高中二年級(jí)必修五第一單元單詞短語(yǔ)句型測(cè)試題(卷)和答案

..高二必修五第一單元測(cè)試題一．根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用本單元所學(xué)的單詞的正確形式完成下列句子。感謝閱讀1.Hisheartdiseasehasbeen(治愈).感謝閱讀2．Ilooked________whenIrecognizedoneofmyoldfriendson精品文檔放心下載thestreet.3．Mysisteris________(旋轉(zhuǎn))onhertoeslikeadancer.精品文檔放心下載4.Surprisingly,oneofmybeststudentswas_________(拒絕)byhisdream謝謝閱讀university.5．It’sstrangethatnobody(出席參加)thelectureby謝謝閱讀ProfessorLifromBeijingUniversityeverymonth.感謝閱讀6．Wemustrescuetheearthquakerightaway;theyare精品文檔放心下載inneedofourhelpandsupport.謝謝閱讀7．Althoughtheywere________again,theywerebraveenoughto感謝閱讀facethe__________(挑戰(zhàn))andsolvedthisproblem.謝謝閱讀8．I精品文檔放心下載9.Weshouldthetroublemonthsagoandmadefull精品文檔放心下載preparationsforitaheadoftime.精品文檔放心下載10.Ican’tcarrythebasketbecausethe(把手)arebroken.精品文檔放心下載二．根據(jù)提示，用本單元所學(xué)的單詞的正確形式完成下列句子。謝謝閱讀1.Fromtheevidencethattheyhadcollected,thepolice

(conclusion)thatPaulmusthavebeenthemurderer.精品文檔放心下載2．Theseruleswillhave________(positively)influenceonthe感謝閱讀developmentofthelocalmarket.感謝閱讀3．Actuallytheyarewatchingthe________(move)ofthefishswimming

intheriver.謝謝閱讀4．Hedoesn’tknowmuchaboutthissubject,buthe’svery謝謝閱讀________(enthusiasm).5.Thescientistsare_________(caution)aboutusingthenewmedical精品文檔放心下載treatmentonhuman-beings.精品文檔放心下載6.Billsufferedfrom________(severely)depressionafterlosinghisjob感謝閱讀andhisfriendsdidalltheycouldtocheerhimup.精品文檔放心下載7.Iam________(instruction)totakethemedicineontime.感謝閱讀8.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestopreventtheenvironmentfrombeing精品文檔放心下載__________(pollution).9.Theyoungmanager________(announcement)thathewouldbeginhis

enquirysoon.謝謝閱讀10.Hedevotedhimselftohis_____________(science)researchand精品文檔放心下載analyzedthecauseofthediseasedayandnight..謝謝閱讀三．.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Oneofthepassengers_________(injure)intheaccidentwasmyfriend.謝謝閱讀..下載可編輯....2．IlikewatchingEnglishprogramsbecauseIam____________(interest)感謝閱讀inEnglish.3．Canyoutellmewhatthelanguage_________(speak)inGermanyis?

4．Theorganization,_________(found)25yearsago,aimstohelpthoseinneed.謝謝閱讀5．Theywere_________(determine)tofinishtheworkassoonaspossible.6．Thefirsttextbook__________(write)forteachingEnglishasaforeign

languagecameoutinthe16thcentury.謝謝閱讀7．Theyare_________(satisfy)withthegirl,whofinishedherworkin

advance.精品文檔放心下載8．Nobodycametotakeawaythebooks___________(discover)inthe感謝閱讀library.9.Thegroundiscoveredby_________(fall)leavesinautumn謝謝閱讀10.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget______(pay)bythehour.精品文檔放心下載4.翻譯句子。1.我的父母對(duì)自己要求很嚴(yán)格。themselves.2.該為這場(chǎng)大火受責(zé)備的是粗心大意的家庭主婦。It'sthecarelesshousewifethatthebigfire.精品文檔放心下載3.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間暴露在太陽(yáng)下將對(duì)你的皮膚有害。thesunfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyour感謝閱讀skin.4.我太專心于看書以至于沒有注意到我身后的你。IthebookthatIdidn'tnoticeyoubehindme.謝謝閱讀5.一條連接機(jī)場(chǎng)和城市的高速公路正在修建。Anewhighwaythattheairportthecityisunder感謝閱讀construction.我覺得此事難下結(jié)論。I感謝閱讀無論你怎樣讀這個(gè)句子，它還是講不通。Thissentencejust___________________________,nomatterhowyouread精品文檔放心下載it.8.越來越少人死于這種疾病，這表明他所提出的理論是非常有實(shí)用價(jià)值的。感謝閱讀Lessandlesspeoplewill______________thisdisease,which感謝閱讀..下載可編輯....____________________________________________________isverypractical.感謝閱讀9.直到他捐贈(zèng)了5000美元給這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)，我才意識(shí)到他是慷慨大方的。謝謝閱讀Ithischarity.10.除了保持健康的飲食，專家們建議青少年應(yīng)該每周鍛煉多于三次,以及身體精品文檔放心下載一年至少被檢查一次。_____________________________________________________________________感謝閱讀五．單句改錯(cuò)。1.Thepollutingrivergivesoffaterriblesmell.感謝閱讀2.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremainseatingasthe感謝閱讀planewaslanding.3.I’mverypleasingwithmyowncookingbecauseitlooksniceandsmells謝謝閱讀delicious.4.Hisrighthandgotburninginthatbigfire.精品文檔放心下載5.Thechildrenexamininginthehospitalyesterdaywereseriouslyill.感謝閱讀6.Myfatherhadhiscarrepairyesterday.感謝閱讀7.Willwebepunishedforsuggestsuchanidea?精品文檔放心下載8.Theyrejectedtomyinvitation,sayingtheyweretoobusytoattendthe謝謝閱讀party.9.Thequestiondiscussingatthemeetingisveryimportanttous.感謝閱讀10.Neitherhisteachernorhisclassmatesagreeswithhim.感謝閱讀六．語(yǔ)法填空。Whenthe_____________(construct)ofthefireworkfactorycametothe感謝閱讀stageofpainting,apumpwasputin.Then,allthepaintersinthe精品文檔放心下載neighbourhoodweredefeatedbyaseveredisease________characteristic精品文檔放心下載wasaliketoabadburn.______expertphysicianwas____________(instruct)toattendthe謝謝閱讀..下載可編輯....victimsandhandlethecase.Hewasenthusiastic,_______hedidn’t感謝閱讀foreseethatitwasahardchallenge.Aftersimpleenquiry,heannounced謝謝閱讀thatthe________(pollute)paintwastoblame.However,___________謝謝閱讀positiveevidence,peoplesuspectedandrejectedhisview,sayingthe精品文檔放心下載theoryheputforwardmadenosense.Beingstrict_______himself,he感謝閱讀contributedhimself______thecase.Apartfrommakingenquiries,hemade感謝閱讀detailedchartsandanalysedthedata___________(caution).Finally,he感謝閱讀drewascientificconclusion,________(link)thediseasetotheradium精品文檔放心下載inthepump.__________(expose)toradium,peopleabsorbeditsradiation謝謝閱讀andgotsickimmediately.After_________(spin)thepumpbackward,hetookawaytheradium.This精品文檔放心下載simplemovementcuredallthevictims.謝謝閱讀六.閱讀理解。Fearmaybefeltintheheartaswellasinthehead,accordingtoastudythathasfoundalinkbetweenthecyclesofabeatingheartandthe

