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2022年江蘇省鹽城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hewasverybusyyesterday.Otherwisehe_______totheparty()

A.wouldcomeB.shouldcomeC.cameD.wouldhavecome

2.Lifeisnotpredictable;eventheworst______becomethebest()

A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need

3.Theroadwaswetthismorning.It______lastnight()

A.mustberaining

B.mustrain

C.musthaverained

D.musthavebeenrained

4.Thegovernment______topressurefromthetradeunionanddecidedtobettertheworkingconditions()

A.refusedB.respondedC.roaredD.instructed

5.Heplaysnotonlythepiano,theviolin()

A.andalsoB.butalsoC.butaswellasD.butaswell

6.Ifyoudon'tagreewithme()

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon'tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon'tneither

7.Shegrabbedthesoapandwashed()

A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.though

8.Myownproblemsseeminsignificant_____thoseofothers()

A.comparedB.comparingC.comparedwithD.comparingwith

9.FollowingarecommentsaboutthebehaviorthatpeopleinSouthKoreausuallyexpectonvarioussocial()

A.occasionsB.casesC.situationsD.circumstances

10.I________onthedoorfortenminutesnowwithoutananswer()

A.wasknockingB.amknockingC.knockingD.havebeenknocking

11.Advertisingisdistinguishedfromotherformsofcommunication()theadvertiserpaysforthemessagetobedelivered

A.inthatB.inwhichC.inorderthatD.intheway

12.Heis_______tobeareliableprimeminister()

A.tooimpulsiveaman

B.atooimpulsiveman

C.tooanimpulsiveman

D.tooimpulsiveman

13.Hiswifeisconstantlyfindingwithhim,whichmakeshimveryangry()

A.errorsB.faultC.shortcomingsD.flaw

14.IwillneverforgetMary,Isawheronlyonce()

A.thoughB.beforeC.whileD.as

15.Heislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes____hiscurrentboss()

A.promisesB.benefitsC.puzzlesD.satisfies

16.Itistimethatthegovernmentmeasurestodealwiththehazeproblem()

A.takesB.tookC.hastakenD.take

17.Ifwegoonconsumingenergysowastefully,_____areouroilwellswillbedriedupbeforenewenergyresourcescanbefoundtoreplaceoil()

A.chancesB.opportunitiesC.questionsD.problems

18.Bythetimeyoucomeback,Icleaningthehouse()

A.willfinish

B.willhavefinished

C.havefinished

D.willbefinishing

19.Hesetoffonehourearlierto_____hecouldcatchthe12o’clocktrain()

A.believeB.findC.makesureD.look

20.Thegovernmentcannotoperateeffectively()itisfreefromsuchinterference

A.solongasB.sothatC.unlessD.because

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

22.75.____()

23.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

24.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

25.72.____()

26.3()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

27.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____()

28.

11.____

29.68.____()

30.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

三、填空題(5題)31.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

32.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

33.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

34.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

35.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.

6.____

37.2()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

38.75.____()

39.14.____()

40.3()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thescientistsweresearchingformineralsbyusing_____()

A.X-ray

B.magicpower

C.aspecialinstrument

D.thenewestmethod

42.Whatisincludedinthesetoftoolsprovidedbythecarmakerforself|servicing()

A.Spareparts

B.Cleaningbrushes

C.Measuringmeters

D.Allkindsofspanners

43.Asuitabletitleforthepassagewouldbe()

A.SnowBlindnessandHowtoOvercomeIt

B.Nature’sCureforSnowBlindness

C.Oldie’sintheSnow

D.SnowVision

44.TheunderlinedwordariseinPara.1means()

A.comeintobeingB.bringaboutC.goupD.causetohappen

45.WhatisNewGerard()

A.It'sastudent'sname

B.It'sateacher'sname

C.It'sadorm'sname

D.It'saschool'sname

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D[答案]D

[譯文]他昨天很忙不然他會(huì)去參加晚會(huì)的。

[詳解]表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事的推測(cè)當(dāng)主句為一般過去時(shí)從句用would+havedone

2.B生活是不可預(yù)測(cè)的,即使是最糟糕的也有可能變成最好的。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bshould:應(yīng)該,表示義務(wù)或責(zé)任;might:可能,表示可能性;must:必須,表示必要、命令或強(qiáng)制;need:需要。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

3.C今天早上路面濕了。昨晚一定下過雨了。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意和句子時(shí)態(tài)可知,后一句是對(duì)過去情況的肯定推測(cè)。musthavedone表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),意為(過去)一定做過……。故選C

4.B句意:政府迫于工會(huì)壓力而做出了響應(yīng),決定改善工作條件。詞義辨析題。refuse:拒絕;respond(to):響應(yīng),作答;roar:吼叫,呼喊,喧鬧;instruct:指導(dǎo),命令。依據(jù)詞義辨析和句意,應(yīng)該選B

5.B他不僅會(huì)彈鋼琴,也會(huì)拉小提琴。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Bnotonly…butalso…為固定搭配,意為不僅……而且……,連接兩個(gè)并列成分。故選B

