎn)分為90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無(wú)效。2．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置，在其它位置答題一律無(wú)效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.—It'ssoamazingthatbabypandasweighonlyabout140grams—Wow,it’shardtobelievethat.A.oninatquietlyC.whoslowlytheyare?whoseD.with2.—Dad,wouldyoupleasewalkalittlemore—Sorry.Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.closelyA.what4.—A.WhatquicklyB.whichgreatfunitistobewithher!WhataHowHowa.3.Ifoundaringofkeysontheplaygroundjustnow.Couldyoupleasetellmebirth.—That'strue.Sheisafriendlypersonwithagreatsenseofhumour.5.-Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?-Wecouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthanA.nononeeitherneither-TherewillbenowinnerinthetradewarbetweenChinaandtheUS.-Iagree.Ifwecan'tavoidit,thesituationwillgetA.bad-Ididn'thavetheB.badlyC.worseastimegoeson.D.worsttogooutaloneatnightwhenIwasalittlechild.-SodidI.ButnowI'mbraveenough.A.couragepowerabilitychancehelosthimselfinplaying8.Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthehasfallenbehindcomputergames.after9.Mycousinyear.A.studiedhasstudiedstudiessincewhenuntilinanAmericanhighschoolasanexchangestudentfortwomonthslastwasstudying—AreyougoingtoHainanaftertheexamination?—I'mnotsure.ItA.triesonmyparents’time.B.turnsoncarriesondependson—MyfatherworksinPukou.Hespendsmuchtimedrivinghomeeveryday.—Don’tworryaboutthat.It’llbeeasierwhentheYangtzeRiverBridgeA.repairswillrepairisrepaired.D.willberepaired.Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinexpensive,thein-meansA.verymorenot

lessalot.Withthewideuseofe-business,thewayofshoppingwewereusedtoA.changechangingchangedhaschanged—Ourschooldramacompetitioniscomingnextmonth.―.Iwilltryoutforitthistime.SoundsgreatIt’sapleasureCheerupA.Ihopeso-It'sraininghard.Wouldyoupleaselendmeyourumbrella?―.I’velentittoPeter.D.Ihaven’tdecidedyetA.I’mafraidIcan’tB.Ican’tagreemoreC.Idon’tthinkso英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Inalltheworld’scultures,peoplesing,playinstruments,andcelebratewithmusic.Itplayssuchanimportantroleinourlivesthatpeopledevotemuchtimetoitsstudy.Experts（專(zhuān)家）arefindingthatbecauseofthe16ourbrainsdealwithmusic,learningtoplayanbecauseofthe16ourbrainsdealwithmusic,learningtoplayaninstrumentorjustlisteningtomusiccanhavealargenumberofbenefits（益處）.Musiceducationhas17alotofattention.LearningtoplayaninstrumentcanhelpchildrenimproveMaths,science,andlanguage18.OnestudyinCanadafollowedchildren’sIQscoresforninemonths,19thatchildrenwhostudiedmusichadthebiggesttestscoreimprovements.Thesecretmaylieinthewayreadingmusicandplayingnotes（音符）usesseveralpartsofthe20 ,raisingourabilitytolearnschoolsubjects.Musicisalsousedfor21purposes,suchasthetreatmentofdiseaseswhichinfluencememory.Thesecretliesinthewaythebraindealswithmusic.That’s22anoldsongcanremindyouofsomethingthathappenedyearsago.ForpatientssufferingfromdiseaseslikeAlzheimer’s,listeningtomusiccanhelpwakeuphiddenmemoriesbybuildingupmusicalpathwaystomemories.Studiesofthemusicandbrainconnectionoftencentreonclassicalmusic,23itactivates（激活）boththeleftandrightsidesofourbrains.Onestudyobserved（觀察）people’sbrainactivityastheylistenedtomusicby24WilliamBoyce.Itfoundthatthebrainactivitywashighestduringtheshortbreaks（中斷）betweenthemovementsofapiece.Duringeachbreak,theperson’sbrainexpectedwhatwouldcomenext,whileorganizingwhatheorshehadjust25.Thisprocess（進(jìn)程）issimilartothewayourbrainorganizesinformation.Itmayexplainwhyclassicalmusiccanhelpimprovememory.16.A.wayB.resultC.styleD.step17.A.keptB.givenC.receivedD.collected18.A.marksB.skillsC.pointsD.talents19.A.believingB.consideringC.explainingD.discovering20.A.bodyB.brainC.headD.heart21.A.medicalB.musicalC.personalD.practical22.A.howB.whenC.whyD.what23.A.ifB.sinceC.thoughD.unless24.A.writerB.doctorC.teacherD.composer25.A.heardB.sungC.saidD.done英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TheLANLEYSCHOOLofEnglishDoyouneedtolearnEnglishforwork,studyorfun?Speaking-atmost10students-30-hourcourse-MondaytoFriday-nativeteachers￡125.004coursesReadingWritingatmost30students-20-hourcourse-Thursday&Friday￡60.009a.m.—8p.m.10a.m.—5p.m.atmost20students-10-hourcourse-Saturdayonly￡30.00Listeningatmost50students-50-hourcourse-everydayoftheweek￡95.00-experiencedteachers-experiencedteachers-experiencedteachersOpeningTimesMonday-FridaySaturday-SundayFindus122AGreatEasternStreetLanleygateLondonWA5CBContact0204431566.uk26.Howoftencanyoutakethewritingcourseeveryweek?A.Onlyonce.B.Twice.C.Fivetimes.D.Everyday.27.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoutakethereadingandlisteningcourses?A.￡90.00.B.￡125.00.C.￡155.00.D.￡185.00.28.IfyouarefreeonSundaymorning,whichcoursecanyoutake?A.Speaking.B.Reading.C.Writing.D.Listening.英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）BThesecuteseabirdshavewings,buttheycannotfly.Theywearablackorblue-greyovercoat,andtheyhaveawhitebelly,apairofshortlegs,andtwowingsthatserveasflippers（腳蹼）.Thereare18typesofthem.Wemustlookattheirheadsandneckstotellonetypefromanother.Somehaveapairoflong,yelloweyebrows,somehavearockstarhairstyle,somehavelemon-yellowandorangemarkingsontheircheeks（臉頰）,andsomejusthavenospecialmarkingsatall.Whentheseseabirdswalkonland,theylookclumsy.Yet,whentheydiveintothewater,theybecomeexcellentswimmers!Mostofthemliveinplacescoveredbysnowandiceyear-roundintheSouthernHemisphere,butsomearefoundinwarmerareasneartheequator.Whatarethey?Thesecuteseabirdsarepenguins!Kingpenguinsandemperorpenguinsarethetwolargesttypesofpenguins.Kingpenguinscanreachaheightof38inches,andemperorpenguinscanbe48inchestall.ThesmallestpenguinisthelittlebluepenguinfromAustraliaandNewZealand—whenitstandsstraight,itisjustabout16inchestall.Bigpenguinshavesomeadvantagesovertheirsmallerrelatives—bigpenguinscanstaywarmeasiersotheycanliveinacolderclimate;bigpenguinscandivedeeperandstayunderwaterlongersotheycancatchfoodfarbelowthewatersurface.29.Howcanwetellonetypeofpenguinfromanother?A.Bylookingattheirlegsandwings.B.Bylookingattheirheadsandnecks.Bylookingattheirflippersandcheeks.D.Bylookingattheireyebrowsandhairstyles.30.WhichofthefollowingsentencesaboutpenguinsisTRUE?A.Therearesixteentypesofpenguins.B.Yellowpenguinsarethesmallestpenguins.C.Theycanonlybefoundincoldplaces.D.Theylookclumsybuttheyaregoodswimmers.31.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Ittellsustheheightoftwotypesofpenguins.B.Ittellsusthesizeandadvantagesofbigpenguins.C.Ittellsusthelivingareasofthesmallestpenguins.Ittellsusthelivingconditionsoftwotypesofpenguins.CAtfirstglance,thereislittleinHortontoattractpeople.Theothernearbytownshavemuchmoretooffer:Bradfieldhasitsriverandhistoricbuildings,whileNewtownhasshopsandentertainment.Thebuildings