chanceofsomeonefeelingfear.感謝閱讀Testsonhealthyvolunteersfoundthattheyweremorelikelytofeela精品文檔放心下載senseoffearatthemomentwhentheirheartsare縮)andpumpingbloodaroundtheirbodies,comparedwiththepointwhenthe

heartbeatisrelaxed.Scientistssaytheresultssuggestthattheheartisabletoinfluencehowthebrainrespondstoafearfulevent,dependingonwhichpointitisatinitsregularcycleofcontractionandrelaxation.

SarahGarfinkelattheBrightonandSussexMedicalSchoolsaid:"Our

studyshowsforthefirsttimethatthewayinwhichwedealwithfearisdifferentdependingonwhenweseefearfulpicturesinrelationtoourheart."謝謝閱讀Thestudytested20healthyvolunteersontheirreactionstofearas精品文檔放心下載theywereshownpicturesoffearfulfaces.DrGarfinkelsaid,"Thestudy精品文檔放心下載showedthatfearfulfacesarebetternoticedwhentheheartispumpingthanwhenitisrelaxed.Thusourheartscanalsoaffectwhatweseeand

whatwedon'tsee-andguidewhetherweseefear."感謝閱讀Tofurtherunderstandthisrelationship,thescientistsalsouseda精品文檔放心下載brainscanner(掃描儀)toshowhowthebraininfluencesthewaytheheart謝謝閱讀changesaperson'sfeelingoffear.感謝閱讀"Wehavefoundanimportantmechanismbywhichtheheartandbrain“speak”

toeachothertochangeourfeelingsandreducefear,"DrGarfinkelsaid.謝謝閱讀..下載可編輯...."Wehopethatbyincreasingourunderstandingabouthowfearisdealt謝謝閱讀withandwaysthatitcouldbereduced,wemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessfultreatmentsforanxietydisorders,andalsoforthoseforthose

whomaybesufferingfromseriousstressdisorder."感謝閱讀1.Whatisthefindingofthestudy?精品文檔放心下載A.One'sheartaffectshowhefeelsfear.B.fearisaresultofone's謝謝閱讀relaxedheartbeat.C.fearhassomethingtodowithone'shealth.感謝閱讀D.One’sfastheartbeatsarelikelytocausefear.謝謝閱讀2.Thestudywascarriedoutbyanalyzing_______.謝謝閱讀A.volunteers'heartbeatswhentheysawterriblepictures謝謝閱讀B.thetimevolunteerssawfearfulpicturesandtheirhealthconditionsC.volunteers'reactionstohorriblepicturesanddataformtheirbrain

scans感謝閱讀D.differentpicturesshowntovolunteersandtheirheart-brain

communication精品文檔放心下載3.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningto"mechanism"inParagraph精品文檔放心下載6?A.Order.B.System.C.Machine.D.Treatment.4.Thisstudymaycontributeto_______.A.treatinganxietyandstressbetter謝謝閱讀B.explainingthecycleoffearandanxiety感謝閱讀C.findingtheskytotheheart-braincommunication精品文檔放心下載D.understandingdifferentfearsinourheartsandheads感謝閱讀高二必修五第一單元測(cè)試題答案一．1.cured2.backward3.spinning4.rejected5.attends精品文檔放心下載6.victims7.defeated;challenge8.suspected9.foreseen10.精品文檔放心下載handles二．1.concluded2.positive3.movement4.enthusiastic5.感謝閱讀cautious6.severe7.instructed8.polluted9.announced10.scientific精品文檔放心下載三．1.erested3.spoken4.founded5.determined感謝閱讀6.written7.satisfied8.discovered9.fallen10.paid感謝閱讀四．1.arestrictwith2.istoblamefor3.Bein