6.C如果你不同意我的觀點(diǎn),他們也不會(huì)(同意我的觀點(diǎn))。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C當(dāng)前面所述情況也適用于后者時(shí),后面常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)來引導(dǎo),且句子應(yīng)部分倒裝。由句中的don’t可知,前面If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句是否定句,所以主句應(yīng)用neither或nor引起倒裝,且應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will表將來。故選C

7.AA句意:她抓起香皂,徹底清洗了起來。詞義辨析。thoroughly:徹底地;thorough:徹底的;although:雖然,盡管;though:盡管,然而。根據(jù)句意,選A

8.C[翻譯]和其他人的問題相比,我自己的問題似乎并不要緊。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Ccompared表被動(dòng),comparewith是固定搭配,意為和……相比

9.A下列是有關(guān)韓國(guó)人對(duì)在不同社交場(chǎng)合中通常所期望的行為的評(píng)論。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccasion:場(chǎng)合,盛會(huì),socialoccasions是固定搭配,意為社交場(chǎng)合;case:事實(shí),情況;situation:情況,形勢(shì);circumstance:環(huán)境,形勢(shì)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

10.D我已經(jīng)敲門十分鐘了,仍沒有人應(yīng)答。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D由fortenminutes并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為has/havebeen+現(xiàn)在分詞,表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。故選D

11.A廣告與其他交流形式不同,因?yàn)閺V告商要為將要發(fā)表的信息支付費(fèi)用。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,句中空格處需要填入表示因?yàn)榈囊龑?dǎo)詞。inthat意為因?yàn)?,由于,既然。故選A

12.A他太沖動(dòng)了,不能成為一個(gè)可靠的首相。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Atoo…to…為固定用法,意為太……而不能……,其中too修飾形容詞或副詞,其后跟單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)的詞序?yàn)閠oo+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞+to…。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,too修飾impulsive;man為單數(shù)名詞,且其發(fā)音是以輔音音素/m/開頭的,所以應(yīng)用冠詞a修飾。故選A

13.BB句意:他的妻子總是找他的茬兒,這讓他很惱火。固定搭配。findfaultwithsb.意為找某人的茬兒,對(duì)某人挑剔

14.AA句意:雖然我只見過瑪麗一次,但我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記她。狀語從句。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均可以引導(dǎo)狀語從句,但though一般引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,before,while常引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,as常引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,注意當(dāng)as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),需用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意,選A

15.D他正在尋找另一份工作,因?yàn)樗杏X他做什么都不能使現(xiàn)在的老板滿意。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpromise:許諾,答應(yīng);benefit:獲益,有利于;puzzle:迷惑,使困惑;satisfy:滿足,使?jié)M意。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

16.BB在Itis(about/high)time+that從句句型中,從句常用虛擬語氣,即謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式或should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should不可省略。故選B

17.A【翻譯】如果我們繼續(xù)這樣濫用資源,在代替石油的新能源被發(fā)現(xiàn)之前,我們的油井可能就枯竭了。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Achance:概率,機(jī)會(huì),可能性,“chancesare+(that)從句”為固定句型,意為“有可能……”,that可以省略;opportunity:機(jī)會(huì),指可以達(dá)成某種目標(biāo)的機(jī)會(huì),暗含期許和期望;question:(待解答的)問題;problem:(待解決的)問題,難題。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A。

18.B到你回來的時(shí)候,我將已經(jīng)打掃完房子了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Bbythetime意為到……時(shí)候(為止),可以在句中起連詞作用,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,主句常用完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句中的come可知,從句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,所以主句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí),表示在將來某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選B

19.C他早出發(fā)了一個(gè)小時(shí)以確保能趕上12點(diǎn)的火車。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbelieve:相信;find:發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;makesure:確保(某事發(fā)生),后可跟從句;look:查看,看,瞧。根據(jù)句意,選C

20.C除非從這些干擾中脫身,否則政府不能有效運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Csolongas:只要,常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;sothat:目的是,結(jié)果,常引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句;unless:除非,如果不,常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;because:因?yàn)?,常引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

21.C

22.C

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.B

28.C根據(jù)下面W的回答可推知,M表揚(yáng)或夸贊了她。故選C

29.E

30.D

31.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個(gè)足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container

32.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

33.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

34.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時(shí)間,這些專家最終會(huì)找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

35.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

36.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?可知,上句應(yīng)是接待來訪者所說的Canlhelpyou之類的話。故選C

37.C

38.D

39.D根據(jù)下句的回答可知,M是在詢問衣服有什么顏色。故選D

40.B

41.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D由文章第二段第二句Theyweremerelyputtingtouseoneofthenewestmethodsoflocatingminerals…可知,科學(xué)家們?cè)诶靡环N新方法確定礦產(chǎn)的位置。故選D

42.D根據(jù)文章第五段第二句Thiswillusuallyconsistofallthespannersthatyoumightneed.可知,這套工具中應(yīng)包含所需要的各種扳手。故選D

43.AA

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