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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省茂名市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
17.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
二、完型填空(10題)21.(66)
A.friendshipB.interestsC.feelingsD.impressions
22.(47)
A.loseB.winC.losesD.wins
23.(61)
A.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitch
24.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenot【22】schoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【23】measapupil,Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【24】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwherewelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【25】itbecame.【26】,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【27】anhour.【28】wewerewaiting,I【29】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.I【30】heartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【31】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.Ihadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudying【32】Icouldn't【33】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo,"I【34】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【35】,infact."Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.
(41)
A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since
25.
26.(49)
A.whichB.whereC.withwhichD.forwhich
27.(51)
A.withB.asC.overD.for
28.(37)
A.largeB.exactC.enoughD.small
29.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmy21__________anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against22__________of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot23__________havescoredmorethan80.24__________,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim--andhealways25__________it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa26__________.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman27__________.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man28__________somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade29__________movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He30__________hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the31__________manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).32__________doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen33__________thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew34__________I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."BecauseyouaresogoddamnededycatedmDoc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery35__________"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.21、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
30.【C12】
A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)31.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down
32.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing.Comeandhelpme.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing
33.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.Fornow
B.Sincethat
C.Nowthat
D.Bynow
34.
第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed
A.tobeswitchedon
B.whenswitchedon
C.switchingon
D.beingswitchedon
35.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
四、英譯漢(2題)36.(Wemustmakefulluseof)thesewastematerialssincetheyarestillofsomevalue.
37.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.(Passage1)
五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Whattypeoftouristisdescribedatthebeginningofthereading?
A.Afirsttimetourist.
B.Anoldtourist.
C.Atouristwhohastravelledalot.
D.Youngtourists.
39.Onetypeofpersonthatiscommonineverycountryistheonewho______.
A.triestoacceptwhatisoffered
B.alwaystriestodoasmuchashepossiblycan
C.triestogetaslittleashecan
D.triestodoaslittleashepossiblycanandtogetasmuchinreturnashecan
六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.B
3.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
4.B
5.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
6.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
8.D
9.D
10.D
11.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
12.C
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
14.A
15.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
17.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
18.B
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
20.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
21.C解析:詞義辨析題。friendship:友誼;interest:興趣;feeling:感覺,感受;impression:印象。根據(jù)空白處后面的warmth(溫暖),trust(信任),love(愛情),affection(喜愛)等詞可知此處應(yīng)填表示“感覺、感受”的詞。
22.D解析:本題屬選詞題。前文中已有提示:如果A隊(duì)得七分,B隊(duì)得三分,那么A隊(duì)就贏了。lose輸,win贏。
23.C解析:詞義辨析。小孩想去動(dòng)物園,便不停地發(fā)出尖叫聲,故選“voice”。ashrillvoice與scream的意思接近。volume(音量);noise(噪音);pitch(音調(diào))均不合要求。
24.C解析:這是一篇關(guān)于倫敦戰(zhàn)后生活的短文。根據(jù)上下文,此處作者強(qiáng)調(diào)即便是20多年前的事情了,他對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的情景仍然記憶猶新。
25.D本題要求找出一個(gè)合乎邏輯的名詞。根據(jù)上下文的之意,這里應(yīng)該說明的是“嬰兒模仿我們發(fā)出的聲音,‘讀’我們臉上的表情(100ksonourfaces)”。下一句話也證實(shí)了這個(gè)選項(xiàng)?!璱tissoimportanttotalk,singandsmiletoyourchild.smile就是臉上的一種look,故選D。
26.B
27.D
28.B解析:從邏輯上可以推斷小女孩手里的錢正好夠買一包香煙,exact是“正好的”。
29.C
30.B
31.D19.答案為D。這個(gè)小男孩被經(jīng)過的汽車撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”;knockon“敲擊”;
knockat“敲(門)”;knockin“(把釘子)釘入”。
32.C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:不要坐在那里什么都不做,過來幫我。動(dòng)詞+ing形式作伴隨狀語,表示與謂語動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
33.Cnowthat為連接詞,意為“既然”。
34.Bwhenswitchedon是個(gè)省略了“itis”的時(shí)間狀語從句,意思是“當(dāng)它被打開時(shí)”。A.tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動(dòng)式,不能表示時(shí)間;C.switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動(dòng);D.是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式,但放在句尾不能表示時(shí)間。
35.D一個(gè)人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都指人的“外表”。
36.我們必須充分利用我們必須充分利用
37.可以說我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的??梢哉f我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的。
38.C解析:本文是一個(gè)野營(yíng)地為招攬生意而做的廣告。由第一段可知,seasonedtou
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