2022-2023學年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

12.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

16.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、完型填空(10題)21.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel【21】yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【22】thingstothewaylifeisfor【23】kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeis【24】.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【25】.

WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget【26】.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola【27】.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【28】guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,【29】havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【30】.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【31】screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【32】greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【33】.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【34】don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat【35】willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.

(41)A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

22.45

A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since

23.(47)

A.beginsB.hasbegunC.beganD.wasbegun

24.Iamoftenaskedtodescribetheexperienceofraisingachildwithadisability.Itislikethis.___31___youaregoingtohaveababy,it’slikepreparingavacationtriptoItaly.You___32___abunchofguidebooksandmakewonderful___33___.Youmaylearnsomeusefulphrases___34___Italian.It’sallveryexciting.___35___severalmonthsofeagerexpectation,thedayfinally___36___.Youpackyourbagsandoffyougo.Severalhours___37___,theplanelandsinHolland.“WhyHolland?”yousay,“Isignup___38___Italy!AllmylifeI’vedreamed___39___goingtoItaly.”ButyouhavelandedinHollandand___40___youmuststay.Theimportancethingistorememberthattheyhaven’ttakenyou___41___ahorrible,disgusting,filthyplace.It’sjusta___42___place.Soyougooutandnewguidebooks___43___youmustlearnawholenewlanguage.Hollandmaybeslower-paced___44___Italy.Butyouhavebeenthereforawhile,you___45___thatHollandhaswindmillsandtulips(郁金香).EveryoneyouknowisbusycomingandgoingfromItaly,andtheyallboastingabout___46___awonderfultimetheyhadthere.Andforthe___47___ofyourlifeyouwillsay,“Yes,that’swhereIwas___48___togo”.Butifyouspendyourlife___49___thefactthatyoudidn’tgettoItaly,youmayneverbefreeto___50___theveryspecial,theverylovelythingsaboutHolland.31__________A.WhenB.IfC.AsD.Before

25.(55)

A.AsB.TillC.OverD.Out

26.

A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase

27.【C9】

A.puttingonB.makeforC.settingupD.lookingfor

28.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．passed

B．listened

C．turned

D.walk

29.33.A.wardsB.questionsC.conditionsD.cases

30.23（）

A.handedB.readC.wroteD.printed

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.

A.incharge,been

B.inthecharge,fallen

C.takingcharge,fallen

D.incharge,fell

32._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

33.

第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.

A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich

34.

35._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellasmen.

37.Itisimportantthatyoucontactthemwhenyoufirstbecomeawareaproblemmightbedevelopingratherthanwaitinguntilithasbecomeextremelyserious.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Longtimeago,theancientpeoplecouldnottraveltoanyfarawayplacesfortheyhadnoinstrumentstocarrythemacrossthewideoceans,thedeepvalleys,longriversorthehighmountains.

Nowadaysmentakeadvantageofsteamships,trains,airplanesformodernbridges.Airplanescancarryustothefarcountriesinashorttime;steamshipscantravelacrossthewideoceans.Itisconvenienttothemodernpeople.

Travellingisagoodideatousbecausewecangetmoreknowledgeabout,suchasthecustom,thegeographyofothercountries.Andthepeoplecouldtravelamongthedifferentcountriesintheworld.Foritiseasytotravelfromthelandbytrains,orfromtheseabyships.

WelearntthattheItalianwhomadetheworldlargerwasMr.ChristopherColumbus.Hewasabraveman.Uptothemiddleofthe15thcentury,thepeoplewereafraidoftravellingbecausetheybelieveditwasadangerousthing.

ThereisasayinginChina,thatis"Travellingforthousandsofliisbetterthanreadingfortenyears."Itistosaythatwecanlearnmoreindifferentplacesthanwecanlearnfrombooks.

Thepeopleinancienttimescouldn'ttraveltoofarawayplacesbecause______.

A.theyfounditnousedoingso

B.theylikedstayingathome

C.therewasnomoderntransportation

D.theywereforbiddentogotoothercountries

39.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto________.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

六、作文(1題)40.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

3.C

4.C

5.B

6.D

7.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.B

10.C

11.D

12.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

13.D

14.C

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

16.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

17.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

18.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

20.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

21.B解析：文章的第一句話就說你不到真正老的時候是不會感覺到老的。作者緊接著說，自己已經50歲了。剛過半百，可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項B是正確的。

22.B本題考查連詞辨析。同34題，此時選擇until，直到每個人都拿到禮物。

23.C解析：本題測試時態(tài)。before引導的時間狀語從句意為“在人類有歷史記錄之前”，用過去時即可。

24.Awhen引導時間狀語從句，表“當,,的時候”，本句大意為：“當你將要有個孩子的時候，就會像是,,”，而此時用if，as或before都是不恰當的，故A為正確答案。

25.A解析：本句大意為：當我們在這本書里進一步討論時，我們將會……。as意為“當……的時候”；till意為“直到……時候才”。over和out不可以作關聯詞，無法連接兩個分句。

26.D

27.C一些大型百貨商店正忙于建立(settingup)自已的電視購物頻道。puton穿上，張貼；makefor走向，促進；lookfor尋找。

28.C然后叔叔轉向男孩問他做了什么事。

29.D33．答案為D

此題測試句意理解。上文講的均為交通事故案例。此處cases意為“案例”。Withthesecasesinmind意思為“(正是山于)注意到、考慮到了這些案例”。

30.A

31.A

32.D

33.Btheone是表語，后面的1wanted是定語從句，省略了關系代詞which。A．which是關系代詞，后面的定語從句沒有修飾的對象；C．theonewhat，what不可引導定語從句；D．thewhich，the后面沒有名詞，顯然不符合。

34.D從題意